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Antibacterial activity of extracellular compounds produced by a Pseudomonas strain against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains

Identifieur interne : 000F58 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000F57; suivant : 000F59

Antibacterial activity of extracellular compounds produced by a Pseudomonas strain against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains

Auteurs : Viviane F. Cardozo [Brésil] ; Admilton G. Oliveira [Brésil] ; Erick K. Nishio [Brésil] ; Marcia Re Perugini [Brésil] ; Célia Gtj Andrade [Brésil] ; Wanderley D. Silveira [Brésil] ; Nelson Durán [Brésil] ; Galdino Andrade [Brésil] ; Renata Kt Kobayashi [Brésil] ; Gerson Nakazato [Brésil]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3695862

Abstract

Background

The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria is a world health problem. Staphylococcus aureus, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains, is one of the most important human pathogens associated with hospital and community-acquired infections. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa-derived compound against MRSA strains.

Methods

Thirty clinical MRSA strains were isolated, and three standard MRSA strains were evaluated. The extracellular compounds were purified by vacuum liquid chromatography. Evaluation of antibacterial activity was performed by agar diffusion technique, determination of the minimal inhibitory concentration, curve of growth and viability and scanning electron microscopy. Interaction of an extracellular compound with silver nanoparticle was studied to evaluate antibacterial effect.

Results

The F3 (ethyl acetate) and F3d (dichloromethane- ethyl acetate) fractions demonstrated antibacterial activity against the MRSA strains. Phenazine-1-carboxamide was identified and purified from the F3d fraction and demonstrated slight antibacterial activity against MRSA, and synergic effect when combined with silver nanoparticles produced by Fusarium oxysporum. Organohalogen compound was purified from this fraction showing high antibacterial effect. Using scanning electron microscopy, we show that the F3d fraction caused morphological changes to the cell wall of the MRSA strains.

Conclusions

These results suggest that P. aeruginosa-produced compounds such as phenazines have inhibitory effects against MRSA and may be a good alternative treatment to control infections caused by MRSA.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1476-0711-12-12
PubMed: 23773484
PubMed Central: 3695862

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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j">Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials</title>
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<title>Background</title>
<p>The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria is a world health problem.
<italic>Staphylococcus aureus,</italic>
including methicillin-resistant
<italic>S. aureus</italic>
(MRSA) strains, is one of the most important human pathogens associated with hospital and community-acquired infections. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a
<italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</italic>
-derived compound against MRSA strains.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Thirty clinical MRSA strains were isolated, and three standard MRSA strains were evaluated. The extracellular compounds were purified by vacuum liquid chromatography. Evaluation of antibacterial activity was performed by agar diffusion technique, determination of the minimal inhibitory concentration, curve of growth and viability and scanning electron microscopy. Interaction of an extracellular compound with silver nanoparticle was studied to evaluate antibacterial effect.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The F3 (ethyl acetate) and F3d (dichloromethane- ethyl acetate) fractions demonstrated antibacterial activity against the MRSA strains. Phenazine-1-carboxamide was identified and purified from the F3d fraction and demonstrated slight antibacterial activity against MRSA, and synergic effect when combined with silver nanoparticles produced by
<italic>Fusarium oxysporum</italic>
. Organohalogen compound was purified from this fraction showing high antibacterial effect. Using scanning electron microscopy, we show that the F3d fraction caused morphological changes to the cell wall of the MRSA strains.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>These results suggest that
<italic>P. aeruginosa</italic>
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Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Bois/explor/OrangerV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000F58 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 000F58 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Bois
   |area=    OrangerV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:3695862
   |texte=   Antibacterial activity of extracellular compounds produced by a Pseudomonas strain against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:23773484" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a OrangerV1 

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