Evidence for host plant preference by Iphiseiodes quadripilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Citrus
Identifieur interne : 002659 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002658; suivant : 002660Evidence for host plant preference by Iphiseiodes quadripilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Citrus
Auteurs : Raul T. Villanueva [États-Unis] ; Carl C. Childers [États-Unis]Source :
- Experimental & applied acarology [ 0168-8162 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acarophagous, Animals, Beneficial animal, Biological control, Citrus paradisi, Citrus paradisi (parasitology), Citrus sinensis, Citrus sinensis (parasitology), Feeding Behavior, Fruit tree, Host plant, Mites (physiology), Olfactometer, Pest, Phytoseiidae, Plant Leaves (parasitology), Predator, Preference, Tetranychidae.
- MESH :
- parasitology : Citrus paradisi, Citrus sinensis, Plant Leaves.
- physiology : Mites.
- Animals, Feeding Behavior.
Abstract
In this study, we present field and laboratory evidence on the preference of Iphiseiodes quadripilis (Banks) for grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfadyen) leaves compared with sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) leaves. This preference was confirmed in four orchards whether leaf samples were taken from either border trees of contiguous grapefruit or sweet orange or interior row trees with both citrus species in adjacent tows. Iphiseiodes quadripilis was most abundant in grapefruit trees in spite of the greater abundance of the Texas citrus mite, Eutetranychus banksi (McGregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae) in sweet orange trees. Similar preference responses were observed in laboratory tests using a Y-tube olfactometer whether I. quadripilis were collected from sweet orange or grapefruit. Iphiseiodes quadripilis collected from grapefruit trees showed significant preference for grapefruit over sweet orange leaves in contact choice tests using an arena of alternating leaf strips (12 mm long x 2 mm wide) of sweet orange and grapefruit. However, I. quadripilis collected from sweet orange trees did not show preference for either grapefruit or sweet orange leaves. Based on these results, grapefruit leaves foster some unknown factor or factors that retain I. quadripilis in greater numbers compared with sweet orange leaves.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<s2>Lake Alfred, FL 33850</s2>
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<term>Animals</term>
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<term>Biological control</term>
<term>Citrus paradisi</term>
<term>Citrus paradisi (parasitology)</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (parasitology)</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
<term>Fruit tree</term>
<term>Host plant</term>
<term>Mites (physiology)</term>
<term>Olfactometer</term>
<term>Pest</term>
<term>Phytoseiidae</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (parasitology)</term>
<term>Predator</term>
<term>Preference</term>
<term>Tetranychidae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Citrus paradisi</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mites</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Préférence</term>
<term>Plante hôte</term>
<term>Arbre fruitier</term>
<term>Prédateur</term>
<term>Acarophage</term>
<term>Animal auxiliaire</term>
<term>Lutte biologique</term>
<term>Déprédateur</term>
<term>Olfactomètre</term>
<term>Phytoseiidae</term>
<term>Tetranychidae</term>
<term>Citrus paradisi</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Iphiseiodes quadripilis</term>
<term>Eutetranychus banksi</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study, we present field and laboratory evidence on the preference of Iphiseiodes quadripilis (Banks) for grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfadyen) leaves compared with sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) leaves. This preference was confirmed in four orchards whether leaf samples were taken from either border trees of contiguous grapefruit or sweet orange or interior row trees with both citrus species in adjacent tows. Iphiseiodes quadripilis was most abundant in grapefruit trees in spite of the greater abundance of the Texas citrus mite, Eutetranychus banksi (McGregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae) in sweet orange trees. Similar preference responses were observed in laboratory tests using a Y-tube olfactometer whether I. quadripilis were collected from sweet orange or grapefruit. Iphiseiodes quadripilis collected from grapefruit trees showed significant preference for grapefruit over sweet orange leaves in contact choice tests using an arena of alternating leaf strips (12 mm long x 2 mm wide) of sweet orange and grapefruit. However, I. quadripilis collected from sweet orange trees did not show preference for either grapefruit or sweet orange leaves. Based on these results, grapefruit leaves foster some unknown factor or factors that retain I. quadripilis in greater numbers compared with sweet orange leaves.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
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<region><li>Caroline du Nord</li>
<li>Floride</li>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Caroline du Nord"><name sortKey="Villanueva, Raul T" sort="Villanueva, Raul T" uniqKey="Villanueva R" first="Raul T." last="Villanueva">Raul T. Villanueva</name>
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<name sortKey="Childers, Carl C" sort="Childers, Carl C" uniqKey="Childers C" first="Carl C." last="Childers">Carl C. Childers</name>
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