Mycorrhizal networks: des liaisons dangereuses?
Identifieur interne : 003226 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003225; suivant : 003227Mycorrhizal networks: des liaisons dangereuses?
Auteurs : Marc-André Selosse [France] ; Franck Richard ; Xinhua He ; Suzanne W. SimardSource :
- Trends in ecology & evolution [ 0169-5347 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mycorhizes, Symbiose.
- Phénomènes physiologiques des plantes, Écosystème, Évolution biologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Mycorrhizae, Symbiosis.
- Biological Evolution, Ecosystem, Plant Physiological Phenomena.
Abstract
Mycorrhizal associations, by which most land plants receive mineral nutrition, are diffuse and often non-specific. A common mycorrhizal network is formed when fungal mycelia colonize and link together the roots of two or more plants, sometimes of different species. Here, we discuss recent work showing how, under realistic ecological conditions, such networks can affect the physiology and ecology of plants by facilitating interplant nutrient exchange, acting as inoculum reservoirs for seedlings and altering plant competitive abilities. Although mechanisms for their evolutionary emergence remain unclear, investigating mycorrhizal networks profoundly modifies our understanding of plant communities.
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2006.07.003
PubMed: 16843567
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term>
<term>Phénomènes physiologiques des plantes (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mycorrhizal associations, by which most land plants receive mineral nutrition, are diffuse and often non-specific. A common mycorrhizal network is formed when fungal mycelia colonize and link together the roots of two or more plants, sometimes of different species. Here, we discuss recent work showing how, under realistic ecological conditions, such networks can affect the physiology and ecology of plants by facilitating interplant nutrient exchange, acting as inoculum reservoirs for seedlings and altering plant competitive abilities. Although mechanisms for their evolutionary emergence remain unclear, investigating mycorrhizal networks profoundly modifies our understanding of plant communities.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Mycorrhizal associations, by which most land plants receive mineral nutrition, are diffuse and often non-specific. A common mycorrhizal network is formed when fungal mycelia colonize and link together the roots of two or more plants, sometimes of different species. Here, we discuss recent work showing how, under realistic ecological conditions, such networks can affect the physiology and ecology of plants by facilitating interplant nutrient exchange, acting as inoculum reservoirs for seedlings and altering plant competitive abilities. Although mechanisms for their evolutionary emergence remain unclear, investigating mycorrhizal networks profoundly modifies our understanding of plant communities.</AbstractText>
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