Serveur d'exploration sur la mycorhize

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Molecular identification of the mycorrhizal fungi of the epiparasitic plant Monotropastrum humile var. glaberrimum (Ericaceae).

Identifieur interne : 003533 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003532; suivant : 003534

Molecular identification of the mycorrhizal fungi of the epiparasitic plant Monotropastrum humile var. glaberrimum (Ericaceae).

Auteurs : Jun Yokoyama [Japon] ; Tatsuya Fukuda ; Hirokazu Tsukaya

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15650809

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Achlorophyllous monotropoid plants (Monotropoideae, Ericaceae) are epiparasites that obtain all of their carbon from their host plants via connections with mycorrhizal fungi. The mycorrhizal fungi of the epiparasitic monotropoid Monotropastrum humile var. glaberrima were identified based on mitochondrial, large ribosomal DNA sequences, and were compared with those of another variety, M. humile var. humile. The fungi that inhabit M. humile var. glaberrimum belong to the Thelephoraceae, whereas that of M. humile var. humile is a member of the Russulaceae. Two explanations are possible for this phenomenon: a misunderstanding of the taxonomic position of M. humile var. glaberrimum, or a change in the fungal partner within the Monotropastrum.

DOI: 10.1007/s10265-004-0188-9
PubMed: 15650809


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Tsukaya, Hirokazu" sort="Tsukaya, Hirokazu" uniqKey="Tsukaya H" first="Hirokazu" last="Tsukaya">Hirokazu Tsukaya</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Achlorophyllous monotropoid plants (Monotropoideae, Ericaceae) are epiparasites that obtain all of their carbon from their host plants via connections with mycorrhizal fungi. The mycorrhizal fungi of the epiparasitic monotropoid Monotropastrum humile var. glaberrima were identified based on mitochondrial, large ribosomal DNA sequences, and were compared with those of another variety, M. humile var. humile. The fungi that inhabit M. humile var. glaberrimum belong to the Thelephoraceae, whereas that of M. humile var. humile is a member of the Russulaceae. Two explanations are possible for this phenomenon: a misunderstanding of the taxonomic position of M. humile var. glaberrimum, or a change in the fungal partner within the Monotropastrum.</div>
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