Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon
Identifieur interne : 000546 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000545; suivant : 000547Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon
Auteurs : Lin Luo [République populaire de Chine] ; Jia Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Qing Pan [République populaire de Chine] ; Min Xue [République populaire de Chine] ; Yanjun Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiufeng Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Peng Li [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Aquaculture Research [ 1355-557X ] ; 2012-07.
Abstract
Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x
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Wu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Peng" sort="Li, Peng" uniqKey="Li P" first="Peng" last="Li">Peng Li</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7</idno><date when="2012" year="2012">2012</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000D86</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000D86</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000D84</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000170</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000170</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1355-557X:2012:Luo L:apparent:digestibility:coefficient</idno><idno 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type="ISSN">1355-557X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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