Serveur d'exploration sur l'Université de Trèves

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Geosynthetic mat Tatrabent-development, production and application

Identifieur interne : 000D55 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000D54; suivant : 000D56

Geosynthetic mat Tatrabent-development, production and application

Auteurs : Ivan Janotka ; Stefan Kiss ; Radovan Baslik

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0235705

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The geotechnical and chemical approach to the evaluation of blended mineral fillers in a geosynthetic mat for sealing purposes is introduced. Properties measured include water sorption characteristics, heavy metal sorption, neutralization ability, occlusion of saturated vapors of water and nitrogen dioxide and permeability. Bentonite is the main component in the blend; zeolite and diatomite are added minerals. All materials are mined in Slovakia. Bentonite-zeolite mineral filler is used in the geosynthetic mat TATRABENT manufactured since 1996. The significance of the relation between liquid limit (wL) and swell characteristics like water adsorption by Enslin (Es) free swell and one-dimensional swelling has been studied to assess the quality of mineral fillers. Similarly, the relation between liquid limit and coefficient of permeability of mineral fillers is concerned herein. The review of recommended properties for blended mineral filler of Tatrabent is given as well (300% ≤ wL < 450%, 400% ≤ Es < 700%, 18% ≤ free swell < 22%, coefficient of permeability, k < 5 X 10-11m s-1 and heavy metal sorption ability > 95%/24 h). These values are optimal for regularly tested and certified Tatrabent mineral filler with the weight ratio of bentonite to zeolite 9:1 in the final product. The difference between Tatrabent mineral filler and those recently used in waste landfills in the world is that Tatrabent mineral filler is the blend of bentonite and zeolite or diatomite while the others consist only of natural or activated bentonites. The purpose of this contribution is to suggest directions for the optimal use of blended mineral fillers used in the geosynthetic mat Tatrabent acceptable in landfill construction for waste containment on the basis of obtained results.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0169-1317
A02 01      @0 ACLSER
A03   1    @0 Appl. clay sci.
A05       @2 21
A06       @2 1-2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Geosynthetic mat Tatrabent-development, production and application
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Clay barriers and waste management
A11 01  1    @1 JANOTKA (Ivan)
A11 02  1    @1 KISS (Stefan)
A11 03  1    @1 BASLIK (Radovan)
A12 01  1    @1 CZURDA (Kurt A.) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 WAGNER (Jean-Frank) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Institute of Construction and Architecture, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9 @2 842 20 Bratislava @3 SVK @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 TATRABENT Ltd., Niklova ul. 926 13 Sered' @3 SVK @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Tectum Geosynthetic Ltd., Radvanska 1 @2 811 01 Bratislava @3 SVK @Z 3 aut.
A15 01      @1 Department of Applied Geology, University of Karlsruhe, Kaiserstr. 12 @2 76128 Karlsruhe @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A15 02      @1 Geology Department, Faculty VI, University of Trier, Behringstrasse @2 54286 Trier @3 DEU @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 21-31 @7 6
A21       @1 2002
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20859 @5 354000100846800030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2002 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 24 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 02-0235705
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Applied clay science
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 The geotechnical and chemical approach to the evaluation of blended mineral fillers in a geosynthetic mat for sealing purposes is introduced. Properties measured include water sorption characteristics, heavy metal sorption, neutralization ability, occlusion of saturated vapors of water and nitrogen dioxide and permeability. Bentonite is the main component in the blend; zeolite and diatomite are added minerals. All materials are mined in Slovakia. Bentonite-zeolite mineral filler is used in the geosynthetic mat TATRABENT manufactured since 1996. The significance of the relation between liquid limit (wL) and swell characteristics like water adsorption by Enslin (Es) free swell and one-dimensional swelling has been studied to assess the quality of mineral fillers. Similarly, the relation between liquid limit and coefficient of permeability of mineral fillers is concerned herein. The review of recommended properties for blended mineral filler of Tatrabent is given as well (300% ≤ wL < 450%, 400% ≤ Es < 700%, 18% ≤ free swell < 22%, coefficient of permeability, k < 5 X 10-11m s-1 and heavy metal sorption ability > 95%/24 h). These values are optimal for regularly tested and certified Tatrabent mineral filler with the weight ratio of bentonite to zeolite 9:1 in the final product. The difference between Tatrabent mineral filler and those recently used in waste landfills in the world is that Tatrabent mineral filler is the blend of bentonite and zeolite or diatomite while the others consist only of natural or activated bentonites. The purpose of this contribution is to suggest directions for the optimal use of blended mineral fillers used in the geosynthetic mat Tatrabent acceptable in landfill construction for waste containment on the basis of obtained results.
C02 01  2    @0 226B01
C02 02  2    @0 226B04
C02 03  X    @0 001E01O01
C02 04  X    @0 001E01O04
C03 01  2  FRE  @0 Slovaquie @2 NG @5 01
C03 01  2  ENG  @0 Slovakia @2 NG @5 01
C03 01  2  SPA  @0 Eslovaquia @2 NG @5 01
C03 02  2  FRE  @0 Géosynthétique @5 02
C03 02  2  ENG  @0 geosynthetics @5 02
C03 03  2  FRE  @0 Barrière déchet @5 04
C03 03  2  ENG  @0 disposal barriers @5 04
C03 04  2  FRE  @0 Développement @5 06
C03 04  2  ENG  @0 development @5 06
C03 05  2  FRE  @0 Production @5 07
C03 05  2  ENG  @0 production @5 07
C03 05  2  SPA  @0 Producción @5 07
C03 06  2  FRE  @0 Application @5 08
C03 06  2  ENG  @0 applications @5 08
C03 07  2  FRE  @0 Evaluation @5 09
C03 07  2  ENG  @0 evaluation @5 09
C03 08  2  FRE  @0 Etanchement @5 11
C03 08  2  ENG  @0 sealing @5 11
C03 08  2  SPA  @0 Estancamiento @5 11
C03 09  2  FRE  @0 Propriété @5 12
C03 09  2  ENG  @0 properties @5 12
C03 10  2  FRE  @0 Sorption @5 14
C03 10  2  ENG  @0 sorption @5 14
C03 10  2  SPA  @0 Sorción @5 14
C03 11  2  FRE  @0 Métal lourd @5 15
C03 11  2  ENG  @0 heavy metals @5 15
C03 11  2  SPA  @0 Metal pesado @5 15
C03 12  2  FRE  @0 Neutralisation @5 16
C03 12  2  ENG  @0 neutralization @5 16
C03 13  2  FRE  @0 Saturation @5 17
C03 13  2  ENG  @0 saturation @5 17
C03 13  2  SPA  @0 Saturación @5 17
C03 14  2  FRE  @0 Diffraction RX @5 18
C03 14  2  ENG  @0 X-ray diffraction @5 18
C03 14  2  SPA  @0 Difracción RX @5 18
C03 15  2  FRE  @0 Perméabilité @5 19
C03 15  2  ENG  @0 permeability @5 19
C03 15  2  SPA  @0 Permeabilidad @5 19
C03 16  2  FRE  @0 Bentonite @2 NV @5 20
C03 16  2  ENG  @0 bentonite @2 NV @5 20
C03 16  2  SPA  @0 Bentonita @2 NV @5 20
C03 17  2  FRE  @0 Zéolite @2 NZ @5 22
C03 17  2  ENG  @0 zeolite @2 NZ @5 22
C03 17  2  SPA  @0 Zeolita @2 NZ @5 22
C03 18  2  FRE  @0 Diatomite @2 NV @5 23
C03 18  2  ENG  @0 diatomite @2 NV @5 23
C03 18  2  SPA  @0 Diatomita @2 NV @5 23
C03 19  2  FRE  @0 Adsorption @5 61
C03 19  2  ENG  @0 adsorption @5 61
C03 19  2  SPA  @0 Adsorción @5 61
C03 20  2  FRE  @0 Gonflement @5 62
C03 20  2  ENG  @0 swelling @5 62
C03 20  2  SPA  @0 Inflamiento @5 62
C03 21  2  FRE  @0 Remblaiement @5 65
C03 21  2  ENG  @0 landfills @5 65
C03 21  2  SPA  @0 Terraplenado @5 65
C06       @0 ILS @0 TAS
C07 01  2  FRE  @0 Europe Centrale @2 NG
C07 01  2  ENG  @0 Central Europe @2 NG
C07 01  2  SPA  @0 Europa central @2 NG
C07 02  2  FRE  @0 Europe
C07 02  2  ENG  @0 Europe
C07 02  2  SPA  @0 Europa
C07 03  2  FRE  @0 Roche clastique @2 NV
C07 03  2  ENG  @0 clastic rocks @2 NV
C07 03  2  SPA  @0 Roca clástica @2 NV
C07 04  2  FRE  @0 Roche sédimentaire
C07 04  2  ENG  @0 sedimentary rocks
C07 04  2  SPA  @0 Roca sedimentaria
C07 05  2  FRE  @0 Tectosilicate @2 NZ
C07 05  2  ENG  @0 framework silicates @2 NZ
C07 06  2  FRE  @0 Silicate
C07 06  2  ENG  @0 silicates
C07 06  2  SPA  @0 Silicato
N21       @1 140
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 02-0235705 INIST
ET : Geosynthetic mat Tatrabent-development, production and application
AU : JANOTKA (Ivan); KISS (Stefan); BASLIK (Radovan); CZURDA (Kurt A.); WAGNER (Jean-Frank)
AF : Institute of Construction and Architecture, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9/842 20 Bratislava/Slovaquie (1 aut.); TATRABENT Ltd., Niklova ul. 926 13 Sered'/Slovaquie (2 aut.); Tectum Geosynthetic Ltd., Radvanska 1/811 01 Bratislava/Slovaquie (3 aut.); Department of Applied Geology, University of Karlsruhe, Kaiserstr. 12/76128 Karlsruhe/Allemagne (1 aut.); Geology Department, Faculty VI, University of Trier, Behringstrasse/54286 Trier/Allemagne (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Applied clay science; ISSN 0169-1317; Coden ACLSER; Pays-Bas; Da. 2002; Vol. 21; No. 1-2; Pp. 21-31; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The geotechnical and chemical approach to the evaluation of blended mineral fillers in a geosynthetic mat for sealing purposes is introduced. Properties measured include water sorption characteristics, heavy metal sorption, neutralization ability, occlusion of saturated vapors of water and nitrogen dioxide and permeability. Bentonite is the main component in the blend; zeolite and diatomite are added minerals. All materials are mined in Slovakia. Bentonite-zeolite mineral filler is used in the geosynthetic mat TATRABENT manufactured since 1996. The significance of the relation between liquid limit (wL) and swell characteristics like water adsorption by Enslin (Es) free swell and one-dimensional swelling has been studied to assess the quality of mineral fillers. Similarly, the relation between liquid limit and coefficient of permeability of mineral fillers is concerned herein. The review of recommended properties for blended mineral filler of Tatrabent is given as well (300% ≤ wL < 450%, 400% ≤ Es < 700%, 18% ≤ free swell < 22%, coefficient of permeability, k < 5 X 10-11m s-1 and heavy metal sorption ability > 95%/24 h). These values are optimal for regularly tested and certified Tatrabent mineral filler with the weight ratio of bentonite to zeolite 9:1 in the final product. The difference between Tatrabent mineral filler and those recently used in waste landfills in the world is that Tatrabent mineral filler is the blend of bentonite and zeolite or diatomite while the others consist only of natural or activated bentonites. The purpose of this contribution is to suggest directions for the optimal use of blended mineral fillers used in the geosynthetic mat Tatrabent acceptable in landfill construction for waste containment on the basis of obtained results.
CC : 226B01; 226B04; 001E01O01; 001E01O04
FD : Slovaquie; Géosynthétique; Barrière déchet; Développement; Production; Application; Evaluation; Etanchement; Propriété; Sorption; Métal lourd; Neutralisation; Saturation; Diffraction RX; Perméabilité; Bentonite; Zéolite; Diatomite; Adsorption; Gonflement; Remblaiement
FG : Europe Centrale; Europe; Roche clastique; Roche sédimentaire; Tectosilicate; Silicate
ED : Slovakia; geosynthetics; disposal barriers; development; production; applications; evaluation; sealing; properties; sorption; heavy metals; neutralization; saturation; X-ray diffraction; permeability; bentonite; zeolite; diatomite; adsorption; swelling; landfills
EG : Central Europe; Europe; clastic rocks; sedimentary rocks; framework silicates; silicates
SD : Eslovaquia; Producción; Estancamiento; Sorción; Metal pesado; Saturación; Difracción RX; Permeabilidad; Bentonita; Zeolita; Diatomita; Adsorción; Inflamiento; Terraplenado
LO : INIST-20859.354000100846800030
ID : 02-0235705

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:02-0235705

Le document en format XML

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<term>disposal barriers</term>
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<term>permeability</term>
<term>production</term>
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<term>sorption</term>
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<term>zeolite</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The geotechnical and chemical approach to the evaluation of blended mineral fillers in a geosynthetic mat for sealing purposes is introduced. Properties measured include water sorption characteristics, heavy metal sorption, neutralization ability, occlusion of saturated vapors of water and nitrogen dioxide and permeability. Bentonite is the main component in the blend; zeolite and diatomite are added minerals. All materials are mined in Slovakia. Bentonite-zeolite mineral filler is used in the geosynthetic mat TATRABENT manufactured since 1996. The significance of the relation between liquid limit (w
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<sub>L</sub>
) and swell characteristics like water adsorption by Enslin (Es) free swell and one-dimensional swelling has been studied to assess the quality of mineral fillers. Similarly, the relation between liquid limit and coefficient of permeability of mineral fillers is concerned herein. The review of recommended properties for blended mineral filler of Tatrabent is given as well (300% ≤ w
<sub>L</sub>
< 450%, 400% ≤ Es < 700%, 18% ≤ free swell < 22%, coefficient of permeability, k < 5 X 10
<sup>-11</sup>
m s
<sup>-1</sup>
and heavy metal sorption ability > 95%/24 h). These values are optimal for regularly tested and certified Tatrabent mineral filler with the weight ratio of bentonite to zeolite 9:1 in the final product. The difference between Tatrabent mineral filler and those recently used in waste landfills in the world is that Tatrabent mineral filler is the blend of bentonite and zeolite or diatomite while the others consist only of natural or activated bentonites. The purpose of this contribution is to suggest directions for the optimal use of blended mineral fillers used in the geosynthetic mat Tatrabent acceptable in landfill construction for waste containment on the basis of obtained results.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="2">
<s0>226B01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="2">
<s0>226B04</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X">
<s0>001E01O01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="04" i2="X">
<s0>001E01O04</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Slovaquie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Slovakia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Eslovaquia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Géosynthétique</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>geosynthetics</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Barrière déchet</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>disposal barriers</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Développement</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>development</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Production</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>production</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Producción</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Application</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>applications</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Evaluation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>evaluation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Etanchement</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>sealing</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Estancamiento</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Propriété</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>properties</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Sorption</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>sorption</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Sorción</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Métal lourd</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>heavy metals</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Metal pesado</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Neutralisation</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>neutralization</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Saturation</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>saturation</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Saturación</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Diffraction RX</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>X-ray diffraction</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Difracción RX</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Perméabilité</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>permeability</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Permeabilidad</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Bentonite</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>bentonite</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Bentonita</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Zéolite</s0>
<s2>NZ</s2>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>zeolite</s0>
<s2>NZ</s2>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Zeolita</s0>
<s2>NZ</s2>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Diatomite</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>diatomite</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Diatomita</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Adsorption</s0>
<s5>61</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>adsorption</s0>
<s5>61</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Adsorción</s0>
<s5>61</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Gonflement</s0>
<s5>62</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>swelling</s0>
<s5>62</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Inflamiento</s0>
<s5>62</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Remblaiement</s0>
<s5>65</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>landfills</s0>
<s5>65</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Terraplenado</s0>
<s5>65</s5>
</fC03>
<fC06>
<s0>ILS</s0>
<s0>TAS</s0>
</fC06>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Europe Centrale</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Central Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Europa central</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Europe</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Europe</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Europa</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Roche clastique</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>clastic rocks</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Roca clástica</s0>
<s2>NV</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Roche sédimentaire</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>sedimentary rocks</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Roca sedimentaria</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Tectosilicate</s0>
<s2>NZ</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>framework silicates</s0>
<s2>NZ</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Silicate</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>silicates</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Silicato</s0>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>140</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82>
<s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 02-0235705 INIST</NO>
<ET>Geosynthetic mat Tatrabent-development, production and application</ET>
<AU>JANOTKA (Ivan); KISS (Stefan); BASLIK (Radovan); CZURDA (Kurt A.); WAGNER (Jean-Frank)</AU>
<AF>Institute of Construction and Architecture, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9/842 20 Bratislava/Slovaquie (1 aut.); TATRABENT Ltd., Niklova ul. 926 13 Sered'/Slovaquie (2 aut.); Tectum Geosynthetic Ltd., Radvanska 1/811 01 Bratislava/Slovaquie (3 aut.); Department of Applied Geology, University of Karlsruhe, Kaiserstr. 12/76128 Karlsruhe/Allemagne (1 aut.); Geology Department, Faculty VI, University of Trier, Behringstrasse/54286 Trier/Allemagne (2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Applied clay science; ISSN 0169-1317; Coden ACLSER; Pays-Bas; Da. 2002; Vol. 21; No. 1-2; Pp. 21-31; Bibl. 24 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The geotechnical and chemical approach to the evaluation of blended mineral fillers in a geosynthetic mat for sealing purposes is introduced. Properties measured include water sorption characteristics, heavy metal sorption, neutralization ability, occlusion of saturated vapors of water and nitrogen dioxide and permeability. Bentonite is the main component in the blend; zeolite and diatomite are added minerals. All materials are mined in Slovakia. Bentonite-zeolite mineral filler is used in the geosynthetic mat TATRABENT manufactured since 1996. The significance of the relation between liquid limit (w
<sub>L</sub>
) and swell characteristics like water adsorption by Enslin (Es) free swell and one-dimensional swelling has been studied to assess the quality of mineral fillers. Similarly, the relation between liquid limit and coefficient of permeability of mineral fillers is concerned herein. The review of recommended properties for blended mineral filler of Tatrabent is given as well (300% ≤ w
<sub>L</sub>
< 450%, 400% ≤ Es < 700%, 18% ≤ free swell < 22%, coefficient of permeability, k < 5 X 10
<sup>-11</sup>
m s
<sup>-1</sup>
and heavy metal sorption ability > 95%/24 h). These values are optimal for regularly tested and certified Tatrabent mineral filler with the weight ratio of bentonite to zeolite 9:1 in the final product. The difference between Tatrabent mineral filler and those recently used in waste landfills in the world is that Tatrabent mineral filler is the blend of bentonite and zeolite or diatomite while the others consist only of natural or activated bentonites. The purpose of this contribution is to suggest directions for the optimal use of blended mineral fillers used in the geosynthetic mat Tatrabent acceptable in landfill construction for waste containment on the basis of obtained results.</EA>
<CC>226B01; 226B04; 001E01O01; 001E01O04</CC>
<FD>Slovaquie; Géosynthétique; Barrière déchet; Développement; Production; Application; Evaluation; Etanchement; Propriété; Sorption; Métal lourd; Neutralisation; Saturation; Diffraction RX; Perméabilité; Bentonite; Zéolite; Diatomite; Adsorption; Gonflement; Remblaiement</FD>
<FG>Europe Centrale; Europe; Roche clastique; Roche sédimentaire; Tectosilicate; Silicate</FG>
<ED>Slovakia; geosynthetics; disposal barriers; development; production; applications; evaluation; sealing; properties; sorption; heavy metals; neutralization; saturation; X-ray diffraction; permeability; bentonite; zeolite; diatomite; adsorption; swelling; landfills</ED>
<EG>Central Europe; Europe; clastic rocks; sedimentary rocks; framework silicates; silicates</EG>
<SD>Eslovaquia; Producción; Estancamiento; Sorción; Metal pesado; Saturación; Difracción RX; Permeabilidad; Bentonita; Zeolita; Diatomita; Adsorción; Inflamiento; Terraplenado</SD>
<LO>INIST-20859.354000100846800030</LO>
<ID>02-0235705</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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