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Cryptic niche conservatism among evolutionary lineages of an invasive lizard

Identifieur interne : 001101 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001100; suivant : 001102

Cryptic niche conservatism among evolutionary lineages of an invasive lizard

Auteurs : Ulrich Schulte ; Axel Hochkirch ; Stefan Lötters ; Dennis Rödder ; Silke Schweiger ; Thomas Weimann ; Michael Veith

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:DDB3238232DF8E07D917E901A02135B6BB8E22CD

English descriptors

Abstract

Aim  There is increasing evidence that the quality and breadth of ecological niches vary among individuals, populations, evolutionary lineages and therefore also across the range of a species. Sufficient knowledge about niche divergence among clades might thus be crucial for predicting the invasion potential of species. We tested for the first time whether evolutionary lineages of an invasive species vary in their climate niches and invasive potential. Furthermore, we tested whether lineage‐specific models show a better performance than combined models.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2011.00665.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:DDB3238232DF8E07D917E901A02135B6BB8E22CD

Le document en format XML

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<p>Methods  We used species distribution models (SDMs) based on climatic information at native and invasive ranges to test for intra‐specific niche divergence among mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) clades of the invasive wall lizard Podarcis muralis. Using DNA barcoding, we assigned 77 invasive populations in Central Europe to eight geographically distinct evolutionary lineages. Niche similarity among lineages was assessed and the predictive power of a combination of clade‐specific SDMs was compared with a combined SDM using the pooled records of all lineages.</p>
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<b>Appendix S1</b>
Additional references from which species records were obtained.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S2</b>
References from which invasive records were obtained.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S3</b>
Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S4</b>
Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S5</b>
Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S6</b>
Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA).</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S7</b>
Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S8</b>
Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary
<i>Podarcis muralis</i>
lineages.</p>
<p> h</p>
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<b>Aim </b>
There is increasing evidence that the quality and breadth of ecological niches vary among individuals, populations, evolutionary lineages and therefore also across the range of a species. Sufficient knowledge about niche divergence among clades might thus be crucial for predicting the invasion potential of species. We tested for the first time whether evolutionary lineages of an invasive species vary in their climate niches and invasive potential. Furthermore, we tested whether lineage‐specific models show a better performance than combined models.</p>
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<b>Location </b>
Europe.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods </b>
We used species distribution models (SDMs) based on climatic information at native and invasive ranges to test for intra‐specific niche divergence among mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) clades of the invasive wall lizard
<i>Podarcis muralis</i>
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<b>Results </b>
We recorded eight different invasive mtDNA clades in Central Europe. The analysed clades had rather similar realized niches in their native and invasive ranges, whereas inter‐clade niche differentiation was comparatively strong. However, we found only a weak correlation between geographic origin (i.e. mtDNA clade) and invasive occurrences. Clades with narrow realized niches still became successful invaders far outside their native range, most probably due to broader fundamental niches. The combined model using data for all invasive lineages achieved a much better prediction of the invasive potential.</p>
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<b>Conclusions </b>
Our results indicate that the observed niche differentiation among evolutionary lineages is mainly driven by niche realization and not by differences in the fundamental niches. Such cryptic niche conservatism might hamper the success of clade‐specific niche modelling. Cryptic niche conservatism may in general explain the invasion success of species in areas with apparently unsuitable climate.</p>
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<abstract>Results  We recorded eight different invasive mtDNA clades in Central Europe. The analysed clades had rather similar realized niches in their native and invasive ranges, whereas inter‐clade niche differentiation was comparatively strong. However, we found only a weak correlation between geographic origin (i.e. mtDNA clade) and invasive occurrences. Clades with narrow realized niches still became successful invaders far outside their native range, most probably due to broader fundamental niches. The combined model using data for all invasive lineages achieved a much better prediction of the invasive potential.</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions  Our results indicate that the observed niche differentiation among evolutionary lineages is mainly driven by niche realization and not by differences in the fundamental niches. Such cryptic niche conservatism might hamper the success of clade‐specific niche modelling. Cryptic niche conservatism may in general explain the invasion success of species in areas with apparently unsuitable climate.</abstract>
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<topic>niche conservatism</topic>
<topic>niche evolution</topic>
<topic>Podarcis muralis</topic>
<topic>species distribution model</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Global Ecology and Biogeography</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<note type="content"> Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. h Appendix S1 Additional references from which species records were obtained. Appendix S2 References from which invasive records were obtained. Appendix S3 Potential distribution of clades predicted by climatic conditions within their native range and predicted by climatic conditions within their invasive range. Appendix S4 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences and within native and invasive background of clades. Appendix S5 Comparison of Bioclim variable scores at native and invasive occurrences of the Tuscany, Western France and Central Balkan clades. Appendix S6 Correlation circle, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the principal components analysis (PCA). Appendix S7 Invasive populations sampled with information on locality, coordinates, sample size, clade affiliation and references. Appendix S8 Phylogenetic tree for the assignment of invasive haplotypes to intra‐specific evolutionary Podarcis muralis lineages. hSupporting Info Item: Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - </note>
<identifier type="ISSN">1466-822X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1466-8238</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1466-8238</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">GEB</identifier>
<part>
<date>2012</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>21</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>2</number>
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<extent unit="pages">
<start>198</start>
<end>211</end>
<total>14</total>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1466-8238.2011.00665.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">GEB665</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition>
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