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One-year routine application of a new and rapid method based on ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to the analysis of selected pesticides in citrus fruits.

Identifieur interne : 001D40 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001D39; suivant : 001D41

One-year routine application of a new and rapid method based on ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to the analysis of selected pesticides in citrus fruits.

Auteurs : Remedios Fernández [Espagne] ; Antonia Garrido Frenich ; José Luis Martínez Vidal ; Roberto Romero González ; María Elena Hernández Torres

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19359795

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English descriptors

Abstract

A rapid method has been developed for monitoring five multiclass pesticides commonly used in citrus fruits. The determination is performed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), after extraction with a mixture of ethyl acetate and sodium sulfate. The method has been validated for orange matrix. Mean recoveries obtained were between 74-110% with a repeatability precision of < 7%, intermediate precision of < 10% and reproducibility precision of < 17%. Linearity over the range 0.010-0.150 mg/kg was demonstrated (r(2) > or = 0.99) with limits of quantification (LOQs) of < or = 0.01 mg/kg. Also, an analytical study focused on the stability of pesticide residues in orange extracts under storage was performed. The method has been applied to the analysis of 365 samples from the agricultural area of the Valencian Community (Spain). Of 103 samples that contained pesticide residues, only abamectin in 2 samples and carbendazim in 5 samples slightly exceeded the European maximum residue limits (MRLs).

PubMed: 19359795

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pubmed:19359795

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Pesticide Residues LAB, Calablanca Bajo, 04009 Almería, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
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<name sortKey="Garrido Frenich, Antonia" sort="Garrido Frenich, Antonia" uniqKey="Garrido Frenich A" first="Antonia" last="Garrido Frenich">Antonia Garrido Frenich</name>
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<name sortKey="Martinez Vidal, Jose Luis" sort="Martinez Vidal, Jose Luis" uniqKey="Martinez Vidal J" first="José Luis" last="Martínez Vidal">José Luis Martínez Vidal</name>
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<name sortKey="Romero Gonzalez, Roberto" sort="Romero Gonzalez, Roberto" uniqKey="Romero Gonzalez R" first="Roberto" last="Romero González">Roberto Romero González</name>
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<term>Citrus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (chemistry)</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>Fruit (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ivermectin (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Ivermectin (analysis)</term>
<term>Pesticide Residues (analysis)</term>
<term>Pesticides (analysis)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Tandem Mass Spectrometry (methods)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A rapid method has been developed for monitoring five multiclass pesticides commonly used in citrus fruits. The determination is performed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), after extraction with a mixture of ethyl acetate and sodium sulfate. The method has been validated for orange matrix. Mean recoveries obtained were between 74-110% with a repeatability precision of < 7%, intermediate precision of < 10% and reproducibility precision of < 17%. Linearity over the range 0.010-0.150 mg/kg was demonstrated (r(2) > or = 0.99) with limits of quantification (LOQs) of < or = 0.01 mg/kg. Also, an analytical study focused on the stability of pesticide residues in orange extracts under storage was performed. The method has been applied to the analysis of 365 samples from the agricultural area of the Valencian Community (Spain). Of 103 samples that contained pesticide residues, only abamectin in 2 samples and carbendazim in 5 samples slightly exceeded the European maximum residue limits (MRLs).</div>
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