Experienced Obstetric Nurses' Decision‐Making in Fetal Risk Situations
Identifieur interne : 001024 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001023; suivant : 001025Experienced Obstetric Nurses' Decision‐Making in Fetal Risk Situations
Auteurs : Lois A. Haggerty ; Ronald L. NuttallSource :
- Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing [ 0884-2175 ] ; 2000-09.
English descriptors
Abstract
To determine which clinical factors experienced obstetric nurses consider most important in determining fetal risk during the intrapartum period.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2000.tb02769.x
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<abstract><p>To determine which clinical factors experienced obstetric nurses consider most important in determining fetal risk during the intrapartum period.</p>
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<abstract><p>Ten dichotomized variables relevant to participants' clinical decision‐making were manipulated in fractional factorial vignettes. Participants were asked to rate the severity of fetal risk on a Likert scale after reading the vignettes.</p>
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<abstract><p>Fetal scalp pH, maternal parity, amniotic fluid color, and long‐term variability of the fetal heart rate were the most important predictors of nurses' fetal risk assessments.</p>
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<abstract><p>Long‐term variability was the most important cardiotocographic factor in nurses' fetal risk assessments and the only cardiotocographic factor of the best 4 predictors of fetal risk. This indicated that participants were realistic about the limitations of electronic fetal monitoring (EFM).</p>
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<titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">CLINICAL STUDIES</title>
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<correspondenceTo>Address for correspondence: Lois A. Haggerty, RNC, PhD, Boston College, School of Nursing, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467. E‐mail: <email>haggerty@bc.edu</email>
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<titleGroup><title type="main">Experienced Obstetric Nurses' Decision‐Making in Fetal Risk Situations</title>
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<p>Ten dichotomized variables relevant to participants' clinical decision‐making were manipulated in fractional factorial vignettes. Participants were asked to rate the severity of fetal risk on a Likert scale after reading the vignettes.</p>
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<p>About 87% of the participants worked in institutions with 4,000 or fewer deliveries per year. More than 25% worked in tertiary level facilities, and the remainder were employed in primary or secondary level facilities.</p>
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<p>Fetal scalp pH, maternal parity, amniotic fluid color, and long‐term variability of the fetal heart rate were the most important predictors of nurses' fetal risk assessments.</p>
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<abstract>To determine which clinical factors experienced obstetric nurses consider most important in determining fetal risk during the intrapartum period.</abstract>
<abstract>Ten dichotomized variables relevant to participants' clinical decision‐making were manipulated in fractional factorial vignettes. Participants were asked to rate the severity of fetal risk on a Likert scale after reading the vignettes.</abstract>
<abstract>About 87% of the participants worked in institutions with 4,000 or fewer deliveries per year. More than 25% worked in tertiary level facilities, and the remainder were employed in primary or secondary level facilities.</abstract>
<abstract>Participants (N= 573, randomly selected from a list of nurses certified in “inpatient obstetric nursing” by the National Certification Corporation, were mailed the vignettes. The average number of years of intrapartum nursing experience was 13.</abstract>
<abstract>Multiple regression analysis was used to determine the weights given to the 10 clinical factors by participants.</abstract>
<abstract>Fetal scalp pH, maternal parity, amniotic fluid color, and long‐term variability of the fetal heart rate were the most important predictors of nurses' fetal risk assessments.</abstract>
<abstract>Long‐term variability was the most important cardiotocographic factor in nurses' fetal risk assessments and the only cardiotocographic factor of the best 4 predictors of fetal risk. This indicated that participants were realistic about the limitations of electronic fetal monitoring (EFM).</abstract>
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