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Optimization of energy required and greenhouse gas emissions analysis for orange producers using data envelopment analysis approach

Identifieur interne : 000976 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000975; suivant : 000977

Optimization of energy required and greenhouse gas emissions analysis for orange producers using data envelopment analysis approach

Auteurs : Ashkan Nabavi-Pelesaraei [Iran] ; Reza Abdi [Iran] ; Shahin Rafiee [Iran] ; HASSAN GHASEMI MOBTAKER [Iran]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0091907

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Data envelopment analysis is a non-parametric method for multi-criteria decision and performance measurement. This approach has two models including constant returns to scale and variable returns to scale model. The main objective of this study was to analyze the efficiency of orchardists, discriminate efficient orchardists from inefficient ones and identify wasteful uses of energy using Data envelopment analysis for orange production in Guilan province of Iran. Also, another purpose of this paper was to determine greenhouse gas emissions for efficient and inefficient orange producers. This method was used based on single output of orange yield and seven energy inputs including human labor, machinery, diesel fuel, chemical fertilizers, farmyard manure, chemical and electricity. The technical, pure technical, scale and cross efficiencies were calculated for orange orchardists using CCR and BCC models. The results indicated that out of the total number of orchardists the share of efficient and inefficient units were 73.3% and 26.7% based on BCC model, respectively. Also, the results revealed the average of technical, pure technical and scale efficiencies of orchardists were 0.894, 0.965 and 0.922, respectively. Energy saving for target ratio was calculated about 13% for orange production in Guilan province of Iran. The energy use efficiency, energy productivity and net energy were improved by 14.7%, 14.4% and 15.4% using optimization of energy. The results illustrated the difference of greenhouse gas emissions between efficient and inefficient units. It was calculated about 19.6%. Also, the electricity has the highest difference of greenhouse gas emissions between efficient and inefficient orchardists for orange production. Generally, the application of data envelopment analysis method can improve energy efficiency and GHG emissions in orange production, significantly.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0959-6526
A03   1    @0 J. clean. prod.
A05       @2 65
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Optimization of energy required and greenhouse gas emissions analysis for orange producers using data envelopment analysis approach
A11 01  1    @1 NABAVI-PELESARAEI (Ashkan)
A11 02  1    @1 ABDI (Reza)
A11 03  1    @1 RAFIEE (Shahin)
A11 04  1    @1 HASSAN GHASEMI MOBTAKER
A14 01      @1 Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz @2 Tabriz @3 IRN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, University of Tehran @2 Karaj @3 IRN @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 311-317
A21       @1 2014
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 28135 @5 354000501153780300
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 3/4 p.
A47 01  1    @0 14-0091907
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of cleaner production
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Data envelopment analysis is a non-parametric method for multi-criteria decision and performance measurement. This approach has two models including constant returns to scale and variable returns to scale model. The main objective of this study was to analyze the efficiency of orchardists, discriminate efficient orchardists from inefficient ones and identify wasteful uses of energy using Data envelopment analysis for orange production in Guilan province of Iran. Also, another purpose of this paper was to determine greenhouse gas emissions for efficient and inefficient orange producers. This method was used based on single output of orange yield and seven energy inputs including human labor, machinery, diesel fuel, chemical fertilizers, farmyard manure, chemical and electricity. The technical, pure technical, scale and cross efficiencies were calculated for orange orchardists using CCR and BCC models. The results indicated that out of the total number of orchardists the share of efficient and inefficient units were 73.3% and 26.7% based on BCC model, respectively. Also, the results revealed the average of technical, pure technical and scale efficiencies of orchardists were 0.894, 0.965 and 0.922, respectively. Energy saving for target ratio was calculated about 13% for orange production in Guilan province of Iran. The energy use efficiency, energy productivity and net energy were improved by 14.7%, 14.4% and 15.4% using optimization of energy. The results illustrated the difference of greenhouse gas emissions between efficient and inefficient units. It was calculated about 19.6%. Also, the electricity has the highest difference of greenhouse gas emissions between efficient and inefficient orchardists for orange production. Generally, the application of data envelopment analysis method can improve energy efficiency and GHG emissions in orange production, significantly.
C02 01  X    @0 002A14D06
C02 02  X    @0 002A14D02
C02 03  X    @0 001D16
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Optimisation @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Optimization @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Optimización @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Energie @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Energy @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Energía @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Emission gaz @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Gas emission @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Emisión gas @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Analyse enveloppement donnée @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Data envelopment analysis @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Análisis envolvimiento datos @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Rendement énergétique @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Energetic efficiency @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Rendimiento energético @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Verger @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Orchard @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Huerto @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Méthode non paramétrique @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Non parametric method @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Método no paramétrico @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Protection environnement @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Environmental protection @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Protección medio ambiente @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Développement durable @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Sustainable development @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Desarrollo sostenible @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Gaz effet serre @5 15
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Greenhouse gas @5 15
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Gas efecto invernadero @5 15
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Iran @2 NG @5 20
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Iran @2 NG @5 20
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Iran @2 NG @5 20
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Prévention pollution @5 28
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Pollution prevention @5 28
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Prevención polución @5 28
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Efficacité énergétique @4 CD @5 96
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Energy efficiency @4 CD @5 96
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Eficiencia energética @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Asie @2 NG
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Asia @2 NG
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Asia @2 NG
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Agrume @5 31
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Citrus fruit @5 31
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Agrios @5 31
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Moyen Orient @2 NG @5 59
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Middle east @2 NG @5 59
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Oriente Medio @2 NG @5 59
N21       @1 125

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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Verger</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Orchard</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Huerto</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Méthode non paramétrique</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Non parametric method</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Método no paramétrico</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protection environnement</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Environmental protection</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Protección medio ambiente</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Développement durable</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sustainable development</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Desarrollo sostenible</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Gaz effet serre</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Greenhouse gas</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Gas efecto invernadero</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Iran</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Iran</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Iran</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Prévention pollution</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pollution prevention</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Prevención polución</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Efficacité énergétique</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Energy efficiency</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Eficiencia energética</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Asie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Agrume</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus fruit</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Agrios</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Moyen Orient</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Middle east</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oriente Medio</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>125</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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