Does resting electroencephalograph asymmetry reflect a trait? An application of latent state-trait theory
Identifieur interne : 000D51 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000D50; suivant : 000D52Does resting electroencephalograph asymmetry reflect a trait? An application of latent state-trait theory
Auteurs : Dirk Hagemann ; Ewald Naumann ; Julian F. Thayer ; Dieter BartussekSource :
- Journal of personality and social psychology [ 0022-3514 ] ; 2002.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Recent research on brain asymmetry and emotion treated measures of resting electroencephalograph (EEG) asymmetry as genuine trait variables, but inconsistency in reported findings and modest retest correlations of baseline asymmetry are not consistent with this practice. The present study examined the alternative hypothesis that resting EEG asymmetry represents a superimposition of a traitlike activation asymmetry with substantial state-dependent fluctuations. Resting EEG was collected from 59 participants on 4 occasions of measurement, and data were analyzed in terms of latent state-trait theory. For most scalp regions, about 60% of the variance of the asymmetry measure was due to individual differences on a temporally stable latent trait, and 40% of the variance was due to occasion-specific fluctuations, but measurement errors were negligible. Further analyses indicated that these fluctuations might be efficiently reduced by aggregation across several occasions.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 02-0266931 INIST |
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ET : | Does resting electroencephalograph asymmetry reflect a trait? An application of latent state-trait theory |
AU : | HAGEMANN (Dirk); NAUMANN (Ewald); THAYER (Julian F.); BARTUSSEK (Dieter) |
AF : | National Institutes of Health and University of Maryland/Baltimore County/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Universität Trier/Allemagne (2 aut., 4 aut.); National Institutes of Health/Etats-Unis (3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of personality and social psychology; ISSN 0022-3514; Coden JPSPB2; Etats-Unis; Da. 2002; Vol. 82; No. 4; Pp. 619-641; Bibl. 2 p.3/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Recent research on brain asymmetry and emotion treated measures of resting electroencephalograph (EEG) asymmetry as genuine trait variables, but inconsistency in reported findings and modest retest correlations of baseline asymmetry are not consistent with this practice. The present study examined the alternative hypothesis that resting EEG asymmetry represents a superimposition of a traitlike activation asymmetry with substantial state-dependent fluctuations. Resting EEG was collected from 59 participants on 4 occasions of measurement, and data were analyzed in terms of latent state-trait theory. For most scalp regions, about 60% of the variance of the asymmetry measure was due to individual differences on a temporally stable latent trait, and 40% of the variance was due to occasion-specific fluctuations, but measurement errors were negligible. Further analyses indicated that these fluctuations might be efficiently reduced by aggregation across several occasions. |
CC : | 002A26G04 |
FD : | Electroencéphalographie; Asymétrie; Analyse corrélation; Emotion émotivité; Affect affectivité; Motivation; Electrophysiologie; Système nerveux central; Personnalité; Homme |
FG : | Electrodiagnostic |
ED : | Electroencephalography; Asymmetry; Correlation analysis; Emotion emotionality; Affect affectivity; Motivation; Electrophysiology; Central nervous system; Personality; Human |
EG : | Electrodiagnosis |
SD : | Electroencefalografía; Asimetría; Análisis correlación; Emoción emotividad; Afecto afectividad; Motivación; Electrofisiología; Sistema nervioso central; Personalidad; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-13817.354000100525620110 |
ID : | 02-0266931 |
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Pascal:02-0266931Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recent research on brain asymmetry and emotion treated measures of resting electroencephalograph (EEG) asymmetry as genuine trait variables, but inconsistency in reported findings and modest retest correlations of baseline asymmetry are not consistent with this practice. The present study examined the alternative hypothesis that resting EEG asymmetry represents a superimposition of a traitlike activation asymmetry with substantial state-dependent fluctuations. Resting EEG was collected from 59 participants on 4 occasions of measurement, and data were analyzed in terms of latent state-trait theory. For most scalp regions, about 60% of the variance of the asymmetry measure was due to individual differences on a temporally stable latent trait, and 40% of the variance was due to occasion-specific fluctuations, but measurement errors were negligible. Further analyses indicated that these fluctuations might be efficiently reduced by aggregation across several occasions.</div>
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