Implicit Association Test: separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men.
Identifieur interne : 001A32 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A31; suivant : 001A33Implicit Association Test: separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men.
Auteurs : Melanie C. Steffens [Allemagne] ; Axel BuchnerSource :
- Experimental psychology [ 1618-3169 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
Implicit attitudes are conceived of as formed in childhood, suggesting extreme stability. At the same time, it has been shown that implicit attitudes are influenced by situational factors, suggesting variability by the moment. In the present article, using structural equation modeling, we decomposed implicit attitudes towards gay men into a person factor and a situational factor. The Implicit Association Test (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998), introduced as an instrument with which individual differences in implicit attitudes can be measured, was used. Measurement was repeated after one week (Experiment 1) or immediately (Experiment 2). Explicit attitudes towards gay men as assessed by way of questionnaires were positive and stable across situations. Implicit attitudes were relatively negative instead. Internal consistency of the implicit attitude assessment was exemplary. However, the within-situation consistency was accompanied by considerable unexplained between-situation variability. Consequently, it may not be adequate to interpret an individual implicit attitude measured at a given point in time as a person-related, trait-like factor.
DOI: 10.1027//1618-3169.50.1.33
PubMed: 12629959
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000787
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000787
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000787
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000104
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000104
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000104
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001C47
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001A32
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Implicit Association Test: separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Steffens, Melanie C" sort="Steffens, Melanie C" uniqKey="Steffens M" first="Melanie C" last="Steffens">Melanie C. Steffens</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany. steffens@uni-trier.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Trier</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Buchner, Axel" sort="Buchner, Axel" uniqKey="Buchner A" first="Axel" last="Buchner">Axel Buchner</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2003">2003</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:12629959</idno>
<idno type="pmid">12629959</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1027//1618-3169.50.1.33</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000787</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000104</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000104</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000104</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1618-3169:2003:Steffens M:implicit:association:test</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001C47</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001A32</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001A32</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Implicit Association Test: separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Steffens, Melanie C" sort="Steffens, Melanie C" uniqKey="Steffens M" first="Melanie C" last="Steffens">Melanie C. Steffens</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany. steffens@uni-trier.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Trier</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Buchner, Axel" sort="Buchner, Axel" uniqKey="Buchner A" first="Axel" last="Buchner">Axel Buchner</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Experimental psychology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1618-3169</idno>
<imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Attitude</term>
<term>Homosexuality, Male</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Social Perception</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Word Association Tests</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Attitude</term>
<term>Homosexuality, Male</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Social Perception</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Word Association Tests</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Implicit attitudes are conceived of as formed in childhood, suggesting extreme stability. At the same time, it has been shown that implicit attitudes are influenced by situational factors, suggesting variability by the moment. In the present article, using structural equation modeling, we decomposed implicit attitudes towards gay men into a person factor and a situational factor. The Implicit Association Test (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998), introduced as an instrument with which individual differences in implicit attitudes can be measured, was used. Measurement was repeated after one week (Experiment 1) or immediately (Experiment 2). Explicit attitudes towards gay men as assessed by way of questionnaires were positive and stable across situations. Implicit attitudes were relatively negative instead. Internal consistency of the implicit attitude assessment was exemplary. However, the within-situation consistency was accompanied by considerable unexplained between-situation variability. Consequently, it may not be adequate to interpret an individual implicit attitude measured at a given point in time as a person-related, trait-like factor.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Buchner, Axel" sort="Buchner, Axel" uniqKey="Buchner A" first="Axel" last="Buchner">Axel Buchner</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Steffens, Melanie C" sort="Steffens, Melanie C" uniqKey="Steffens M" first="Melanie C" last="Steffens">Melanie C. Steffens</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Rhénanie/explor/UnivTrevesV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001A32 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001A32 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Rhénanie |area= UnivTrevesV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:12629959 |texte= Implicit Association Test: separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:12629959" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a UnivTrevesV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. | ![]() |