UnivTrevesV1, Main, Curation, bibRecord, 002431

Social hierarchy and adrenocortical stress reactivity in men

Identifieur interne : 002431 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002430; suivant : 002432

Social hierarchy and adrenocortical stress reactivity in men

Auteurs : Dirk Helmut Hellhammer [Allemagne] ; Jörg Buchtal [Allemagne] ; Ingmar Gutberlet [Allemagne] ; Clemens Kirschbaum [Allemagne]

Source :

Psychoneuroendocrinology [ 0306-4530 ] ; 1997.

RBID : ISTEX:A3BA20D9E2063D9AAB733A533DA4533D97AB6532

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Dominance sociale, Emotion émotivité, Exploration hormonale, Hiérarchie sociale, Homme, Hydrocortisone, Mâle, Salive, Statut social, Stress, Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme, Statut social.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adrenal Cortex (physiopathology), Adult, Area Under Curve, Emotion emotionality, Hierarchy, Social, Hormonal investigation, Human, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Hydrocortisone (metabolism), Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis, Male, Military Personnel, Personality Tests, Saliva, Saliva (metabolism), Social dominance, Social hierarchy, Social status, Stress, Stress, Psychological (physiopathology), Stress, Psychological (psychology).
MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocortisone.
- metabolism : Saliva.
- physiopathology : Adrenal Cortex, Stress, Psychological.
- psychology : Stress, Psychological.
- Adult, Area Under Curve, Hierarchy, Social, Humans, Male, Military Personnel, Personality Tests.

Abstract

Baseline and stress induced salivary cortisol levels were investigated in 63 army recruits at the beginning and the end of six week boot camp training. At the beginning of the training, the recruits were randomly distributed to nine groups, and weekly measurements of the social hierarchy within each group were obtained. Independent of the social position, baseline levels increased over the first weeks of the training period. Under experimental psychological stress, salivary cortisol levels highly increased in socially dominant subjects (14.0 nmol/l), while only a modest elevation was observed in subordinate men (2.9 nmol/l). Similar differences in response patterns were observed under physical stress. At the end of the training, blunted cortisol responses were observed to both psychological and physical stress. The data suggest a close relationship between social status and pituitary-adrenal responsiveness to psychological stress in men.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/A3BA20D9E2063D9AAB733A533DA4533D97AB6532/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4530(97)00063-2

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ISTEX:A3BA20D9E2063D9AAB733A533DA4533D97AB6532

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Baseline and stress induced salivary cortisol levels were investigated in 63 army recruits at the beginning and the end of six week boot camp training. At the beginning of the training, the recruits were randomly distributed to nine groups, and weekly measurements of the social hierarchy within each group were obtained. Independent of the social position, baseline levels increased over the first weeks of the training period. Under experimental psychological stress, salivary cortisol levels highly increased in socially dominant subjects (14.0 nmol/l), while only a modest elevation was observed in subordinate men (2.9 nmol/l). Similar differences in response patterns were observed under physical stress. At the end of the training, blunted cortisol responses were observed to both psychological and physical stress. The data suggest a close relationship between social status and pituitary-adrenal responsiveness to psychological stress in men.</div>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Baseline and stress induced salivary cortisol levels were investigated in 63 army recruits at the beginning and the end of six week boot camp training. At the beginning of the training, the recruits were randomly distributed to nine groups, and weekly measurements of the social hierarchy within each group were obtained. Independent of the social position, baseline levels increased over the first weeks of the training period. Under experimental psychological stress, salivary cortisol levels highly increased in socially dominant subjects (14.0 nmol/l), while only a modest elevation was observed in subordinate men (2.9 nmol/l). Similar differences in response patterns were observed under physical stress. At the end of the training, blunted cortisol responses were observed to both psychological and physical stress. The data suggest a close relationship between social status and pituitary-adrenal responsiveness to psychological stress in men.</div>
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Social hierarchy and adrenocortical stress reactivity in men

Social hierarchy and adrenocortical stress reactivity in men

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