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Rankings of graphs

Identifieur interne : 001572 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001571; suivant : 001573

Rankings of graphs

Auteurs : H. L. Bodlaender ; J. S. Deogun ; K. Jansen ; T. Kloks ; D. Kratsch ; H. Müller ; Zs. Tuza

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C10AA9E81094CD92694FF008D94185143272318F

Abstract

Abstract: A vertex (edge) coloring c∶V → {1, 2, ⋯, t} (c′∶E → {1, 2, ⋯, t}) of a graph G=(V, E) is a vertex (edge) t-ranking if for any two vertices (edges) of the same color every path between them contains a vertex (edge) of larger color. The vertex ranking number χ r (G) (edge ranking number $$\chi '_r \left( G \right)$$ ) is the smallest value of t such that G has a vertex (edge) t-ranking. In this paper we study the algorithmic complexity of the VERTEX RANKING and EDGE RANKING problems. Among others it is shown that χ r (G) can be computed in polynomial time when restricted to graphs with treewidth at most k for any fixed k. We characterize those graphs where the vertex ranking number χ r and the chromatic number χ coincide on all induced subgraphs, show that χ r (G)=χ(G) implies χ(G)=ω(G) (largest clique size) and give a formula for $$\chi '_r \left( {K_n } \right)$$ .

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-59071-4_56

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:C10AA9E81094CD92694FF008D94185143272318F

Le document en format XML

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<Para>A vertex (edge) coloring
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if for any two vertices (edges) of the same color every path between them contains a vertex (edge) of larger color. The
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<SimplePara>This author was partially supported by the ESPRIT Basic Research Actions of the EC under contract 7141 (project ALCOM II)</SimplePara>
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<namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Bodlaender</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Computer Science, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80.089, 3508, TB Utrecht, The Netherlands</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: hansb@cs.ruu.nl.</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="given">S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Deogun</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 68588-0115, Lincoln, NE, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jansen</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich IV, Mathematik und Informatik, Universität Trier, Postfach 3825, D-54286, Trier, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kloks</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Mathematics and Computing Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O.Box 513, 5600, MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kratsch</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Universitätshochhaus, 07740, Jena, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">H.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Müller</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Universitätshochhaus, 07740, Jena, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Zs.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Tuza</namePart>
<affiliation>Computer and Automation Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Kende u. 13-17, H-1111, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
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<publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Berlin, Heidelberg</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2005-06-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1995</copyrightDate>
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<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: A vertex (edge) coloring c∶V → {1, 2, ⋯, t} (c′∶E → {1, 2, ⋯, t}) of a graph G=(V, E) is a vertex (edge) t-ranking if for any two vertices (edges) of the same color every path between them contains a vertex (edge) of larger color. The vertex ranking number χ r (G) (edge ranking number $$\chi '_r \left( G \right)$$ ) is the smallest value of t such that G has a vertex (edge) t-ranking. In this paper we study the algorithmic complexity of the VERTEX RANKING and EDGE RANKING problems. Among others it is shown that χ r (G) can be computed in polynomial time when restricted to graphs with treewidth at most k for any fixed k. We characterize those graphs where the vertex ranking number χ r and the chromatic number χ coincide on all induced subgraphs, show that χ r (G)=χ(G) implies χ(G)=ω(G) (largest clique size) and give a formula for $$\chi '_r \left( {K_n } \right)$$ .</abstract>
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<titleInfo>
<title>Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science</title>
<subTitle>20th International Workshop, WG '94 Herrsching, Germany, June 16–18, 1994 Proceedings</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Ernst</namePart>
<namePart type="given">W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Mayr</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Gunther</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Schmidt</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Gottfried</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Tinhofer</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<genre type="book-series" displayLabel="Proceedings"></genre>
<originInfo>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1995</copyrightDate>
<issuance>monographic</issuance>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Book-Subject-Collection</genre>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SUCO11645">Computer Science</topic>
</subject>
<subject>
<genre>Book-Subject-Group</genre>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I">Computer Science</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I16021">Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="M17009">Combinatorics</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I1603X">Logics and Meanings of Programs</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-59071-4</identifier>
<identifier type="ISBN">978-3-540-59071-2</identifier>
<identifier type="eISBN">978-3-540-49183-5</identifier>
<identifier type="ISSN">0302-9743</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1611-3349</identifier>
<identifier type="BookTitleID">42640</identifier>
<identifier type="BookID">3540590714</identifier>
<identifier type="BookChapterCount">32</identifier>
<identifier type="BookVolumeNumber">903</identifier>
<part>
<date>1995</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>903</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>292</start>
<end>304</end>
</extent>
</part>
<recordInfo>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1995</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="series">
<titleInfo>
<title>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Gerhard</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Goos</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Juris</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hartmanis</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">van Leeuwen</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1995</copyrightDate>
<issuance>serial</issuance>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0302-9743</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1611-3349</identifier>
<identifier type="SeriesID">558</identifier>
<recordInfo>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1995</recordOrigin>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-59071-4_56</identifier>
<identifier type="ChapterID">24</identifier>
<identifier type="ChapterID">Chap24</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Springer-Verlag, 1995</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1995</recordOrigin>
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