Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.
Identifieur interne : 002095 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002094; suivant : 002096Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.
Auteurs : Esther Sebuliba [Ouganda] ; Phillip Nyeko ; Mwanjalolo Majaliwa ; Gerald Eilu ; Charles Luswata Kizza ; Adipala EkwamuSource :
- TheScientificWorldJournal [ 1537-744X ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Biomasse (MeSH), Environnement contrôlé (MeSH), Fabaceae (croissance et développement), Fabaceae (microbiologie), Interactions hôte-pathogène (MeSH), Mycorhizes (classification), Mycorhizes (croissance et développement), Mycorhizes (physiologie), Plant (croissance et développement), Plant (microbiologie), Pousses de plante (croissance et développement), Pousses de plante (microbiologie), Racines de plante (croissance et développement), Racines de plante (microbiologie), Spores fongiques (croissance et développement), Spores fongiques (physiologie), Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Fabaceae, Mycorhizes, Plant, Pousses de plante, Racines de plante, Spores fongiques.
- microbiologie : Fabaceae, Plant, Pousses de plante, Racines de plante.
- physiologie : Mycorhizes, Spores fongiques.
- classification : Biomasse, Environnement contrôlé, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Mycorhizes, Spécificité d'espèce.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biomass (MeSH), Environment, Controlled (MeSH), Fabaceae (growth & development), Fabaceae (microbiology), Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (classification), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plant Shoots (growth & development), Plant Shoots (microbiology), Seedlings (growth & development), Seedlings (microbiology), Species Specificity (MeSH), Spores, Fungal (growth & development), Spores, Fungal (physiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Mycorrhizae.
- growth & development : Fabaceae, Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings, Spores, Fungal.
- microbiology : Fabaceae, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae, Spores, Fungal.
- Biomass, Environment, Controlled, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Species Specificity.
Abstract
This study was conducted to compare the effect of selected arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi genera and their application rates for enhanced Calliandra growth in Uganda. The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). This study provides a good scope for commercially utilizing the efficient strains of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi for beneficial effects in the primary establishment of slow growing seedlings ensuring better survival and improved growth.
DOI: 10.1100/2012/830357
PubMed: 23365530
PubMed Central: PMC3539343
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). This study provides a good scope for commercially utilizing the efficient strains of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi for beneficial effects in the primary establishment of slow growing seedlings ensuring better survival and improved growth.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23365530</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>12</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1537-744X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>2012</Volume><PubDate><Year>2012</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>TheScientificWorldJournal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>ScientificWorldJournal</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>830357</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1100/2012/830357</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>This study was conducted to compare the effect of selected arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi genera and their application rates for enhanced Calliandra growth in Uganda. The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). This study provides a good scope for commercially utilizing the efficient strains of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi for beneficial effects in the primary establishment of slow growing seedlings ensuring better survival and improved growth.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sebuliba</LastName><ForeName>Esther</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Forestry, Biodiversity and Tourism, School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda. esssey@gmail.com</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nyeko</LastName><ForeName>Phillip</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Majaliwa</LastName><ForeName>Mwanjalolo</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Eilu</LastName><ForeName>Gerald</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kizza</LastName><ForeName>Charles Luswata</ForeName><Initials>CL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ekwamu</LastName><ForeName>Adipala</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>17</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United 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Gerald" sort="Eilu, Gerald" uniqKey="Eilu G" first="Gerald" last="Eilu">Gerald Eilu</name><name sortKey="Ekwamu, Adipala" sort="Ekwamu, Adipala" uniqKey="Ekwamu A" first="Adipala" last="Ekwamu">Adipala Ekwamu</name><name sortKey="Kizza, Charles Luswata" sort="Kizza, Charles Luswata" uniqKey="Kizza C" first="Charles Luswata" last="Kizza">Charles Luswata Kizza</name><name sortKey="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" sort="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" uniqKey="Majaliwa M" first="Mwanjalolo" last="Majaliwa">Mwanjalolo Majaliwa</name><name sortKey="Nyeko, Phillip" sort="Nyeko, Phillip" uniqKey="Nyeko P" first="Phillip" last="Nyeko">Phillip Nyeko</name></noCountry><country name="Ouganda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sebuliba, Esther" sort="Sebuliba, Esther" uniqKey="Sebuliba E" first="Esther" last="Sebuliba">Esther Sebuliba</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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