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Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra

Identifieur interne : 000435 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000434; suivant : 000436

Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra

Auteurs : Rubia P. Purcino ; Camilo Lazaro Medina ; Daniel Martins ; Flavia Vischi Winck ; Eduardo Caruso Machado ; José Camilo Novello ; Marcos Antonio Machado ; Paulo Mazzafera

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0012589

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-0957
A02 01      @0 JEBOA6
A03   1    @0 J. exp. bot.
A05       @2 58
A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra
A11 01  1    @1 PURCINO (Rubia P.)
A11 02  1    @1 MEDINA (Camilo Lazaro)
A11 03  1    @1 MARTINS (Daniel)
A11 04  1    @1 VISCHI WINCK (Flavia)
A11 05  1    @1 CARUSO MACHADO (Eduardo)
A11 06  1    @1 CAMILO NOVELLO (José)
A11 07  1    @1 MACHADO (Marcos Antonio)
A11 08  1    @1 MAZZAFERA (Paulo)
A14 01      @1 Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109 @2 13083-970, Campinas, SP @3 BRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Universidade Fédéral Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Km 7 Rodovia BR 465 @2 23850-000, Seropédica, RJ @3 BRA @Z 1 aut.
A14 03      @1 Conplant, Rua Francisco Andreo Aledo, 22 @2 13084-200, Campinas, SP @3 BRA @Z 2 aut.
A14 04      @1 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109 @2 13083-970, Campinas, SP @3 BRA @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 05      @1 Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro de Ecofisiologia e Biofísica, Av. Barão de Itapura 1481, CP 28 @2 13012-970, Campinas, SP @3 BRA @Z 5 aut.
A14 06      @1 Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira, CP 04 @2 13490-970 , Cordeirópolis, SP @3 BRA @Z 7 aut.
A20       @1 2733-2744
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 6923 @5 354000173537160020
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 2 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 08-0012589
A60       @1 P @3 PR
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of experimental botany
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.
C02 01  X    @0 002A10E02
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Metabolism @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Metabolismo @5 01
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C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Stress @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Estrés @5 02
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C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Aminoacid @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Aminoácido @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Chlorose @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Chlorosis @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Clorosis @5 04
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C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Poliamina @5 06
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C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Peptidases @2 FE @5 07
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C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Xylem @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Xilema @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Oxidoreductases @2 FE
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C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Enzyme @2 FE
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Enzima @2 FE
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
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C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
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C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0012589 INIST
ET : Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra
AU : PURCINO (Rubia P.); MEDINA (Camilo Lazaro); MARTINS (Daniel); VISCHI WINCK (Flavia); CARUSO MACHADO (Eduardo); CAMILO NOVELLO (José); MACHADO (Marcos Antonio); MAZZAFERA (Paulo)
AF : Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109/13083-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (1 aut., 8 aut.); Universidade Fédéral Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Km 7 Rodovia BR 465/23850-000, Seropédica, RJ/Brésil (1 aut.); Conplant, Rua Francisco Andreo Aledo, 22/13084-200, Campinas, SP/Brésil (2 aut.); Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109/13083-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut.); Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro de Ecofisiologia e Biofísica, Av. Barão de Itapura 1481, CP 28/13012-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (5 aut.); Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira, CP 04/13490-970 , Cordeirópolis, SP/Brésil (7 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of experimental botany; ISSN 0022-0957; Coden JEBOA6; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 58; No. 11; Pp. 2733-2744; Bibl. 2 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.
CC : 002A10E02
FD : Métabolisme; Stress; Aminoacide; Chlorose; Nitrate reductase; Polyamine; Peptidases; Xylème; Citrus sinensis
FG : Oxidoreductases; Enzyme; Hydrolases; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta
ED : Metabolism; Stress; Aminoacid; Chlorosis; Nitrate reductase; Polyamine; Peptidases; Xylem; Citrus sinensis
EG : Oxidoreductases; Enzyme; Hydrolases; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta
SD : Metabolismo; Estrés; Aminoácido; Clorosis; Nitrate reductase; Poliamina; Peptidases; Xilema; Citrus sinensis
LO : INIST-6923.354000173537160020
ID : 08-0012589

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Pascal:08-0012589

Le document en format XML

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<term>Xylem</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Métabolisme</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Aminoacide</term>
<term>Chlorose</term>
<term>Nitrate reductase</term>
<term>Polyamine</term>
<term>Peptidases</term>
<term>Xylème</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.</div>
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<s1>Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra</s1>
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<s3>BRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira, CP 04</s1>
<s2>13490-970 , Cordeirópolis, SP</s2>
<s3>BRA</s3>
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<s0>Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.</s0>
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<s0>002A10E02</s0>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Metabolismo</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<s0>Estrés</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<s0>Aminoacide</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
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<s0>Aminoacid</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
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<s0>Aminoácido</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s0>Nitrate reductase</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s0>Nitrate reductase</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
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<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Xylème</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Xylem</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxidoreductases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
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<s2>FE</s2>
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<s2>FE</s2>
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<s2>FE</s2>
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<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
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<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s2>NS</s2>
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<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fN21>
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<NO>PASCAL 08-0012589 INIST</NO>
<ET>Xylella fastidiosa disturbs nitrogen metabolism and causes a stress response in sweet orange Citrus sinensis cv. Pêra</ET>
<AU>PURCINO (Rubia P.); MEDINA (Camilo Lazaro); MARTINS (Daniel); VISCHI WINCK (Flavia); CARUSO MACHADO (Eduardo); CAMILO NOVELLO (José); MACHADO (Marcos Antonio); MAZZAFERA (Paulo)</AU>
<AF>Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109/13083-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (1 aut., 8 aut.); Universidade Fédéral Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Km 7 Rodovia BR 465/23850-000, Seropédica, RJ/Brésil (1 aut.); Conplant, Rua Francisco Andreo Aledo, 22/13084-200, Campinas, SP/Brésil (2 aut.); Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , CP 6109/13083-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut.); Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro de Ecofisiologia e Biofísica, Av. Barão de Itapura 1481, CP 28/13012-970, Campinas, SP/Brésil (5 aut.); Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira, CP 04/13490-970 , Cordeirópolis, SP/Brésil (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of experimental botany; ISSN 0022-0957; Coden JEBOA6; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 58; No. 11; Pp. 2733-2744; Bibl. 2 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) is a fastidious bacterium that grows exclusively in the xylem of several important crop species, including grape and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) causing Pierce disease and citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), respectively. The aim of this work was to study the nitrogen metabolism of a highly susceptible variety of sweet orange cv. 'Pêra' (C. sinensis L. Osbeck) infected with Xf. Plants were artificially infected and maintained in the greenhouse until they have developed clear disease symptoms. The content of nitrogen compounds and enzymes of the nitrogen metabolism and proteases in the xylem sap and leaves of diseased (DP) and uninfected healthy (HP) plants was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in leaves did not change in DP, however, the activity of glutamine synthetase was significantly higher in these leaves. Although amino acid concentration was slightly higher in the xylem sap of DP, the level dropped drastically in the leaves. The protein contents were lower in the sap and in leaves of DP. DP and HP showed the same amino acid profiles, but different proportions were observed among them, mainly for asparagine, glutamine, and arginine. The polyamine putrescine was found in high concentrations only in DP. Protease activity was higher in leaves of DP while, in the xylem sap, activity was detected only in DP. Bidimensional electrophoresis showed a marked change in the protein pattern in DP. Five differentially expressed proteins were identified (2 from HP and 3 from DP), but none showed similarity with the genomic (translated) and proteomic database of Xf, but do show similarity with the proteins thaumatin, mucin, peroxidase, ABC-transporter, and strictosidine synthase. These results showed that significant changes take place in the nitrogen metabolism of DP, probably as a response to the alterations in the absorption, assimilation and distribution of N in the plant.</EA>
<CC>002A10E02</CC>
<FD>Métabolisme; Stress; Aminoacide; Chlorose; Nitrate reductase; Polyamine; Peptidases; Xylème; Citrus sinensis</FD>
<FG>Oxidoreductases; Enzyme; Hydrolases; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta</FG>
<ED>Metabolism; Stress; Aminoacid; Chlorosis; Nitrate reductase; Polyamine; Peptidases; Xylem; Citrus sinensis</ED>
<EG>Oxidoreductases; Enzyme; Hydrolases; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta</EG>
<SD>Metabolismo; Estrés; Aminoácido; Clorosis; Nitrate reductase; Poliamina; Peptidases; Xilema; Citrus sinensis</SD>
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