Cd-tolerant Suillus luteus: a fungal insurance for pines exposed to Cd.
Identifieur interne : 002A88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A87; suivant : 002A89Cd-tolerant Suillus luteus: a fungal insurance for pines exposed to Cd.
Auteurs : Erik Krznaric [Belgique] ; Nathalie Verbruggen ; Jan H L. Wevers ; Robert Carleer ; Jaco Vangronsveld ; Jan V. ColpaertSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 1873-6424 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adaptation physiologique (MeSH), Basidiomycota (physiologie), Cadmium (métabolisme), Cadmium (toxicité), Microbiologie du sol (MeSH), Mycorhizes (métabolisme), Pinus sylvestris (croissance et développement), Pinus sylvestris (microbiologie), Pinus sylvestris (métabolisme), Plant (croissance et développement), Plant (microbiologie), Polluants du sol (métabolisme), Polluants du sol (toxicité), Racines de plante (microbiologie), Racines de plante (métabolisme), Écologie (méthodes), Écosystème (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Pinus sylvestris, Plant.
- microbiologie : Pinus sylvestris, Plant, Racines de plante.
- métabolisme : Cadmium, Mycorhizes, Pinus sylvestris, Polluants du sol, Racines de plante.
- méthodes : Écologie.
- physiologie : Basidiomycota.
- toxicité : Cadmium, Polluants du sol.
- Adaptation physiologique, Microbiologie du sol, Écosystème.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological (MeSH), Basidiomycota (physiology), Cadmium (metabolism), Cadmium (toxicity), Ecology (methods), Ecosystem (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (metabolism), Pinus sylvestris (growth & development), Pinus sylvestris (metabolism), Pinus sylvestris (microbiology), Plant Roots (metabolism), Plant Roots (microbiology), Seedlings (growth & development), Seedlings (microbiology), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Soil Pollutants (metabolism), Soil Pollutants (toxicity).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Cadmium, Soil Pollutants.
- growth & development : Pinus sylvestris, Seedlings.
- metabolism : Mycorrhizae, Pinus sylvestris, Plant Roots.
- methods : Ecology.
- microbiology : Pinus sylvestris, Plant Roots, Seedlings.
- physiology : Basidiomycota.
- chemical , toxicity : Cadmium, Soil Pollutants.
- Adaptation, Physiological, Ecosystem, Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
Soil metal pollution can trigger evolutionary adaptation in soil-borne organisms. An in vitro screening test showed cadmium adaptation in populations of Suillus luteus (L.: Fr.) Roussel, an ectomycorrhizal fungus of pine trees. Cadmium stress was subsequently investigated in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings inoculated with a Cd-tolerant S. luteus, isolated from a heavy metal contaminated site, and compared to plants inoculated with a Cd-sensitive isolate from a non-polluted area. A dose-response experiment with mycorrhizal pines showed better plant protection by a Cd-adapted fungus: more fungal biomass and a higher nutrient uptake at high Cd exposure. In addition, less Cd was transferred to aboveground plant parts. Because of the key role of the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis for tree fitness, the evolution of Cd tolerance in an ectomycorrhizal partner such as S. luteus can be of major importance for the establishment of pine forests on Cd-contaminated soils.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.12.030
PubMed: 19211178
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Verbruggen, Nathalie" sort="Verbruggen, Nathalie" uniqKey="Verbruggen N" first="Nathalie" last="Verbruggen">Nathalie Verbruggen</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Physiological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Basidiomycota (physiology)</term>
<term>Cadmium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cadmium (toxicity)</term>
<term>Ecology (methods)</term>
<term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (growth & development)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (microbiology)</term>
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<term>Seedlings (growth & development)</term>
<term>Seedlings (microbiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation physiologique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Basidiomycota (physiologie)</term>
<term>Cadmium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Cadmium (toxicité)</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Plant (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Plant (microbiologie)</term>
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<term>Polluants du sol (toxicité)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Écologie (méthodes)</term>
<term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Plant</term>
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<term>Seedlings</term>
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<term>Pinus sylvestris</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
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<term>Plant</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
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<term>Mycorhizes</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris</term>
<term>Polluants du sol</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Écologie</term>
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<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Soil metal pollution can trigger evolutionary adaptation in soil-borne organisms. An in vitro screening test showed cadmium adaptation in populations of Suillus luteus (L.: Fr.) Roussel, an ectomycorrhizal fungus of pine trees. Cadmium stress was subsequently investigated in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings inoculated with a Cd-tolerant S. luteus, isolated from a heavy metal contaminated site, and compared to plants inoculated with a Cd-sensitive isolate from a non-polluted area. A dose-response experiment with mycorrhizal pines showed better plant protection by a Cd-adapted fungus: more fungal biomass and a higher nutrient uptake at high Cd exposure. In addition, less Cd was transferred to aboveground plant parts. Because of the key role of the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis for tree fitness, the evolution of Cd tolerance in an ectomycorrhizal partner such as S. luteus can be of major importance for the establishment of pine forests on Cd-contaminated soils.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Soil metal pollution can trigger evolutionary adaptation in soil-borne organisms. An in vitro screening test showed cadmium adaptation in populations of Suillus luteus (L.: Fr.) Roussel, an ectomycorrhizal fungus of pine trees. Cadmium stress was subsequently investigated in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings inoculated with a Cd-tolerant S. luteus, isolated from a heavy metal contaminated site, and compared to plants inoculated with a Cd-sensitive isolate from a non-polluted area. A dose-response experiment with mycorrhizal pines showed better plant protection by a Cd-adapted fungus: more fungal biomass and a higher nutrient uptake at high Cd exposure. In addition, less Cd was transferred to aboveground plant parts. Because of the key role of the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis for tree fitness, the evolution of Cd tolerance in an ectomycorrhizal partner such as S. luteus can be of major importance for the establishment of pine forests on Cd-contaminated soils.</AbstractText>
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<name sortKey="Vangronsveld, Jaco" sort="Vangronsveld, Jaco" uniqKey="Vangronsveld J" first="Jaco" last="Vangronsveld">Jaco Vangronsveld</name>
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