Effects of Citrus sinensis juice on blood pressure
Identifieur interne : 001297 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001296; suivant : 001298Effects of Citrus sinensis juice on blood pressure
Auteurs : Sedigheh Asgary ; Mahtab Keshvari [Iran]Source :
- ARYA Atherosclerosis [ 1735-3955 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Citrus sinensis juice (CSJ) is a rich source of dietary flavonoids which reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. This study aimed to examine the effects of four-week intake of natural and commercial orange (Citrus sinensis) juice on blood pressure in healthy volunteers.
In this single-blind randomized crossover study, 22 healthy subjects (age: 18-59 years old) were included and randomly divided into two groups of 11. Group A consumed commercial CSJ during the first four-week period. After a two-week washout period, they consumed natural CSJ for another four weeks. The procedure was reversed in group B. The participants were asked to drink 500 ml/day of either natural or commercial CSJ twice a day with breakfast and dinner. The effects of orange juice on blood pressure were evaluated.
After drinking commercial CSJ, diastolic and systolic blood pressure were significantly decreased (5.13%; P = 0.03 and -5.91%; P = 0.003, respectively). However, consumption of natural CSJ did not have significant effects on either diastolic or systolic blood pressure.
Commercial CSJ significantly decreased blood pressure. Higher flavonoid, pectin, and essential oils content of concentrated products compared to natural juice might have been responsible for this finding. Nevertheless, further studies to focus on dose-response effects are recommended.
Url:
PubMed: 23696766
PubMed Central: 3653258
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>BACKGROUND</title>
<p>Citrus sinensis juice (CSJ) is a rich source of dietary flavonoids which reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. This study aimed to examine the effects of four-week intake of natural and commercial orange (Citrus sinensis) juice on blood pressure in healthy volunteers.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>METHODS</title>
<p>In this single-blind randomized crossover study, 22 healthy subjects (age: 18-59 years old) were included and randomly divided into two groups of 11. Group A consumed commercial CSJ during the first four-week period. After a two-week washout period, they consumed natural CSJ for another four weeks. The procedure was reversed in group B. The participants were asked to drink 500 ml/day of either natural or commercial CSJ twice a day with breakfast and dinner. The effects of orange juice on blood pressure were evaluated.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>After drinking commercial CSJ, diastolic and systolic blood pressure were significantly decreased (5.13%; P = 0.03 and -5.91%; P = 0.003, respectively). However, consumption of natural CSJ did not have significant effects on either diastolic or systolic blood pressure.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>Commercial CSJ significantly decreased blood pressure. Higher flavonoid, pectin, and essential oils content of concentrated products compared to natural juice might have been responsible for this finding. Nevertheless, further studies to focus on dose-response effects are recommended.</p>
</sec>
</div>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Isfahan</wicri:noCountry>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>BACKGROUND</title>
<p>Citrus sinensis juice (CSJ) is a rich source of dietary flavonoids which reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. This study aimed to examine the effects of four-week intake of natural and commercial orange (Citrus sinensis) juice on blood pressure in healthy volunteers.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>METHODS</title>
<p>In this single-blind randomized crossover study, 22 healthy subjects (age: 18-59 years old) were included and randomly divided into two groups of 11. Group A consumed commercial CSJ during the first four-week period. After a two-week washout period, they consumed natural CSJ for another four weeks. The procedure was reversed in group B. The participants were asked to drink 500 ml/day of either natural or commercial CSJ twice a day with breakfast and dinner. The effects of orange juice on blood pressure were evaluated.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>After drinking commercial CSJ, diastolic and systolic blood pressure were significantly decreased (5.13%; P = 0.03 and -5.91%; P = 0.003, respectively). However, consumption of natural CSJ did not have significant effects on either diastolic or systolic blood pressure.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>Commercial CSJ significantly decreased blood pressure. Higher flavonoid, pectin, and essential oils content of concentrated products compared to natural juice might have been responsible for this finding. Nevertheless, further studies to focus on dose-response effects are recommended.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kapil, V" uniqKey="Kapil V">V Kapil</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Milsom, Ab" uniqKey="Milsom A">AB Milsom</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Okorie, M" uniqKey="Okorie M">M Okorie</name>
</author>
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<pubmed><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effects of Citrus sinensis juice on blood pressure.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Asgary, Sedigheh" sort="Asgary, Sedigheh" uniqKey="Asgary S" first="Sedigheh" last="Asgary">Sedigheh Asgary</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, And Physiology Research Center, Isfahan.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Isfahan</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Keshvari, Mahtab" sort="Keshvari, Mahtab" uniqKey="Keshvari M" first="Mahtab" last="Keshvari">Mahtab Keshvari</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:23696766</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23696766</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000504</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000504</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000504</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effects of Citrus sinensis juice on blood pressure.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Asgary, Sedigheh" sort="Asgary, Sedigheh" uniqKey="Asgary S" first="Sedigheh" last="Asgary">Sedigheh Asgary</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, And Physiology Research Center, Isfahan.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Isfahan</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Keshvari, Mahtab" sort="Keshvari, Mahtab" uniqKey="Keshvari M" first="Mahtab" last="Keshvari">Mahtab Keshvari</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">ARYA atherosclerosis</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1735-3955</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Citrus sinensis juice (CSJ) is a rich source of dietary flavonoids which reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. This study aimed to examine the effects of four-week intake of natural and commercial orange (Citrus sinensis) juice on blood pressure in healthy volunteers.</div>
</front>
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