The antioxidant activity and polyphenolic contents of different plant seeds extracts.
Identifieur interne : 000937 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000936; suivant : 000938The antioxidant activity and polyphenolic contents of different plant seeds extracts.
Auteurs : Omar M. Atrooz [Jordanie]Source :
- Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS [ 1028-8880 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antioxidants (chemistry), Antioxidants (metabolism), Capsicum (anatomy & histology), Capsicum (chemistry), Citrullus (anatomy & histology), Citrullus (chemistry), Citrus sinensis (anatomy & histology), Citrus sinensis (chemistry), Erythrocytes (drug effects), Erythrocytes (metabolism), Flavonoids (analysis), Free Radicals (chemistry), Free Radicals (pharmacology), Hordeum (anatomy & histology), Hordeum (chemistry), Humans, Oxidation-Reduction, Phenols (analysis), Plant Extracts (chemistry), Polyphenols, Seeds (chemistry), Triticum (anatomy & histology), Triticum (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Flavonoids, Phenols.
- chemical , chemistry : Antioxidants, Free Radicals, Plant Extracts.
- chemical , metabolism : Antioxidants.
- anatomy & histology : Capsicum, Citrullus, Citrus sinensis, Hordeum, Triticum.
- chemistry : Capsicum, Citrullus, Citrus sinensis, Hordeum, Seeds, Triticum.
- drug effects : Erythrocytes.
- metabolism : Erythrocytes.
- chemical , pharmacology : Free Radicals.
- Humans, Oxidation-Reduction, Polyphenols.
Abstract
Different plant seeds extracts of Citrus sinensis, Hordeum sativum, Triticum sativum, Canna indica, Citrullus vulgaris and Capsicum annuum were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by the following methods: 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycril-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, reducing power, RBCs hemolysis and linoleic acid oxidation, a long with the determination of total phenolic and flavonoids contents. All the methanolic extracts showed high antioxidant activity and have high contents of phenolic and flavonoid. The Canna indica extract exhibited strong antioxidant as a reducing power and as DPPH radical-scavenging (3.61 absorbance, 87.12%, respectively), while the Hordeum sativum extract exhibited highest inhibitory effect on RBCs hemolysis (59.55%) and the Capsicum annuum extract has highest inhibitory effect on linoleic acid peroxidation (65.06%).
PubMed: 19943462
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pubmed:19943462Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Atrooz, Omar M" sort="Atrooz, Omar M" uniqKey="Atrooz O" first="Omar M" last="Atrooz">Omar M. Atrooz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Atrooz, Omar M" sort="Atrooz, Omar M" uniqKey="Atrooz O" first="Omar M" last="Atrooz">Omar M. Atrooz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Mutah University, Jordan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antioxidants (chemistry)</term>
<term>Antioxidants (metabolism)</term>
<term>Capsicum (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Capsicum (chemistry)</term>
<term>Citrullus (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Citrullus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (chemistry)</term>
<term>Erythrocytes (drug effects)</term>
<term>Erythrocytes (metabolism)</term>
<term>Flavonoids (analysis)</term>
<term>Free Radicals (chemistry)</term>
<term>Free Radicals (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Hordeum (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Hordeum (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Oxidation-Reduction</term>
<term>Phenols (analysis)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (chemistry)</term>
<term>Polyphenols</term>
<term>Seeds (chemistry)</term>
<term>Triticum (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Triticum (chemistry)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Flavonoids</term>
<term>Phenols</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Antioxidants</term>
<term>Free Radicals</term>
<term>Plant Extracts</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Antioxidants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Capsicum</term>
<term>Citrullus</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Hordeum</term>
<term>Triticum</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Capsicum</term>
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<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
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<term>Seeds</term>
<term>Triticum</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Erythrocytes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Erythrocytes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Free Radicals</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term>
<term>Oxidation-Reduction</term>
<term>Polyphenols</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Different plant seeds extracts of Citrus sinensis, Hordeum sativum, Triticum sativum, Canna indica, Citrullus vulgaris and Capsicum annuum were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by the following methods: 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycril-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, reducing power, RBCs hemolysis and linoleic acid oxidation, a long with the determination of total phenolic and flavonoids contents. All the methanolic extracts showed high antioxidant activity and have high contents of phenolic and flavonoid. The Canna indica extract exhibited strong antioxidant as a reducing power and as DPPH radical-scavenging (3.61 absorbance, 87.12%, respectively), while the Hordeum sativum extract exhibited highest inhibitory effect on RBCs hemolysis (59.55%) and the Capsicum annuum extract has highest inhibitory effect on linoleic acid peroxidation (65.06%).</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Different plant seeds extracts of Citrus sinensis, Hordeum sativum, Triticum sativum, Canna indica, Citrullus vulgaris and Capsicum annuum were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by the following methods: 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycril-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, reducing power, RBCs hemolysis and linoleic acid oxidation, a long with the determination of total phenolic and flavonoids contents. All the methanolic extracts showed high antioxidant activity and have high contents of phenolic and flavonoid. The Canna indica extract exhibited strong antioxidant as a reducing power and as DPPH radical-scavenging (3.61 absorbance, 87.12%, respectively), while the Hordeum sativum extract exhibited highest inhibitory effect on RBCs hemolysis (59.55%) and the Capsicum annuum extract has highest inhibitory effect on linoleic acid peroxidation (65.06%).</AbstractText>
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