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A Chinese herbal formula "Gan-Lu-Yin" suppresses vascular smooth muscle cell migration by inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase-2/9 through the PI3K/AKT and ERK signaling pathways

Identifieur interne : 001433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001432; suivant : 001434

A Chinese herbal formula "Gan-Lu-Yin" suppresses vascular smooth muscle cell migration by inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase-2/9 through the PI3K/AKT and ERK signaling pathways

Auteurs : Yi-Chung Chien [Taïwan] ; Ming-Jyh Sheu [Taïwan] ; Chieh-Hsi Wu [Taïwan] ; Wen-Hsin Lin [Taïwan] ; Ying-Yi Chen [Taïwan] ; Po-Liang Cheng [Taïwan] ; Hsu-Chen Cheng [Taïwan]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3475136

Abstract

Background

This study was to explore the effects of Gan-Lu-Yin (GLY) on the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) induced by fetal bovine serum and on neointima formation in a rat model of carotid artery balloon injury.

Methods

VSMCs were treated with different concentrations of GLY, and then analyzed with Flow cytometric analysis, zymography, transwell, and western blotting. SD rats received balloon-injury were analyzed with H&E staining.

Results

Our results showed that GLY significantly decreased the thickness of neointima. The inhibition by non-cytoxic doses of GLY of VSMCs migration was through its negative regulatory effects on phosphorylated ERK1/2, PI3K/AKT, and FAK. The data showed that GLY can inhibit the migration of VSMCs cells, and might block injury-induced neointima hyperplasia via the inhibition of VSMCs migration, without inducing apoptosis.

Conclusions

These observations provide a mechanism of GLY in attenuating cell migration, thus as a potential intervention for restenosis.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-137
PubMed: 22920190
PubMed Central: 3475136


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Chen, Ying Yi" sort="Chen, Ying Yi" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Ying-Yi" last="Chen">Ying-Yi Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Hsu Chen" sort="Cheng, Hsu Chen" uniqKey="Cheng H" first="Hsu-Chen" last="Cheng">Hsu-Chen Cheng</name>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Po Liang" sort="Cheng, Po Liang" uniqKey="Cheng P" first="Po-Liang" last="Cheng">Po-Liang Cheng</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Wen Hsin" sort="Lin, Wen Hsin" uniqKey="Lin W" first="Wen-Hsin" last="Lin">Wen-Hsin Lin</name>
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