Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon
Identifieur interne : 000D86 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000D85; suivant : 000D87Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon
Auteurs : Lin Luo ; Jia Wang ; Qing Pan ; Min Xue ; Yanjun Wang ; Xiufeng Wu ; Peng LiSource :
- Aquaculture Research [ 1355-557X ] ; 2012-07.
Abstract
Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x
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<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon</title><author><name sortKey="Luo, Lin" sort="Luo, Lin" uniqKey="Luo L" first="Lin" last="Luo">Lin Luo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Beijing Fisheries Research Institute, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Jia" sort="Wang, Jia" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jia" last="Wang">Jia Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pan, Qing" sort="Pan, Qing" uniqKey="Pan Q" first="Qing" last="Pan">Qing Pan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xue, Min" sort="Xue, Min" uniqKey="Xue M" first="Min" last="Xue">Min Xue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: xuemin@caas.net.cn</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Yanjun" sort="Wang, Yanjun" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yanjun" last="Wang">Yanjun Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Xiufeng" sort="Wu, Xiufeng" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xiufeng" last="Wu">Xiufeng Wu</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Peng" sort="Li, Peng" uniqKey="Li P" first="Peng" last="Li">Peng Li</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Renderers Association Inc., Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7</idno><date when="2012" year="2012">2012</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000D86</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000D86</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon</title><author><name sortKey="Luo, Lin" sort="Luo, Lin" uniqKey="Luo L" first="Lin" last="Luo">Lin Luo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Beijing Fisheries Research Institute, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Jia" sort="Wang, Jia" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jia" last="Wang">Jia Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pan, Qing" sort="Pan, Qing" uniqKey="Pan Q" first="Qing" last="Pan">Qing Pan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xue, Min" sort="Xue, Min" uniqKey="Xue M" first="Min" last="Xue">Min Xue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: xuemin@caas.net.cn</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Yanjun" sort="Wang, Yanjun" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yanjun" last="Wang">Yanjun Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Xiufeng" sort="Wu, Xiufeng" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xiufeng" last="Wu">Xiufeng Wu</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Peng" sort="Li, Peng" uniqKey="Li P" first="Peng" last="Li">Peng Li</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Renderers Association Inc., Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, China</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Aquaculture Research</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Aquac Res</title><idno type="ISSN">1355-557X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2109</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2012-07">2012-07</date><biblScope unit="volume">43</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1223">1223</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1231">1231</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1355-557X</idno></series><idno type="istex">3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ARE2926</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1355-557X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Lin Luo</name><affiliations><json:string>Beijing Fisheries Research Institute, Beijing, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jia Wang</name><affiliations><json:string>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Qing Pan</name><affiliations><json:string>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Min Xue</name><affiliations><json:string>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</json:string><json:string>E-mail: xuemin@caas.net.cn</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Yanjun Wang</name><affiliations><json:string>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Xiufeng Wu</name><affiliations><json:string>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Peng Li</name><affiliations><json:string>National Renderers Association Inc., Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Penaeus monodon</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Litopenaeus vanname</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>poultry by‐products meal</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>fishmeal</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>digestibility</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>growth</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>ARE2926</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P > 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.07</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595.276 x 782.362 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1384</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>4526</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>29775</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>9</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>212</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon</title><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>43</volume><publisherId><json:string>ARE</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>9</total><last>1231</last><first>1223</first></pages><issn><json:string>1355-557X</json:string></issn><issue>8</issue><subject><json:item><value>Original 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Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Qing</forename><surname>Pan</surname></persName><affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">Min</forename><surname>Xue</surname></persName><email>xuemin@caas.net.cn</email><affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">Yanjun</forename><surname>Wang</surname></persName><affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">Xiufeng</forename><surname>Wu</surname></persName><affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-7"><persName><forename type="first">Peng</forename><surname>Li</surname></persName><affiliation>National Renderers Association Inc., Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, China</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Aquaculture Research</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Aquac Res</title><idno type="pISSN">1355-557X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2109</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2109</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2012-07"></date><biblScope unit="volume">43</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1223">1223</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1231">1231</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ARE2926</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2011-06-23</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Penaeus monodon</term></item><item><term>Litopenaeus vanname</term></item><item><term>poultry by‐products meal</term></item><item><term>fishmeal</term></item><item><term>digestibility</term></item><item><term>growth</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>Original Article</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2011-06-23">Created</change><change when="2012-07">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="are2926" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2109</doi><issn type="print">1355-557X</issn><issn type="electronic">1365-2109</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="ARE"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="AQUACULTURE RESEARCH" type="main">Aquaculture Research</title><title type="short">Aquac Res</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="07108"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/are.2012.43.issue-8</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">Copyright © 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="43">43</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">8</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2012-07">July 2012</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="18" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="ARE2926"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="9" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Original Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</copyright><eventGroup><event agent="SPS" date="2011-06-23" type="xmlCreated"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2011-07-28" type="xmlCorrected"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2011-07-28"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2011-07-28"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2012-07-09"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-06"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.3.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-02-25"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">1223</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">1231</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>M Xue, Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. E‐mail: <email>xuemin@caas.net.cn</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:ARE.ARE2926.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (<fc>PBM</fc>) in diets of <i><fc>P</fc>enaeus monodon</i> (<fc>F</fc>abricius) and <i><fc>L</fc>itopenaeus vannamei</i> (<fc>B</fc>oone), and replacement of fishmeal with <fc>PBM</fc> in diets of <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i></title><title type="shortAuthors"><i>L Luo</i> et al.</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Lin</givenNames><familyName>Luo</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>Jia</givenNames><familyName>Wang</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0003" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Qing</givenNames> <familyName>Pan</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0002" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0004"><personName><givenNames>Min</givenNames> <familyName>Xue</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0003" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0005"><personName><givenNames>Yanjun</givenNames><familyName>Wang</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0006"><personName><givenNames>Xiufeng</givenNames><familyName>Wu</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#are2926-aff-0004" creatorRole="author" xml:id="are2926-cr-0007"><personName><givenNames>Peng</givenNames><familyName>Li</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="CN" type="organization" xml:id="are2926-aff-0001"><orgName>Beijing Fisheries Research Institute</orgName> <address><city>Beijing</city> <country>China</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="CN" type="organization" xml:id="are2926-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Feed Research Institute</orgDiv> <orgName>the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences</orgName> <address><city>Beijing</city> <country>China</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="CN" type="organization" xml:id="are2926-aff-0003"><orgName>Agricultural University of South China</orgName> <address><city>Guangzhou</city> <country>China</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="CN" type="organization" xml:id="are2926-aff-0004"><orgName>National Renderers Association Inc.</orgName> <address><street>Causeway Bay</street> <city>Hong Kong</city> <country>China</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0001"><i><fc>P</fc>enaeus monodon</i></keyword><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0002"><i><fc>L</fc>itopenaeus vanname</i></keyword><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0003">poultry by‐products meal</keyword><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0004">fishmeal</keyword><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0005">digestibility</keyword><keyword xml:id="are2926-kwd-0006">growth</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="are2926-abs-0001"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (<fc>ADCs</fc>) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (<fc>PBM</fc>) were determined for black tiger prawn, <i><fc>P</fc>enaeus monodon</i> and <fc>P</fc>acific white shrimp, <i><fc>L</fc>itopenaeus vannamei</i> by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (<fc>FM</fc>) with <fc>PBM</fc> in diets of <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i> (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets <fc>PBM</fc>0, <fc>PBM</fc>25, <fc>PBM</fc>50, <fc>PBM</fc>75, <fc>PBM</fc>100 and <fc>PBMA</fc>100, containing a gradient of <fc>PBM</fc> 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg<sup>−1</sup> to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg<sup>−1</sup> <fc>FM</fc> were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet <fc>PBMA</fc>100 was supplemented with <fc>DL‐Met</fc> to be similar to <fc>PBM</fc>0. The results showed that both <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i> and <i><fc>L</fc>. vannamei</i> had relatively high <fc>ADC</fc> of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for <fc>PBM</fc>. <i><fc>L</fc>itopenaeus vannamei</i> showed significantly higher digestion ability for <fc>PBM</fc> than <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i> (<i>P</i> < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. <fc>DL‐Met</fc> supplementation did not improve the growth of <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i>. <fc>PBM</fc> is a suitable protein ingredient for <i><fc>P</fc>. monodon</i> feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg<sup>−1</sup> to totally replaced <fc>FM</fc>.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Apparent digestibility coefficient of poultry by‐product meal (PBM) in diets of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius) and Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), and replacement of fishmeal with PBM in diets of P. monodon</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Lin</namePart><namePart type="family">Luo</namePart><affiliation>Beijing Fisheries Research Institute, Beijing, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jia</namePart><namePart type="family">Wang</namePart><affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Qing</namePart><namePart type="family">Pan</namePart><affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Min</namePart><namePart type="family">Xue</namePart><affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: xuemin@caas.net.cn</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Yanjun</namePart><namePart type="family">Wang</namePart><affiliation>Agricultural University of South China, Guangzhou, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Xiufeng</namePart><namePart type="family">Wu</namePart><affiliation>Feed Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Peng</namePart><namePart type="family">Li</namePart><affiliation>National Renderers Association Inc., Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2012-07</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2011-06-23</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract>Nutrient apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of pet food grade poultry by‐product meal (PBM) were determined for black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon and Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei by the indirect method (reference diet and test diet at 7:3 ratio). Subsequently, an 8‐week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fishmeal (FM) with PBM in diets of P. monodon (initial weight = 0.21 ± 0.01 g). In the growth trial, six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets PBM0, PBM25, PBM50, PBM75, PBM100 and PBMA100, containing a gradient of PBM 0, 88.7, 177.4, 266, 354.7 and 354 g kg−1 to replace 0, 92.5, 185, 277.5, 370 and 370 g kg−1 FM were fed to four replicate groups respectively. The diet PBMA100 was supplemented with DL‐Met to be similar to PBM0. The results showed that both P. monodon and L. vannamei had relatively high ADC of crude protein (77.6% and 84.2% respectively) and gross energy (72.8% and 84.0% respectively) for PBM. Litopenaeus vannamei showed significantly higher digestion ability for PBM than P. monodon (P < 0.05). In growth trial, no significant difference in growth performance was observed among shrimp fed the experimental diets. DL‐Met supplementation did not improve the growth of P. monodon. PBM is a suitable protein ingredient for P. monodon feeds and can be used up to 354.7 g kg−1 to totally replaced FM.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Penaeus monodon</topic><topic>Litopenaeus vanname</topic><topic>poultry by‐products meal</topic><topic>fishmeal</topic><topic>digestibility</topic><topic>growth</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Aquaculture Research</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Aquac Res</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Original Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">1355-557X</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1365-2109</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2109</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ARE</identifier><part><date>2012</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>43</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>8</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>1223</start><end>1231</end><total>9</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3DCFCB11D45F006BD60139B151BDDD02091AA6F7</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02926.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">ARE2926</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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