Salicylic acid in Populus tomentosa is a remote signalling molecule induced by Botryosphaeria dothidea infection.
Identifieur interne : 000C88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C87; suivant : 000C89Salicylic acid in Populus tomentosa is a remote signalling molecule induced by Botryosphaeria dothidea infection.
Auteurs : Yong-Xia Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Wei Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Hui-Xia Dong [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhen-Yu Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Jian Ma [République populaire de Chine] ; Xing-Yao Zhang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acide salicylique (métabolisme), Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes (MeSH), Methyltransferases (génétique), Methyltransferases (métabolisme), Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (génétique), Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (métabolisme), Populus (génétique), Populus (microbiologie), Populus (métabolisme), Protéines végétales (génétique), Protéines végétales (métabolisme), Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH), Saccharomycetales (pathogénicité), Salicylates (métabolisme), Transduction du signal (MeSH).
- MESH :
- génétique : Methyltransferases, Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, Populus, Protéines végétales.
- microbiologie : Populus.
- métabolisme : Acide salicylique, Methyltransferases, Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, Populus, Protéines végétales, Salicylates.
- pathogénicité : Saccharomycetales.
- Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes, Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux, Transduction du signal.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Gene Expression Profiling (MeSH), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Methyltransferases (genetics), Methyltransferases (metabolism), Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (genetics), Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (metabolism), Plant Proteins (genetics), Plant Proteins (metabolism), Populus (genetics), Populus (metabolism), Populus (microbiology), Saccharomycetales (pathogenicity), Salicylates (metabolism), Salicylic Acid (metabolism), Signal Transduction (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Methyltransferases, Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase, Plant Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Methyltransferases, Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase, Plant Proteins, Salicylates, Salicylic Acid.
- genetics : Populus.
- metabolism : Populus.
- microbiology : Populus.
- pathogenicity : Saccharomycetales.
- Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Signal Transduction.
Abstract
The salicylic acid (SA) plays a critical role during the establishment of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in uninfected plant tissues after localised exposure to a pathogen. Here, we studied SA in Populus tomentosa infected by the plant pathogen Botryosphaeria dothidea. The accumulation of SA and methyl salicylate (MeSA) occurred in chronological order in P. tomentosa. The SA and MeSA contents were greater at infected than uninfected sites. Additionally, a gene expression analysis indicated that SA might be accumulated by phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) and converted to MeSA by SA carboxyl methyltransferase (SAMT), while MeSA might convert to SA by SA-binding protein 2 (SABP2). The expressions of SAMT at infected sites and SABP2 at uninfected sites, respectively, were significantly up-regulated. Thus, SA might be converted to MeSA at infected sites and transported as a signalling molecule to uninfected sites, where it is converted to SA for SAR. Moreover, the expressions of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5 in P. tomentosa were up-regulated by the B. dothidea infection. Our study determined that variations in SA and MeSA contents occur at infected and uninfected sites in poplar after pathogen infection and contributed to the remote signals for poplar SAR.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-32204-9
PubMed: 30232461
PubMed Central: PMC6145909
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (genetics)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (genetics)</term>
<term>Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiology)</term>
<term>Saccharomycetales (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Salicylates (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid (metabolism)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide salicylique (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (génétique)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (génétique)</term>
<term>Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Populus (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Saccharomycetales (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Salicylates (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Transduction du signal (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Methyltransferases</term>
<term>Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Methyltransferases</term>
<term>Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Salicylates</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Methyltransferases</term>
<term>Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide salicylique</term>
<term>Methyltransferases</term>
<term>Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Salicylates</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Saccharomycetales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Saccharomycetales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Gene Expression Profiling</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term>
<term>Transduction du signal</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The salicylic acid (SA) plays a critical role during the establishment of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in uninfected plant tissues after localised exposure to a pathogen. Here, we studied SA in Populus tomentosa infected by the plant pathogen Botryosphaeria dothidea. The accumulation of SA and methyl salicylate (MeSA) occurred in chronological order in P. tomentosa. The SA and MeSA contents were greater at infected than uninfected sites. Additionally, a gene expression analysis indicated that SA might be accumulated by phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) and converted to MeSA by SA carboxyl methyltransferase (SAMT), while MeSA might convert to SA by SA-binding protein 2 (SABP2). The expressions of SAMT at infected sites and SABP2 at uninfected sites, respectively, were significantly up-regulated. Thus, SA might be converted to MeSA at infected sites and transported as a signalling molecule to uninfected sites, where it is converted to SA for SAR. Moreover, the expressions of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5 in P. tomentosa were up-regulated by the B. dothidea infection. Our study determined that variations in SA and MeSA contents occur at infected and uninfected sites in poplar after pathogen infection and contributed to the remote signals for poplar SAR.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The salicylic acid (SA) plays a critical role during the establishment of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in uninfected plant tissues after localised exposure to a pathogen. Here, we studied SA in Populus tomentosa infected by the plant pathogen Botryosphaeria dothidea. The accumulation of SA and methyl salicylate (MeSA) occurred in chronological order in P. tomentosa. The SA and MeSA contents were greater at infected than uninfected sites. Additionally, a gene expression analysis indicated that SA might be accumulated by phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) and converted to MeSA by SA carboxyl methyltransferase (SAMT), while MeSA might convert to SA by SA-binding protein 2 (SABP2). The expressions of SAMT at infected sites and SABP2 at uninfected sites, respectively, were significantly up-regulated. Thus, SA might be converted to MeSA at infected sites and transported as a signalling molecule to uninfected sites, where it is converted to SA for SAR. Moreover, the expressions of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5 in P. tomentosa were up-regulated by the B. dothidea infection. Our study determined that variations in SA and MeSA contents occur at infected and uninfected sites in poplar after pathogen infection and contributed to the remote signals for poplar SAR.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName>
<ForeName>Yong-Xia</ForeName>
<Initials>YX</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Lab. of Forest Pathogen Integrated Biology, Research Institute of Forestry New Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, 100091, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName>
<ForeName>Wei</ForeName>
<Initials>W</Initials>
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