Mosquito Larvicidal Potential of Gossypium hirsutum (Bt cotton) Leaves Extracts against Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi larvae
Identifieur interne : 001989 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001988; suivant : 001990Mosquito Larvicidal Potential of Gossypium hirsutum (Bt cotton) Leaves Extracts against Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi larvae
Auteurs : Chandrashekhar D. Patil [Inde] ; Hemant P. Borase [Inde] ; Rahul B. Salunkhe [Inde] ; Rahul K. Suryawanshi [Inde] ; Chandrakant P. Narkhade [Inde] ; Bipinchandra K. Salunke [Inde] ; Satish V. Patil [Inde]Source :
- Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases [ 2322-1984 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
We aimed to extract the ingredients from leaves of
Qualitative and quantitative estimation of ingredients from
LC50 values of water, ethanol, ethyl acetate and hexane extracts for
Leaves extracts of
Url:
PubMed: 25629069
PubMed Central: 4289515
Affiliations:
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(Bt cotton) Leaves Extracts against <italic>Aedes aegypti</italic>
and <italic>Anopheles stephensi</italic>
larvae</title>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Mosquito Larvicidal Potential of <italic>Gossypium hirsutum</italic>
(Bt cotton) Leaves Extracts against <italic>Aedes aegypti</italic>
and <italic>Anopheles stephensi</italic>
larvae</title>
<author><name sortKey="Patil, Chandrashekhar D" sort="Patil, Chandrashekhar D" uniqKey="Patil C" first="Chandrashekhar D" last="Patil">Chandrashekhar D. Patil</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-jad-8-91">School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Borase, Hemant P" sort="Borase, Hemant P" uniqKey="Borase H" first="Hemant P" last="Borase">Hemant P. Borase</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-jad-8-91">School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Salunkhe, Rahul B" sort="Salunkhe, Rahul B" uniqKey="Salunkhe R" first="Rahul B" last="Salunkhe">Rahul B. Salunkhe</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Suryawanshi, Rahul K" sort="Suryawanshi, Rahul K" uniqKey="Suryawanshi R" first="Rahul K" last="Suryawanshi">Rahul K. Suryawanshi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-jad-8-91">School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Narkhade, Chandrakant P" sort="Narkhade, Chandrakant P" uniqKey="Narkhade C" first="Chandrakant P" last="Narkhade">Chandrakant P. Narkhade</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Salunke, Bipinchandra K" sort="Salunke, Bipinchandra K" uniqKey="Salunke B" first="Bipinchandra K" last="Salunke">Bipinchandra K. Salunke</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2-jad-8-91">North Maharashtra Microbial Culture Collection Centre, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>North Maharashtra Microbial Culture Collection Centre, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Patil, Satish V" sort="Patil, Satish V" uniqKey="Patil S" first="Satish V" last="Patil">Satish V. Patil</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2-jad-8-91">North Maharashtra Microbial Culture Collection Centre, North Maharashtra University, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2322-1984</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2322-2271</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background:</title>
<p>We aimed to extract the ingredients from leaves of <italic>Gossypium hirsutum</italic>
(Bt cotton) using different solvents and evaluate for potential use to control different larval stages of mosquito species, <italic>Aedes aegypti</italic>
and <italic>Anopheles stephensi</italic>
.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p>Qualitative and quantitative estimation of ingredients from <italic>Go. hirsutum</italic>
(Bt) plant extract was carried out and their inhibitory action against mosquito larvae was determined using mosquito larvicidal assay.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results:</title>
<p>LC<sub>50</sub>
values of water, ethanol, ethyl acetate and hexane extracts for <italic>Ae. aegypti</italic>
were 211.73±21.49, 241.64±19.92, 358.07±32.43, 401.03±36.19 and 232.56±26.00, 298.54±21.78, 366.50±30.59, 387.19±31.82 for 4<sup>th</sup>
instar of <italic>An</italic>
. <italic>stephensi,</italic>
respectively. The water extract displayed lowest LC<sub>50</sub>
value followed by ethanol, ethyl acetate and hexane. Owing to the comparatively better activity of water extract, its efficacy was further evaluated for mosquito larvicidal activity<italic>,</italic>
which exhibited LC<sub>50</sub>
values of 133.95±12.79, 167.65±11.34 against 2<sup>nd</sup>
and 3<sup>rd</sup>
instars of <italic>Ae. aegypti</italic>
and 145.48±11.76, 188.10±12.92 against 2<sup>nd</sup>
and 3<sup>rd</sup>
instars of <italic>An</italic>
. <italic>stephensi</italic>
, respectively. Crude protein from the water extract was precipitated using acetone and tested against 2<sup>nd</sup>
, 3<sup>rd</sup>
and 4<sup>th</sup>
instars of <italic>Ae. aegypti</italic>
and <italic>An. stephensi</italic>
. It revealed further decrease in LC<sub>50</sub>
values as 105.72±25.84, 138.23±23.18, 126.19±25.65, 134.04±04 and 137.88±17.59, 154.25±16.98 for 2<sup>nd</sup>
, 3<sup>rd</sup>
and 4<sup>th</sup>
instars of <italic>Ae</italic>
. <italic>aegypti</italic>
and <italic>An</italic>
. <italic>stephensi,</italic>
respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Leaves extracts of <italic>Go. hirsutum</italic>
(Bt) is potential mosquito larvicide and can be used as a potent alternative to chemical insecticides in integrated pest management.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Salunkhe, Rb" uniqKey="Salunkhe R">RB Salunkhe</name>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li>
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<name sortKey="Narkhade, Chandrakant P" sort="Narkhade, Chandrakant P" uniqKey="Narkhade C" first="Chandrakant P" last="Narkhade">Chandrakant P. Narkhade</name>
<name sortKey="Patil, Satish V" sort="Patil, Satish V" uniqKey="Patil S" first="Satish V" last="Patil">Satish V. Patil</name>
<name sortKey="Patil, Satish V" sort="Patil, Satish V" uniqKey="Patil S" first="Satish V" last="Patil">Satish V. Patil</name>
<name sortKey="Salunke, Bipinchandra K" sort="Salunke, Bipinchandra K" uniqKey="Salunke B" first="Bipinchandra K" last="Salunke">Bipinchandra K. Salunke</name>
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<name sortKey="Suryawanshi, Rahul K" sort="Suryawanshi, Rahul K" uniqKey="Suryawanshi R" first="Rahul K" last="Suryawanshi">Rahul K. Suryawanshi</name>
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