Distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of two chondrostean fishes (Acipenser baeri and Huso huso).
Identifieur interne : 001358 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001357; suivant : 001359Distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of two chondrostean fishes (Acipenser baeri and Huso huso).
Auteurs : Fátima Adrio [Espagne] ; Ram N Anad N ; Isabel Rodríguez-MoldesSource :
- The Journal of comparative neurology [ 0021-9967 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Axons (enzymology), Axons (ultrastructure), Catecholamines (metabolism), Central Nervous System (cytology), Central Nervous System (enzymology), Diencephalon (cytology), Diencephalon (enzymology), Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase (metabolism), Fishes (anatomy & histology), Fishes (metabolism), Immunohistochemistry, Mesencephalon (cytology), Mesencephalon (enzymology), Neurons (cytology), Neurons (enzymology), Rhombencephalon (cytology), Rhombencephalon (enzymology), Spinal Cord (cytology), Spinal Cord (enzymology), Telencephalon (cytology), Telencephalon (enzymology), Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Catecholamines, Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase, Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase.
- anatomy & histology : Fishes.
- cytology : Central Nervous System, Diencephalon, Mesencephalon, Neurons, Rhombencephalon, Spinal Cord, Telencephalon.
- enzymology : Axons, Central Nervous System, Diencephalon, Mesencephalon, Neurons, Rhombencephalon, Spinal Cord, Telencephalon.
- metabolism : Fishes.
- ultrastructure : Axons.
- Animals, Immunohistochemistry.
Abstract
To obtain a better understanding of the evolution of the brain catecholaminergic systems of fishes, we have examined the distribution of catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes in two species of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri and Huso huso) using antibodies against tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine-beta -hydroxylase (DBH; only analyzed in Acipenser). Both sturgeons showed TH-immunoreactive (THir) neurons widely distributed in most regions of the brain, the highest number of THir cells being located in the forebrain (olfactory bulb, preoptic area, and posterior tuberculum). THir cells were also seen in other forebrain areas (retrobulbar area, dorsal and ventral telencephalic areas, hypothalamus, ventral thalamus, pretectal area) and in the brainstem (locus coeruleus, viscerosensory area, caudal reticular formation, and area postrema). Immunoreactive fibers and varicosities showed a wide distribution, being particularly abundant in the diencephalon and mesencephalon. DBH-immunoreactive (DBHir) cells were observed in the anterior tuberal nucleus, where these cells were TH-negative, and in the locus coeruleus and the caudal rhombencephalon (vagal reticular formation), where the DBHir cells were also THir. DBHir fibers were scarce in the telencephalon and very abundant in the diencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. The comparative analysis of the catecholaminergic systems of chondrosteans and those observed in other groups of fishes and tetrapods indicate a similar organization of many nuclei, as well as characteristics that are probably primitive, such as the presence of a large number of forebrain catecholaminergic groups.
DOI: 10.1002/cne.10256
PubMed: 12115709
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<term>Central Nervous System (cytology)</term>
<term>Central Nervous System (enzymology)</term>
<term>Diencephalon (cytology)</term>
<term>Diencephalon (enzymology)</term>
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<term>Fishes (metabolism)</term>
<term>Immunohistochemistry</term>
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<term>Mesencephalon (enzymology)</term>
<term>Neurons (cytology)</term>
<term>Neurons (enzymology)</term>
<term>Rhombencephalon (cytology)</term>
<term>Rhombencephalon (enzymology)</term>
<term>Spinal Cord (cytology)</term>
<term>Spinal Cord (enzymology)</term>
<term>Telencephalon (cytology)</term>
<term>Telencephalon (enzymology)</term>
<term>Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase (metabolism)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To obtain a better understanding of the evolution of the brain catecholaminergic systems of fishes, we have examined the distribution of catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes in two species of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri and Huso huso) using antibodies against tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine-beta -hydroxylase (DBH; only analyzed in Acipenser). Both sturgeons showed TH-immunoreactive (THir) neurons widely distributed in most regions of the brain, the highest number of THir cells being located in the forebrain (olfactory bulb, preoptic area, and posterior tuberculum). THir cells were also seen in other forebrain areas (retrobulbar area, dorsal and ventral telencephalic areas, hypothalamus, ventral thalamus, pretectal area) and in the brainstem (locus coeruleus, viscerosensory area, caudal reticular formation, and area postrema). Immunoreactive fibers and varicosities showed a wide distribution, being particularly abundant in the diencephalon and mesencephalon. DBH-immunoreactive (DBHir) cells were observed in the anterior tuberal nucleus, where these cells were TH-negative, and in the locus coeruleus and the caudal rhombencephalon (vagal reticular formation), where the DBHir cells were also THir. DBHir fibers were scarce in the telencephalon and very abundant in the diencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon. The comparative analysis of the catecholaminergic systems of chondrosteans and those observed in other groups of fishes and tetrapods indicate a similar organization of many nuclei, as well as characteristics that are probably primitive, such as the presence of a large number of forebrain catecholaminergic groups.</div>
</front>
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