Vegetational and mycorrhizal successions at a metal polluted site: Indications for the direction of phytostabilisation?
Identifieur interne : 003144 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003143; suivant : 003145Vegetational and mycorrhizal successions at a metal polluted site: Indications for the direction of phytostabilisation?
Auteurs : Marjana Regvar [Slovénie] ; Katarina Vogel-Mikus ; Nives Kugonic ; Boris Turk ; Franc BaticSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Gestion des déchets (méthodes), Mycorhizes (croissance et développement), Mycorhizes (métabolisme), Métaux (métabolisme), Poaceae (croissance et développement), Poaceae (métabolisme), Polluants environnementaux (métabolisme), Slovénie (MeSH), Écosystème (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Mycorhizes, Poaceae.
- métabolisme : Mycorhizes, Métaux, Poaceae, Polluants environnementaux.
- méthodes : Gestion des déchets.
- Dépollution biologique de l'environnement, Facteurs temps, Slovénie, Écosystème.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Slovénie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Environmental Pollutants, Metals.
- geographic : Slovenia.
- growth & development : Mycorrhizae, Poaceae.
- metabolism : Mycorrhizae, Poaceae.
- methods : Waste Management.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Ecosystem, Time Factors.
Abstract
Plant communities on plots with different metal pollution levels were compared in a field study in order to select the most suitable plant species for the direction of secondary succession toward the targeted grassland vegetation. The vegetational succession showed a gradual increase in plant cover and the number of plant species on the less polluted locations. Two predominant grass species Calamagrostis varia and Sesleria caerulea were selected for phytostabilisation, but a severely reduced seed germination capacity obstructed their use in practice. The mycorrhizal succession showed a gradual replacement of non-mycorrhizal with mycorrhizal plant species. Similar levels of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation of a particular plant species may be developed within each growing season regardless of the levels of pollution, with the exception of vesicle/intraradical spore formation. The results suggest that lower overall mycorrhizal colonisation levels and increased vesicle/spore formation may be a part of a mycorrhizal strategy at the most polluted locations.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.01.036
PubMed: 16542763
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Poaceae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Poaceae (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Mycorhizes (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Métaux (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Poaceae (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Polluants environnementaux (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Pollutants</term>
<term>Metals</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Plant communities on plots with different metal pollution levels were compared in a field study in order to select the most suitable plant species for the direction of secondary succession toward the targeted grassland vegetation. The vegetational succession showed a gradual increase in plant cover and the number of plant species on the less polluted locations. Two predominant grass species Calamagrostis varia and Sesleria caerulea were selected for phytostabilisation, but a severely reduced seed germination capacity obstructed their use in practice. The mycorrhizal succession showed a gradual replacement of non-mycorrhizal with mycorrhizal plant species. Similar levels of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation of a particular plant species may be developed within each growing season regardless of the levels of pollution, with the exception of vesicle/intraradical spore formation. The results suggest that lower overall mycorrhizal colonisation levels and increased vesicle/spore formation may be a part of a mycorrhizal strategy at the most polluted locations.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Plant communities on plots with different metal pollution levels were compared in a field study in order to select the most suitable plant species for the direction of secondary succession toward the targeted grassland vegetation. The vegetational succession showed a gradual increase in plant cover and the number of plant species on the less polluted locations. Two predominant grass species Calamagrostis varia and Sesleria caerulea were selected for phytostabilisation, but a severely reduced seed germination capacity obstructed their use in practice. The mycorrhizal succession showed a gradual replacement of non-mycorrhizal with mycorrhizal plant species. Similar levels of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation of a particular plant species may be developed within each growing season regardless of the levels of pollution, with the exception of vesicle/intraradical spore formation. The results suggest that lower overall mycorrhizal colonisation levels and increased vesicle/spore formation may be a part of a mycorrhizal strategy at the most polluted locations.</AbstractText>
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