Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi
Identifieur interne : 000954 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000953; suivant : 000955Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi
Auteurs : Johannes KramerSource :
- Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete [ 0066-6459 ] ; 2011-08.
Abstract
One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is ḳmj.t, Coptic ком(м)є or ком(м)ι, Greek κóμ(μ)ι. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. κóμμεως). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant gumma (instead of gummi or cummi) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. gomme, which passed to other languages (English gum, German Gummi).
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DOI: 10.1515/apf.2011.62
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KG</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-08">2011-08</date><biblScope unit="volume">57</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="62">62</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="64">64</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0066-6459</idno></series><idno type="istex">4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1515/apf.2011.62</idno><idno type="ArticleID">apf.57.1.62</idno><idno type="pdf">apf.2011.62.pdf</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0066-6459</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="de">de</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is ḳmj.t, Coptic ком(м)є or ком(м)ι, Greek κóμ(μ)ι. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. κóμμεως). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant gumma (instead of gummi or cummi) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. gomme, which passed to other languages (English gum, German Gummi).</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>degruyter-journals</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Johannes Kramer</name><affiliations><json:string>Trier</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>ger</json:string></lang><value>Egyptian ḳmj.t</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>ger</json:string></lang><value>Coptic komme</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>ger</json:string></lang><value>German Gummi</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>ger</json:string></lang><value>Greek kommi</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>ger</json:string></lang><value>English gum</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>apf.57.1.62</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>ger</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>research-article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is ḳmj.t, Coptic ком(м)є or ком(м)ι, Greek κóμ(μ)ι. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. κóμμεως). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant gumma (instead of gummi or cummi) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. gomme, which passed to other languages (English gum, German Gummi).</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>3.87</score><pdfVersion>1.6</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595 x 842 pts (A4)</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><keywordCount>5</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>418</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>1054</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>6275</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>3</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>68</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi</title><refBibs><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>Frédérique Biville</name></json:item><json:item><name>Les Emprunts Du Latin Au Grec</name></json:item></author><title>Band 1 (Introduction et consonantisme ) und II (Vocalisme)</title><publicationDate>1990</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>Walter Crum</name></json:item><json:item><name> Ewing</name></json:item></author><host><author></author><title>A Coptic Dictionary</title><publicationDate>1939</publicationDate></host><publicationDate>1939</publicationDate></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>Wolja Erichsen</name></json:item><json:item><name>Demotisches Glossar</name></json:item></author><publicationDate>1954</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>Adolf,/ Erman</name></json:item><json:item><name> Grapow</name></json:item><json:item><name>Wörterbuch Hermann</name></json:item><json:item><name> Der Aegyptischen Sprache</name></json:item></author><host><volume>5</volume><pages><first>21955</first></pages><author></author><title>Band</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><pages><first>41985</first></pages><author><json:item><name>Alfred,/ Ernout</name></json:item><json:item><name>Antoine Meillet</name></json:item></author><title>Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>Udo,L Figge</name></json:item></author><title>Die romanische Anlautsonorisation</title><publicationDate>1966</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>Wolfgang Helck</name></json:item><json:item><name> Gummi</name></json:item></author><host><author></author><title>Lexikon der Ägyptologie</title><publicationDate>0921</publicationDate></host><publicationDate>0921</publicationDate></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>W,C Till</name></json:item></author><title>Die Arzneikunde der Kopten</title><publicationDate>1951</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>Werner Vycichl</name></json:item></author><title>Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue copte, Leuven (Peeters)</title><publicationDate>1983</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>Wolfhart Westendorf</name></json:item><json:item><name>Koptisches Handwörterbuch</name></json:item></author><publicationDate>1965</publicationDate></host></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><host><volume>57</volume><publisherId><json:string>apf</json:string></publisherId><pages><last>64</last><first>62</first></pages><issn><json:string>0066-6459</json:string></issn><issue>1</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1867-1551</json:string></eissn><title>Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</title></host><publicationDate>2011</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2011</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1515/apf.2011.62</json:string></doi><id>4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0</id><score>1.8729877</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="de">Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi</title><respStmt><resp>Références bibliographiques récupérées via GROBID</resp><name resp="ISTEX-API">ISTEX-API (INIST-CNRS)</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG</publisher><availability><p>De Gruyter</p></availability><date>2011-10-11</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="de">Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Johannes</forename><surname>Kramer</surname></persName><affiliation>Trier</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</title><idno type="pISSN">0066-6459</idno><idno type="eISSN">1867-1551</idno><imprint><publisher>Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-08"></date><biblScope unit="volume">57</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="62">62</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="64">64</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1515/apf.2011.62</idno><idno type="ArticleID">apf.57.1.62</idno><idno type="pdf">apf.2011.62.pdf</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2011-10-11</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="de">de</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is ḳmj.t, Coptic ком(м)є or ком(м)ι, Greek κóμ(μ)ι. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. κóμμεως). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant gumma (instead of gummi or cummi) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. gomme, which passed to other languages (English gum, German Gummi).</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Egyptian ḳmj.t</term></item><item><term>Coptic komme</term></item><item><term>German Gummi</term></item><item><term>Greek kommi</term></item><item><term>English gum</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2011-10-11">Created</change><change when="2011-08">Published</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2017-01-17">References added</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus degruyter-journals" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//Atypon//DTD Atypon Systems Archival NLM DTD Suite v2.2.0 20090301//EN" URI="nlm-dtd/archivearticle.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article article-type="research-article" xml:lang="de"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">apf</journal-id><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0066-6459</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1867-1551</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">apf.57.1.62</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1515/apf.2011.62</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject><bold>AUFSÄTZE</bold></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Zur Wortgeschichte von <italic>Gummi</italic></article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><given-names>Johannes</given-names><x> </x><surname>Kramer</surname></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup>Trier</aff></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>August</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><related-article related-article-type="pdf" xlink:href="apf.2011.62.pdf"></related-article><abstract xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract</title><p>One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is <italic>ḳmj.t</italic>, Coptic <italic>ком(м)є</italic> or <italic>ком(м)ι</italic>, Greek <italic>κóμ(μ)ι</italic>. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. <italic>κóμμεως</italic>). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant <italic>gumma</italic> (instead of <italic>gummi</italic> or <italic>cummi</italic>) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. <italic>gomme</italic>, which passed to other languages (English <italic>gum</italic>, German <italic>Gummi</italic>).</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords:</title><kwd><italic>Egyptian</italic> ḳmj.t</kwd><x>, </x><kwd><italic>Coptic</italic> komme</kwd><x>, </x><kwd><italic>German</italic> Gummi</kwd><x>, </x><kwd><italic>Greek</italic> kommi</kwd><x>, </x><kwd><italic>English</italic> gum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="de"><title>Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" lang="de" contentType="CDATA"><title>Zur Wortgeschichte von Gummi</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Johannes</namePart><namePart type="family">Kramer</namePart><affiliation>Trier</affiliation></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="research-article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011-08</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2011-10-11</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">ger</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">de</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">One of the few Egyptian words occuring in most modern languages is ḳmj.t, Coptic ком(м)є or ком(м)ι, Greek κóμ(μ)ι. It is normally indeclinable, but in the papyri it has passed mostly to the consonantic declination (gen. κóμμεως). Latin evidence proves that the vulgar variant gumma (instead of gummi or cummi) is the etymon of Romance forms like Fr. gomme, which passed to other languages (English gum, German Gummi).</abstract><subject><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Egyptian ḳmj.t</topic><topic>Coptic komme</topic><topic>German Gummi</topic><topic>Greek kommi</topic><topic>English gum</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0066-6459</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1867-1551</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">apf</identifier><part><date>2011</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>57</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>62</start><end>64</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">4106FEB67BAA8AA3FB1FBB9CA48EBBCDADAA77E0</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1515/apf.2011.62</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">apf.57.1.62</identifier><identifier type="pdf">apf.2011.62.pdf</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>De Gruyter</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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