OrangerV1, Ncbi, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000875

Absorption, metabolism and excretion of flavanones from single portions of orange fruit and juice and effects of anthropometric variables and contraceptive pill use on flavanone excretion

Identifieur interne : 000875 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000874; suivant : 000876

Absorption, metabolism and excretion of flavanones from single portions of orange fruit and juice and effects of anthropometric variables and contraceptive pill use on flavanone excretion

Auteurs : Gary M. Brett [Royaume-Uni] ; Wendy Hollands [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul W. Needs [Royaume-Uni] ; Birgit Teucher [Royaume-Uni] ; Jack R. Dainty [Royaume-Uni] ; Barry D. Davis [États-Unis] ; Jennifer S. Brodbelt [États-Unis] ; Paul A. Kroon [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

The British journal of nutrition [ 0007-1145 ] ; 2009.

RBID : PMC:3508427

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aging (blood), Aging (urine), Anthropometry (methods), Beverages (analysis), Body Mass Index, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid (methods), Citrus sinensis (chemistry), Contraceptives, Oral (pharmacology), Cross-Over Studies, Female, Flavanones (blood), Flavanones (pharmacokinetics), Flavanones (urine), Food Analysis (methods), Fruit (chemistry), Humans, Intestinal Absorption (drug effects), Intestinal Absorption (physiology), Male, Middle Aged, Nutritive Value, Young Adult.
MESH :
- chemical , blood : Flavanones.
- chemical , pharmacokinetics : Flavanones.
- chemical , pharmacology : Contraceptives, Oral.
- analysis : Beverages.
- blood : Aging.
- chemistry : Citrus sinensis, Fruit.
- drug effects : Intestinal Absorption.
- methods : Anthropometry, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Food Analysis.
- physiology : Intestinal Absorption.
- urine : Aging, Flavanones.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Body Mass Index, Cross-Over Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nutritive Value, Young Adult.

Abstract

Oranges are rich sources of flavonoids that are bioactive and may protect against age-related diseases. The absorption of orange flavanones may be affected by factors such as processing and subject anthropometric variables, and the bioactivity of the absorbed phytochemicals depends on how they are metabolised during absorption. In a randomised cross-over study, twenty subjects consumed a single portion of orange fruit (150 g) or juice (300 g) that contained the flavanones narirutin and hesperidin, and an additional 109 subjects across a broad age range (18–80 years) consumed the juice. Flavanone metabolites were measured in regularly collected samples of plasma and urine. After consumption of fruit or juice, flavanone conjugates, but not the aglycones, were detected in plasma and urine. The flavanone conjugates were shown to include the 7- and 4′-O-monoglucuronides of naringenin, the 7- and 3′-O-monoglucuronides of hesperetin, two hesperetin diglucuronides and a hesperetin sulfo-glucuronide, but no aglycones or rutinosides. Analysis of the plasma pharmacokinetic and urinary excretion data on a dose-adjusted basis indicated no difference in absorption or excretion of either flavanone between the fruit and juice matrices. In the extended urinary excretion dataset the individual variation was very large (range 0–59 % urinary yield). There was a small but significant (P<0·05) decrease in the excretion of hesperetin (but not naringenin) with increasing age (P<0·05), but the effects of sex, BMI and contraceptive pill use were shown not to be associated with the variation in flavanone excretion.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3508427

DOI: 10.1017/S000711450803081X
PubMed: 18710603
PubMed Central: 3508427

Affiliations:

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3508427

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Brett, Gary M" sort="Brett, Gary M" uniqKey="Brett G" first="Gary M." last="Brett">Gary M. Brett</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Teucher, Birgit" sort="Teucher, Birgit" uniqKey="Teucher B" first="Birgit" last="Teucher">Birgit Teucher</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Elsie Widdowson Laboratory, MRC Human Nutrition Research, Fulbourn Road, Cambridge CB1 9NL, UK</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Dainty, Jack R" sort="Dainty, Jack R" uniqKey="Dainty J" first="Jack R." last="Dainty">Jack R. Dainty</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Brodbelt, Jennifer S" sort="Brodbelt, Jennifer S" uniqKey="Brodbelt J" first="Jennifer S." last="Brodbelt">Jennifer S. Brodbelt</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">The British journal of nutrition</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aging (blood)</term>
<term>Aging (urine)</term>
<term>Anthropometry (methods)</term>
<term>Beverages (analysis)</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid (methods)</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (chemistry)</term>
<term>Contraceptives, Oral (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Cross-Over Studies</term>
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<term>Flavanones (blood)</term>
<term>Flavanones (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Flavanones (urine)</term>
<term>Food Analysis (methods)</term>
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<term>Intestinal Absorption (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nutritive Value</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Flavanones</term>
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<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</term>
<term>Food Analysis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Oranges are rich sources of flavonoids that are bioactive and may protect against age-related diseases. The absorption of orange flavanones may be affected by factors such as processing and subject anthropometric variables, and the bioactivity of the absorbed phytochemicals depends on how they are metabolised during absorption. In a randomised cross-over study, twenty subjects consumed a single portion of orange fruit (150 g) or juice (300 g) that contained the flavanones narirutin and hesperidin, and an additional 109 subjects across a broad age range (18–80 years) consumed the juice. Flavanone metabolites were measured in regularly collected samples of plasma and urine. After consumption of fruit or juice, flavanone conjugates, but not the aglycones, were detected in plasma and urine. The flavanone conjugates were shown to include the 7- and 4′-<italic>O</italic>
-monoglucuronides of naringenin, the 7- and 3′-<italic>O</italic>
-monoglucuronides of hesperetin, two hesperetin diglucuronides and a hesperetin sulfo-glucuronide, but no aglycones or rutinosides. Analysis of the plasma pharmacokinetic and urinary excretion data on a dose-adjusted basis indicated no difference in absorption or excretion of either flavanone between the fruit and juice matrices. In the extended urinary excretion dataset the individual variation was very large (range 0–59 % urinary yield). There was a small but significant (<italic>P</italic>
<0·05) decrease in the excretion of hesperetin (but not naringenin) with increasing age (<italic>P</italic>
<0·05), but the effects of sex, BMI and contraceptive pill use were shown not to be associated with the variation in flavanone excretion.</p>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li>
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<region><li>Texas</li>
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<settlement><li>Austin (Texas)</li>
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<orgName><li>Université du Texas à Austin</li>
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<name sortKey="Dainty, Jack R" sort="Dainty, Jack R" uniqKey="Dainty J" first="Jack R." last="Dainty">Jack R. Dainty</name>
<name sortKey="Hollands, Wendy" sort="Hollands, Wendy" uniqKey="Hollands W" first="Wendy" last="Hollands">Wendy Hollands</name>
<name sortKey="Kroon, Paul A" sort="Kroon, Paul A" uniqKey="Kroon P" first="Paul A." last="Kroon">Paul A. Kroon</name>
<name sortKey="Needs, Paul W" sort="Needs, Paul W" uniqKey="Needs P" first="Paul W." last="Needs">Paul W. Needs</name>
<name sortKey="Teucher, Birgit" sort="Teucher, Birgit" uniqKey="Teucher B" first="Birgit" last="Teucher">Birgit Teucher</name>
<name sortKey="Teucher, Birgit" sort="Teucher, Birgit" uniqKey="Teucher B" first="Birgit" last="Teucher">Birgit Teucher</name>
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<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Texas"><name sortKey="Davis, Barry D" sort="Davis, Barry D" uniqKey="Davis B" first="Barry D." last="Davis">Barry D. Davis</name>
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<name sortKey="Brodbelt, Jennifer S" sort="Brodbelt, Jennifer S" uniqKey="Brodbelt J" first="Jennifer S." last="Brodbelt">Jennifer S. Brodbelt</name>
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Absorption, metabolism and excretion of flavanones from single portions of orange fruit and juice and effects of anthropometric variables and contraceptive pill use on flavanone excretion

Absorption, metabolism and excretion of flavanones from single portions of orange fruit and juice and effects of anthropometric variables and contraceptive pill use on flavanone excretion

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Abstract

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