Routine metabolism of the white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus : Effect of population density and hypoxia
Identifieur interne : 001E78 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001E77; suivant : 001E79Routine metabolism of the white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus : Effect of population density and hypoxia
Auteurs : Philippe M. Ruer [États-Unis] ; Joseph J. Cech Jr. [États-Unis] ; Serge I. Doroshov [États-Unis]Source :
- Aquaculture [ 0044-8486 ] ; 1987.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Milieu marin, Pisciculture.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The effects of population density and dissolved oxygen tension on the routine metabolism of 2 kg, 2-year-old white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus, were investigated, using a closed respirometer. The routine metabolic rate of post-absorptive fish averaged 94.3±3.4 mg O2/kg0.66h−1 (x±SE) at 18°C, and overall metabolism increased (P<0.05) when stocking density increased from three to 11 fish/m2. Hypoxic (PO2<100 mm Hg) and normoxic (PO2>130 mm Hg) metabolic rates were not significantly different within a stocking density. Feeding and handling fish significantly increased their metabolic rate compared with starved fish (P<0.005), but this difference disappeared after 5 h. Swimming motions of the test fish were recorded on videotape, but stocking density and dissolved oxygen tension had no significant effect on the computed swimming activity index.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0044-8486(87)90183-9
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Pisces</term>
<term>Pisciculture</term>
<term>Population density</term>
<term>Respiration</term>
<term>Respiratory system</term>
<term>Respirometer</term>
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<term>Consommation oxygène</term>
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<term>Environnement</term>
<term>Hypoxie</term>
<term>Milieu marin</term>
<term>Métabolisme</term>
<term>Pisces</term>
<term>Pisciculture</term>
<term>Respiration</term>
<term>Respiromètre</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effects of population density and dissolved oxygen tension on the routine metabolism of 2 kg, 2-year-old white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus, were investigated, using a closed respirometer. The routine metabolic rate of post-absorptive fish averaged 94.3±3.4 mg O2/kg0.66h−1 (x±SE) at 18°C, and overall metabolism increased (P<0.05) when stocking density increased from three to 11 fish/m2. Hypoxic (PO2<100 mm Hg) and normoxic (PO2>130 mm Hg) metabolic rates were not significantly different within a stocking density. Feeding and handling fish significantly increased their metabolic rate compared with starved fish (P<0.005), but this difference disappeared after 5 h. Swimming motions of the test fish were recorded on videotape, but stocking density and dissolved oxygen tension had no significant effect on the computed swimming activity index.</div>
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<name sortKey="Doroshov, Serge I" sort="Doroshov, Serge I" uniqKey="Doroshov S" first="Serge I." last="Doroshov">Serge I. Doroshov</name>
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