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STRESSORS AND MOOD MEASURED ON A MOMENTARY BASIS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH SALIVARY CORTISOL SECRETION

Identifieur interne : 002280 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002279; suivant : 002281

STRESSORS AND MOOD MEASURED ON A MOMENTARY BASIS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH SALIVARY CORTISOL SECRETION

Auteurs : Joshua Smyth [États-Unis] ; Margit C. Ockenfels [Allemagne] ; Laura Porter [États-Unis] ; Clemens Kirschbaum [Allemagne] ; Dirk H. Hellhammer [Allemagne] ; Arthur A. Stone [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:CA16C4D0DE7C5B8A20DEEC58429A2EACE8DA6106

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English descriptors

Abstract

Effects of past, current, and anticipated naturalistic daily stressors and of affect on salivary cortisol levels were examined. Participants (120) reported on stressors and affect 6×/day in response to a preprogrammed wristwatch. Twenty min after each assessment they took a sample of saliva for cortisol analysis. Both the experience of a current stressor and anticipating a stressor were associated with increased salivary cortisol levels. Average increases in cortisol were relatively low, but inter-individual variability in this response existed. Stressors also were associated with lower positive affect and higher negative affect. Negative affect was associated with higher cortisol levels and positive affect was associated with lower cortisol levels. Daily stressors were not significant predictors of cortisol secretion when affect was controlled. Momentary assessment of daily stressors and of salivary cortisol proved to be a useful tool for examining psychoendocrinological processes in the natural environment. 1998 © Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4530(98)00008-0

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ISTEX:CA16C4D0DE7C5B8A20DEEC58429A2EACE8DA6106

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Hellhammer, Dirk H" sort="Hellhammer, Dirk H" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="Dirk H" last="Hellhammer">Dirk H. Hellhammer</name>
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<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">STRESSORS AND MOOD MEASURED ON A MOMENTARY BASIS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH SALIVARY CORTISOL SECRETION</title>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<name sortKey="Ockenfels, Margit C" sort="Ockenfels, Margit C" uniqKey="Ockenfels M" first="Margit C" last="Ockenfels">Margit C. Ockenfels</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Trier, Trier</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Trèves</orgName>
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<settlement type="city">Trèves (Allemagne)</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-Palatinat</region>
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<wicri:regionArea>State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8790</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Kirschbaum, Clemens" sort="Kirschbaum, Clemens" uniqKey="Kirschbaum C" first="Clemens" last="Kirschbaum">Clemens Kirschbaum</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Trier, Trier</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Trèves</orgName>
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<settlement type="city">Trèves (Allemagne)</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-Palatinat</region>
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<name sortKey="Hellhammer, Dirk H" sort="Hellhammer, Dirk H" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="Dirk H" last="Hellhammer">Dirk H. Hellhammer</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>University of Trier, Trier</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Trèves</orgName>
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<settlement type="city">Trèves (Allemagne)</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Stone, Arthur A" sort="Stone, Arthur A" uniqKey="Stone A" first="Arthur A" last="Stone">Arthur A. Stone</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8790</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j">Psychoneuroendocrinology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">PNEC</title>
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<date type="published" when="1998">1998</date>
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<idno type="ISSN">0306-4530</idno>
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<term>Cortisol</term>
<term>Daily</term>
<term>EMA</term>
<term>HPA</term>
<term>Mood</term>
<term>Stress</term>
</keywords>
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<language ident="en">en</language>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Effects of past, current, and anticipated naturalistic daily stressors and of affect on salivary cortisol levels were examined. Participants (120) reported on stressors and affect 6×/day in response to a preprogrammed wristwatch. Twenty min after each assessment they took a sample of saliva for cortisol analysis. Both the experience of a current stressor and anticipating a stressor were associated with increased salivary cortisol levels. Average increases in cortisol were relatively low, but inter-individual variability in this response existed. Stressors also were associated with lower positive affect and higher negative affect. Negative affect was associated with higher cortisol levels and positive affect was associated with lower cortisol levels. Daily stressors were not significant predictors of cortisol secretion when affect was controlled. Momentary assessment of daily stressors and of salivary cortisol proved to be a useful tool for examining psychoendocrinological processes in the natural environment. 1998 © Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.</div>
</front>
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