Plants make galls to accommodate foreigners: some are friends, most are foes.
Identifieur interne : 000024 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000023; suivant : 000025Plants make galls to accommodate foreigners: some are friends, most are foes.
Auteurs : Marion O. Harris ; Andrea PitzschkeSource :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
At the colonization site of a foreign entity, plant cells alter their trajectory of growth and development. The resulting structure - a plant gall - accommodates various needs of the foreigner, which are phylogenetically diverse: viruses, bacteria, protozoa, oomycetes, true fungi, parasitic plants, and many types of animals, including rotifers, nematodes, insects, and mites. The plant species that make galls also are diverse. We assume gall production costs the plant. All is well if the foreigner provides a gift that makes up for the cost. Nitrogen-fixing nodule-inducing bacteria provide nutritional services. Gall wasps pollinate fig trees. Unfortunately for plants, most galls are made for foes, some of which are deeply studied pathogens and pests: Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Rhodococcus fascians, Xanthomonas citri, Pseudomonas savastanoi, Pantoea agglomerans, 'Candidatus' phytoplasma, rust fungi, Ustilago smuts, root knot and cyst nematodes, and gall midges. Galls are an understudied phenomenon in plant developmental biology. We propose gall inception for discovering unifying features of the galls that plants make for friends and foes, talk about molecules that plants and gall-inducers use to get what they want from each other, raise the question of whether plants colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi respond in a gall-like manner, and present a research agenda.
DOI: 10.1111/nph.16340
PubMed: 31774564
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Plants make galls to accommodate foreigners: some are friends, most are foes.</title><author><name sortKey="Harris, Marion O" sort="Harris, Marion O" uniqKey="Harris M" first="Marion O" last="Harris">Marion O. Harris</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Entomology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58014, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pitzschke, Andrea" sort="Pitzschke, Andrea" uniqKey="Pitzschke A" first="Andrea" last="Pitzschke">Andrea Pitzschke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biosciences, Salzburg University, Hellbrunner Strasse 34, A-5020, Salzburg, Austria.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:31774564</idno><idno type="pmid">31774564</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/nph.16340</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000024</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000024</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Plants make galls to accommodate foreigners: some are friends, most are foes.</title><author><name sortKey="Harris, Marion O" sort="Harris, Marion O" uniqKey="Harris M" first="Marion O" last="Harris">Marion O. Harris</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Entomology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58014, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pitzschke, Andrea" sort="Pitzschke, Andrea" uniqKey="Pitzschke A" first="Andrea" last="Pitzschke">Andrea Pitzschke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biosciences, Salzburg University, Hellbrunner Strasse 34, A-5020, Salzburg, Austria.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New phytologist</title><idno type="eISSN">1469-8137</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">At the colonization site of a foreign entity, plant cells alter their trajectory of growth and development. The resulting structure - a plant gall - accommodates various needs of the foreigner, which are phylogenetically diverse: viruses, bacteria, protozoa, oomycetes, true fungi, parasitic plants, and many types of animals, including rotifers, nematodes, insects, and mites. The plant species that make galls also are diverse. We assume gall production costs the plant. All is well if the foreigner provides a gift that makes up for the cost. Nitrogen-fixing nodule-inducing bacteria provide nutritional services. Gall wasps pollinate fig trees. Unfortunately for plants, most galls are made for foes, some of which are deeply studied pathogens and pests: Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Rhodococcus fascians, Xanthomonas citri, Pseudomonas savastanoi, Pantoea agglomerans, 'Candidatus' phytoplasma, rust fungi, Ustilago smuts, root knot and cyst nematodes, and gall midges. Galls are an understudied phenomenon in plant developmental biology. We propose gall inception for discovering unifying features of the galls that plants make for friends and foes, talk about molecules that plants and gall-inducers use to get what they want from each other, raise the question of whether plants colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi respond in a gall-like manner, and present a research agenda.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31774564</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1469-8137</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>225</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New phytologist</Title><ISOAbbreviation>New Phytol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Plants make galls to accommodate foreigners: some are friends, most are foes.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1852-1872</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/nph.16340</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>At the colonization site of a foreign entity, plant cells alter their trajectory of growth and development. The resulting structure - a plant gall - accommodates various needs of the foreigner, which are phylogenetically diverse: viruses, bacteria, protozoa, oomycetes, true fungi, parasitic plants, and many types of animals, including rotifers, nematodes, insects, and mites. The plant species that make galls also are diverse. We assume gall production costs the plant. All is well if the foreigner provides a gift that makes up for the cost. Nitrogen-fixing nodule-inducing bacteria provide nutritional services. Gall wasps pollinate fig trees. Unfortunately for plants, most galls are made for foes, some of which are deeply studied pathogens and pests: Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Rhodococcus fascians, Xanthomonas citri, Pseudomonas savastanoi, Pantoea agglomerans, 'Candidatus' phytoplasma, rust fungi, Ustilago smuts, root knot and cyst nematodes, and gall midges. Galls are an understudied phenomenon in plant developmental biology. We propose gall inception for discovering unifying features of the galls that plants make for friends and foes, talk about molecules that plants and gall-inducers use to get what they want from each other, raise the question of whether plants colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi respond in a gall-like manner, and present a research agenda.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Harris</LastName><ForeName>Marion O</ForeName><Initials>MO</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-1123-8079</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Entomology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58014, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pitzschke</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-3451-1429</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biosciences, Salzburg University, Hellbrunner Strasse 34, A-5020, Salzburg, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>06</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>New Phytol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882884</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-646X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">developmental plasticity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">effectors</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">morphogenesis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">mutualism</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitism</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">plant defense</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">plant susceptibility</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>26</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31774564</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/nph.16340</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Title>References</Title><Reference><Citation>Abrahamson WG, Weis AE. 1997. 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