The regional production of acetylcholine in the brains of lower and higher vertebrates
Identifieur interne : 000992 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000991; suivant : 000993The regional production of acetylcholine in the brains of lower and higher vertebrates
Auteurs : K. W ChtlerSource :
- Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C: Comparative Pharmacology [ 0306-4492 ] ; 1980.
Abstract
1. The regional distribution of cholinacetyltransferase (CAT) was determined in the main subdivisions of the brain of 20 vertebrates from cyclostomes to mammals.2. The lowest whole brain values were found in cyclostomes, primitive bony fish and Amphibia. The highest activities were observed in the electric ray (Torpedo) and teleosts.3. Within vertebrate classes the CAT pattern was relatively uniform.4. An increasing CAT activity was observed in the telencephalon from lower to higher forms.5. The relatively high production of acetylcholine in the brainstem of all vertebrates studied may be regarded as an phylogenetically old characteristic whereas pronounced cholinergic activity in the telencephalon marks a phylogenetically late development.
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DOI: 10.1016/0306-4492(80)90038-6
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The regional distribution of cholinacetyltransferase (CAT) was determined in the main subdivisions of the brain of 20 vertebrates from cyclostomes to mammals.2. The lowest whole brain values were found in cyclostomes, primitive bony fish and Amphibia. The highest activities were observed in the electric ray (Torpedo) and teleosts.3. Within vertebrate classes the CAT pattern was relatively uniform.4. An increasing CAT activity was observed in the telencephalon from lower to higher forms.5. The relatively high production of acetylcholine in the brainstem of all vertebrates studied may be regarded as an phylogenetically old characteristic whereas pronounced cholinergic activity in the telencephalon marks a phylogenetically late development.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>K. 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The regional distribution of cholinacetyltransferase (CAT) was determined in the main subdivisions of the brain of 20 vertebrates from cyclostomes to mammals.</ce:simple-para><ce:simple-para>2. The lowest whole brain values were found in cyclostomes, primitive bony fish and Amphibia. The highest activities were observed in the electric ray (<ce:italic>Torpedo</ce:italic>) and teleosts.</ce:simple-para><ce:simple-para>3. Within vertebrate classes the CAT pattern was relatively uniform.</ce:simple-para><ce:simple-para>4. An increasing CAT activity was observed in the telencephalon from lower to higher forms.</ce:simple-para><ce:simple-para>5. 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The regional distribution of cholinacetyltransferase (CAT) was determined in the main subdivisions of the brain of 20 vertebrates from cyclostomes to mammals.2. The lowest whole brain values were found in cyclostomes, primitive bony fish and Amphibia. The highest activities were observed in the electric ray (Torpedo) and teleosts.3. Within vertebrate classes the CAT pattern was relatively uniform.4. An increasing CAT activity was observed in the telencephalon from lower to higher forms.5. 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