A survey of green plant tRNA 3'-end processing enzyme tRNase Zs, homologs of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility protein ELAC2
Identifieur interne : 000D74 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000D73; suivant : 000D75A survey of green plant tRNA 3'-end processing enzyme tRNase Zs, homologs of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility protein ELAC2
Auteurs : Lijuan Fan [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhikang Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Jinyu Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Weili Guo [République populaire de Chine] ; Jie Yan [République populaire de Chine] ; Ying Huang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- BMC Evolutionary Biology [ 1471-2148 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
tRNase Z removes the 3'-trailer sequences from precursor tRNAs, which is an essential step preceding the addition of the CCA sequence. tRNase Z exists in the short (tRNase ZS) and long (tRNase ZL) forms. Based on the sequence characteristics, they can be divided into two major types: bacterial-type tRNase ZS and eukaryotic-type tRNase ZL, and one minor type,
We report the identification and analysis of candidate tRNase Zs in 27 fully sequenced genomes of green plants, the great majority of which are flowering plants. It appears that green plants contain multiple distinct tRNase Zs predicted to reside in different subcellular compartments. Furthermore, while the bacterial-type tRNase ZSs are present only in basal land plants and green algae, the TM-type tRNase ZSs are widespread in green plants. The protein sequences of the TM-type tRNase ZSs identified in green plants are similar to those of the bacterial-type tRNase ZSs but have distinct features, including the TM-type flexible arm, the variant catalytic HEAT and HST motifs, and a lack of the PxKxRN motif involved in CCA anti-determination (inhibition of tRNase Z activity by CCA), which prevents tRNase Z cleavage of mature tRNAs. Examination of flowering plant chloroplast tRNA genes reveals that many of these genes encode partial CCA sequences. Based on our results and previous studies, we predict that the plant TM-type tRNase ZSs may not recognize the CCA sequence as an anti-determinant.
Our findings substantially expand the current repertoire of the TM-type tRNase ZSs and hint at the possibility that these proteins may have been selected for their ability to process chloroplast pre-tRNAs with whole or partial CCA sequences. Our results also support the coevolution of tRNase Zs and tRNA 3'-trailer sequences in plants.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-11-219
PubMed: 21781332
PubMed Central: 3161902
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xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A survey of green plant tRNA 3'-end processing enzyme tRNase Zs, homologs of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility protein ELAC2</title><author><name sortKey="Fan, Lijuan" sort="Fan, Lijuan" uniqKey="Fan L" first="Lijuan" last="Fan">Lijuan Fan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Zhikang" sort="Wang, Zhikang" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zhikang" last="Wang">Zhikang Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Jinyu" sort="Liu, Jinyu" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jinyu" last="Liu">Jinyu Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, Weili" sort="Guo, Weili" uniqKey="Guo W" first="Weili" last="Guo">Weili Guo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yan, Jie" sort="Yan, Jie" uniqKey="Yan J" first="Jie" last="Yan">Jie Yan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Ying" sort="Huang, Ying" uniqKey="Huang Y" first="Ying" last="Huang">Ying Huang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210046</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing 210046</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Evolutionary Biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2148</idno><imprint><date when="2011">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>tRNase Z removes the 3'-trailer sequences from precursor tRNAs, which is an essential step preceding the addition of the CCA sequence. tRNase Z exists in the short (tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>) and long (tRNase Z<sup>L</sup>) forms. Based on the sequence characteristics, they can be divided into two major types: bacterial-type tRNase Z<sup>S </sup>and eukaryotic-type tRNase Z<sup>L</sup>, and one minor type, <italic>Thermotoga maritima </italic>(TM)-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>. The number of tRNase Zs is highly variable, with the largest number being identified experimentally in the flowering plant <italic>Arabidopsis thaliana</italic>. It is unknown whether multiple tRNase Zs found in <italic>A. thaliana </italic>is common to the plant kingdom. Also unknown is the extent of sequence and structural conservation among tRNase Zs from the plant kingdom.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>We report the identification and analysis of candidate tRNase Zs in 27 fully sequenced genomes of green plants, the great majority of which are flowering plants. It appears that green plants contain multiple distinct tRNase Zs predicted to reside in different subcellular compartments. Furthermore, while the bacterial-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s are present only in basal land plants and green algae, the TM-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s are widespread in green plants. The protein sequences of the TM-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s identified in green plants are similar to those of the bacterial-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s but have distinct features, including the TM-type flexible arm, the variant catalytic HEAT and HST motifs, and a lack of the PxKxRN motif involved in CCA anti-determination (inhibition of tRNase Z activity by CCA), which prevents tRNase Z cleavage of mature tRNAs. Examination of flowering plant chloroplast tRNA genes reveals that many of these genes encode partial CCA sequences. Based on our results and previous studies, we predict that the plant TM-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s may not recognize the CCA sequence as an anti-determinant.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Our findings substantially expand the current repertoire of the TM-type tRNase Z<sup>S</sup>s and hint at the possibility that these proteins may have been selected for their ability to process chloroplast pre-tRNAs with whole or partial CCA sequences. Our results also support the coevolution of tRNase Zs and tRNA 3'-trailer sequences in plants.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Phizicky, Em" uniqKey="Phizicky E">EM Phizicky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hopper, Ak" uniqKey="Hopper A">AK Hopper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bayfield, Ma" uniqKey="Bayfield M">MA Bayfield</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, R" uniqKey="Yang R">R Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maraia, Rj" uniqKey="Maraia R">RJ Maraia</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Maraia, Rj" uniqKey="Maraia R">RJ Maraia</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lamichhane, Tn" uniqKey="Lamichhane T">TN Lamichhane</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ceballos, M" uniqKey="Ceballos M">M Ceballos</name></author><author><name 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sortKey="Reily, Ad" uniqKey="Reily A">AD Reily</name></author><author><name sortKey="Courtney, L" uniqKey="Courtney L">L Courtney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kruchowski, Ss" uniqKey="Kruchowski S">SS Kruchowski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tomlinson, C" uniqKey="Tomlinson C">C Tomlinson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Strong, C" uniqKey="Strong C">C Strong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Delehaunty, K" uniqKey="Delehaunty K">K Delehaunty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fronick, C" uniqKey="Fronick C">C Fronick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Courtney, B" uniqKey="Courtney B">B Courtney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rock, Sm" uniqKey="Rock S">SM Rock</name></author><author><name sortKey="Belter, E" uniqKey="Belter E">E Belter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Du, F" uniqKey="Du F">F Du</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, K" uniqKey="Kim K">K Kim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abbott, Rm" uniqKey="Abbott R">RM Abbott</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cotton, M" uniqKey="Cotton M">M Cotton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Levy, A" uniqKey="Levy A">A Levy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marchetto, P" uniqKey="Marchetto P">P Marchetto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ochoa, K" uniqKey="Ochoa K">K Ochoa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jackson, Sm" uniqKey="Jackson S">SM Jackson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gillam, B" uniqKey="Gillam B">B Gillam</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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