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Periplasmic fractionation of Escherichia coli yields recombinant plastocyanin despite the absence of a signal sequence.

Identifieur interne : 004B25 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004B24; suivant : 004B26

Periplasmic fractionation of Escherichia coli yields recombinant plastocyanin despite the absence of a signal sequence.

Auteurs : J A Ybe [États-Unis] ; M H Hecht

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7950377

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Poplar plastocyanin has been expressed in E. coli from a synthetic gene cloned into the T7 expression system. Despite the absence of a signal sequence, large quantities of the recombinant protein were readily obtained by procedures typically used to isolate proteins from the bacterial periplasm. Several different fractionation methods were equally successful. The presence of plastocyanin in these fractions does not reflect wholesale leakage of intracellular proteins, since neither beta-galactosidase activity nor the bulk of Escherichia coli proteins were released by the fractionation. The identity of the overexpressed protein was unequivocally proven to be poplar plastocyanin by N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis and by spectroscopic characterization of the purified blue copper protein.

DOI: 10.1006/prep.1994.1047
PubMed: 7950377


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, New Jersey 08544-1009.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<region type="state">New Jersey</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Chemistry, Princeton University</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Hecht, M H" sort="Hecht, M H" uniqKey="Hecht M" first="M H" last="Hecht">M H Hecht</name>
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<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cell Compartmentation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cell Fractionation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cell Membrane (chemistry)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Genes, Synthetic (genetics)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plastocyanin (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Plastocyanin (genetics)</term>
<term>Plastocyanin (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Protein Sorting Signals (genetics)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectrophotometry (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trees (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Analyse de séquence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Arbres (MeSH)</term>
<term>Compartimentation cellulaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Fractionnement cellulaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gènes de synthèse (génétique)</term>
<term>Membrane cellulaire (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Plastocyanine (biosynthèse)</term>
<term>Plastocyanine (génétique)</term>
<term>Plastocyanine (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (biosynthèse)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Signaux de triage des protéines (génétique)</term>
<term>Spectrophotométrie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Plastocyanin</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="biosynthèse" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Plastocyanine</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<term>Cell Membrane</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Membrane cellulaire</term>
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<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Genes, Synthetic</term>
<term>Plastocyanin</term>
<term>Protein Sorting Signals</term>
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<term>Plastocyanine</term>
<term>Signaux de triage des protéines</term>
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<term>Plastocyanin</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<term>Amino Acid Sequence</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cell Compartmentation</term>
<term>Cell Fractionation</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
<term>Spectrophotometry</term>
<term>Trees</term>
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<term>Arbres</term>
<term>Compartimentation cellulaire</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Fractionnement cellulaire</term>
<term>Spectrophotométrie</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Poplar plastocyanin has been expressed in E. coli from a synthetic gene cloned into the T7 expression system. Despite the absence of a signal sequence, large quantities of the recombinant protein were readily obtained by procedures typically used to isolate proteins from the bacterial periplasm. Several different fractionation methods were equally successful. The presence of plastocyanin in these fractions does not reflect wholesale leakage of intracellular proteins, since neither beta-galactosidase activity nor the bulk of Escherichia coli proteins were released by the fractionation. The identity of the overexpressed protein was unequivocally proven to be poplar plastocyanin by N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis and by spectroscopic characterization of the purified blue copper protein.</div>
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