Restricting mutualistic partners to enforce trade reliance.
Identifieur interne : 001014 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001013; suivant : 001015Restricting mutualistic partners to enforce trade reliance.
Auteurs : Gregory A K. Wyatt [Royaume-Uni] ; E Toby Kiers [Pays-Bas] ; Andy Gardner [Royaume-Uni] ; Stuart A. West [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Nature communications [ 2041-1723 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Plantes.
- physiologie : Champignons, Mycorhizes.
- Modèles biologiques, Phénomènes physiologiques des plantes, Symbiose.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- microbiology : Plants.
- physiology : Fungi, Mycorrhizae.
- Models, Biological, Plant Physiological Phenomena, Symbiosis.
Abstract
Mutualisms are cooperative interactions between members of different species, often involving the trade of resources. Here, we suggest that otherwise-cooperative mutualists might be able to gain a benefit from actively restricting their partners' ability to obtain resources directly, hampering the ability of the restricted partner to survive and/or reproduce without the help of the restricting mutualist. We show that (i) restriction can be favoured when it makes the resources of the restricting individual more valuable to their partner, and thus allows them to receive more favourable terms of trade; (ii) restriction maintains cooperation in conditions where cooperative behaviour would otherwise collapse; and (iii) restriction can lead to either an increase or decrease in a restricted individual's fitness. We discuss the applicability of this scenario to mutualisms such as those between plants and mycorrhizal fungi. These results identify a novel conflict in mutualisms as well as several public goods dilemmas, but also demonstrate how conflict can help maintain cooperation.
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10322
PubMed: 26813888
PubMed Central: PMC4737805
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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West</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Magdalen College, Oxford OX1 4AU, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Magdalen College, Oxford OX1 4AU</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oxford OX1 4AU</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature communications</title><idno type="eISSN">2041-1723</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi (physiology)</term><term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Plant Physiological Phenomena (MeSH)</term><term>Plants (microbiology)</term><term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons (physiologie)</term><term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term><term>Phénomènes physiologiques des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Plantes (microbiologie)</term><term>Symbiose (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Plantes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term><term>Mycorhizes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Plant Physiological Phenomena</term><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Modèles biologiques</term><term>Phénomènes physiologiques des plantes</term><term>Symbiose</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutualisms are cooperative interactions between members of different species, often involving the trade of resources. Here, we suggest that otherwise-cooperative mutualists might be able to gain a benefit from actively restricting their partners' ability to obtain resources directly, hampering the ability of the restricted partner to survive and/or reproduce without the help of the restricting mutualist. We show that (i) restriction can be favoured when it makes the resources of the restricting individual more valuable to their partner, and thus allows them to receive more favourable terms of trade; (ii) restriction maintains cooperation in conditions where cooperative behaviour would otherwise collapse; and (iii) restriction can lead to either an increase or decrease in a restricted individual's fitness. We discuss the applicability of this scenario to mutualisms such as those between plants and mycorrhizal fungi. These results identify a novel conflict in mutualisms as well as several public goods dilemmas, but also demonstrate how conflict can help maintain cooperation. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26813888</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>11</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2041-1723</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>7</Volume><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>27</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Nature communications</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Nat Commun</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Restricting mutualistic partners to enforce trade reliance.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>10322</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/ncomms10322</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Mutualisms are cooperative interactions between members of different species, often involving the trade of resources. Here, we suggest that otherwise-cooperative mutualists might be able to gain a benefit from actively restricting their partners' ability to obtain resources directly, hampering the ability of the restricted partner to survive and/or reproduce without the help of the restricting mutualist. We show that (i) restriction can be favoured when it makes the resources of the restricting individual more valuable to their partner, and thus allows them to receive more favourable terms of trade; (ii) restriction maintains cooperation in conditions where cooperative behaviour would otherwise collapse; and (iii) restriction can lead to either an increase or decrease in a restricted individual's fitness. We discuss the applicability of this scenario to mutualisms such as those between plants and mycorrhizal fungi. These results identify a novel conflict in mutualisms as well as several public goods dilemmas, but also demonstrate how conflict can help maintain cooperation. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wyatt</LastName><ForeName>Gregory A K</ForeName><Initials>GA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kiers</LastName><ForeName>E Toby</ForeName><Initials>ET</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Ecological Sciences, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gardner</LastName><ForeName>Andy</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biology, University of St Andrews, Dyers Brae, St Andrews KY16 9TH, 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