Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.
Identifieur interne : 001D33 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001D32; suivant : 001D34Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.
Auteurs : Esther Sebuliba ; Phillip Nyeko ; Mwanjalolo Majaliwa ; Gerald Eilu ; Charles Luswata Kizza ; Adipala EkwamuSource :
- TheScientificWorldJournal [ 1537-744X ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biomass (MeSH), Environment, Controlled (MeSH), Fabaceae (growth & development), Fabaceae (microbiology), Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (classification), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plant Shoots (growth & development), Plant Shoots (microbiology), Seedlings (growth & development), Seedlings (microbiology), Species Specificity (MeSH), Spores, Fungal (growth & development), Spores, Fungal (physiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Mycorrhizae.
- growth & development : Fabaceae, Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings, Spores, Fungal.
- microbiology : Fabaceae, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae, Spores, Fungal.
- Biomass, Environment, Controlled, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Species Specificity.
Abstract
This study was conducted to compare the effect of selected arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi genera and their application rates for enhanced Calliandra growth in Uganda. The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). This study provides a good scope for commercially utilizing the efficient strains of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi for beneficial effects in the primary establishment of slow growing seedlings ensuring better survival and improved growth.
DOI: 10.1100/2012/830357
PubMed: 23365530
PubMed Central: PMC3539343
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:23365530Le document en format XML
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Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda. esssey@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nyeko, Phillip" sort="Nyeko, Phillip" uniqKey="Nyeko P" first="Phillip" last="Nyeko">Phillip Nyeko</name></author><author><name sortKey="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" sort="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" uniqKey="Majaliwa M" first="Mwanjalolo" last="Majaliwa">Mwanjalolo Majaliwa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eilu, Gerald" sort="Eilu, Gerald" uniqKey="Eilu G" first="Gerald" last="Eilu">Gerald Eilu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kizza, Charles Luswata" sort="Kizza, Charles Luswata" uniqKey="Kizza C" first="Charles Luswata" last="Kizza">Charles Luswata Kizza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ekwamu, Adipala" sort="Ekwamu, Adipala" uniqKey="Ekwamu A" first="Adipala" last="Ekwamu">Adipala Ekwamu</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23365530</idno><idno type="pmid">23365530</idno><idno type="doi">10.1100/2012/830357</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC3539343</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001D33</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001D33</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.</title><author><name sortKey="Sebuliba, Esther" sort="Sebuliba, Esther" uniqKey="Sebuliba E" first="Esther" last="Sebuliba">Esther Sebuliba</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Forestry, Biodiversity and Tourism, School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda. esssey@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nyeko, Phillip" sort="Nyeko, Phillip" uniqKey="Nyeko P" first="Phillip" last="Nyeko">Phillip Nyeko</name></author><author><name sortKey="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" sort="Majaliwa, Mwanjalolo" uniqKey="Majaliwa M" first="Mwanjalolo" last="Majaliwa">Mwanjalolo Majaliwa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eilu, Gerald" sort="Eilu, Gerald" uniqKey="Eilu G" first="Gerald" last="Eilu">Gerald Eilu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kizza, Charles Luswata" sort="Kizza, Charles Luswata" uniqKey="Kizza C" first="Charles Luswata" last="Kizza">Charles Luswata Kizza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ekwamu, Adipala" sort="Ekwamu, Adipala" uniqKey="Ekwamu A" first="Adipala" last="Ekwamu">Adipala Ekwamu</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">TheScientificWorldJournal</title><idno type="eISSN">1537-744X</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Environment, Controlled (MeSH)</term><term>Fabaceae (growth & development)</term><term>Fabaceae (microbiology)</term><term>Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (classification)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Plant Shoots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Shoots (microbiology)</term><term>Seedlings (growth & development)</term><term>Seedlings (microbiology)</term><term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term><term>Spores, Fungal (growth & development)</term><term>Spores, Fungal (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Fabaceae</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Plant Shoots</term><term>Seedlings</term><term>Spores, Fungal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fabaceae</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Plant Shoots</term><term>Seedlings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Spores, Fungal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term><term>Environment, Controlled</term><term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term><term>Species Specificity</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study was conducted to compare the effect of selected arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi genera and their application rates for enhanced Calliandra growth in Uganda. The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). This study provides a good scope for commercially utilizing the efficient strains of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi for beneficial effects in the primary establishment of slow growing seedlings ensuring better survival and improved growth.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23365530</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>12</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1537-744X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>2012</Volume><PubDate><Year>2012</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>TheScientificWorldJournal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>ScientificWorldJournal</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Enhanced growth of multipurpose Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) using arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi in Uganda.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>830357</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1100/2012/830357</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>This study was conducted to compare the effect of selected arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi genera and their application rates for enhanced Calliandra growth in Uganda. The performance of Calliandra under different types and rates of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inoculation was assessed in the greenhouse using sterilized Mabira soils. Four dominant genera were isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum in the laboratory. Calliandra seeds were grown in pots and the seed coating method of application was used at concentrations of 0 spores, 30 spores and 50 spores. Each treatment was replicated three times. All Calliandra inoculated seedlings showed improved seedling growth (in terms of height and shoot dry matter weight) compared to the control (P < 0.05) except with the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi mixture treated Calliandra at 50 spores rate. Glomus sp. and Acaulospora sp. had significant influence on the height of Calliandra, while AMF mixture performed best in terms of shoot dry weight (P < 0.05). 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