The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition.
Identifieur interne : 003525 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003524; suivant : 003526The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition.
Auteurs : Frank C. Landis ; Andrea Gargas ; Thomas J. GivnishSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 0940-6360 ] ; 2005.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Wisconsin.
- microbiology : Plants.
- Biodiversity, Biomass, Light, Mycorrhizae, Plant Development.
Abstract
To explain the complex community composition found in Wisconsin (USA) oak savannas, we investigated potentially interacting effects of light gradients and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on community composition in the greenhouse, using a fully randomized block experimental design. We used plant species, soil, and AMF from a remnant sand savanna in setting up the experiment, using two light and five AMF treatments. Eleven plant species were seeded into 80 microcosms, and they were grown together for 20 weeks. Plant numbers and biomass were measured, and Simpson's index was calculated for both. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and nonparametric ANOVA. We found significant light effects on biomass and on numbers of four species. There were no treatment effects on Simpson's index, and only Schizachyrium numbers showed a significant AMF effect. These findings are consistent with results from other studies of the sand savanna, and, collectively, these data suggest that plant community composition in this species-rich savanna is not strongly influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizae. This is a novel finding with important implications for understanding interactions between plant and AMF diversity in wild communities.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-005-0365-2
PubMed: 15952016
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15952016Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Landis, Frank C" sort="Landis, Frank C" uniqKey="Landis F" first="Frank C" last="Landis">Frank C. Landis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Biological Sciences Department, University of Akron, OH 44325, USA. flandis@uakron.edu</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gargas, Andrea" sort="Gargas, Andrea" uniqKey="Gargas A" first="Andrea" last="Gargas">Andrea Gargas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Givnish, Thomas J" sort="Givnish, Thomas J" uniqKey="Givnish T" first="Thomas J" last="Givnish">Thomas J. Givnish</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2005">2005</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:15952016</idno>
<idno type="pmid">15952016</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s00572-005-0365-2</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">003525</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003525</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Landis, Frank C" sort="Landis, Frank C" uniqKey="Landis F" first="Frank C" last="Landis">Frank C. Landis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Biological Sciences Department, University of Akron, OH 44325, USA. flandis@uakron.edu</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gargas, Andrea" sort="Gargas, Andrea" uniqKey="Gargas A" first="Andrea" last="Gargas">Andrea Gargas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Givnish, Thomas J" sort="Givnish, Thomas J" uniqKey="Givnish T" first="Thomas J" last="Givnish">Thomas J. Givnish</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Mycorrhiza</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0940-6360</idno>
<imprint><date when="2005" type="published">2005</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Biomass (MeSH)</term>
<term>Light (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Development (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plants (microbiology)</term>
<term>Wisconsin (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Wisconsin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity</term>
<term>Biomass</term>
<term>Light</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Development</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To explain the complex community composition found in Wisconsin (USA) oak savannas, we investigated potentially interacting effects of light gradients and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on community composition in the greenhouse, using a fully randomized block experimental design. We used plant species, soil, and AMF from a remnant sand savanna in setting up the experiment, using two light and five AMF treatments. Eleven plant species were seeded into 80 microcosms, and they were grown together for 20 weeks. Plant numbers and biomass were measured, and Simpson's index was calculated for both. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and nonparametric ANOVA. We found significant light effects on biomass and on numbers of four species. There were no treatment effects on Simpson's index, and only Schizachyrium numbers showed a significant AMF effect. These findings are consistent with results from other studies of the sand savanna, and, collectively, these data suggest that plant community composition in this species-rich savanna is not strongly influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizae. This is a novel finding with important implications for understanding interactions between plant and AMF diversity in wild communities.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15952016</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0940-6360</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>15</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Mycorrhiza</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mycorrhiza</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>547-53</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>To explain the complex community composition found in Wisconsin (USA) oak savannas, we investigated potentially interacting effects of light gradients and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on community composition in the greenhouse, using a fully randomized block experimental design. We used plant species, soil, and AMF from a remnant sand savanna in setting up the experiment, using two light and five AMF treatments. Eleven plant species were seeded into 80 microcosms, and they were grown together for 20 weeks. Plant numbers and biomass were measured, and Simpson's index was calculated for both. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and nonparametric ANOVA. We found significant light effects on biomass and on numbers of four species. There were no treatment effects on Simpson's index, and only Schizachyrium numbers showed a significant AMF effect. These findings are consistent with results from other studies of the sand savanna, and, collectively, these data suggest that plant community composition in this species-rich savanna is not strongly influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizae. This is a novel finding with important implications for understanding interactions between plant and AMF diversity in wild communities.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Landis</LastName>
<ForeName>Frank C</ForeName>
<Initials>FC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Biological Sciences Department, University of Akron, OH 44325, USA. flandis@uakron.edu</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gargas</LastName>
<ForeName>Andrea</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Givnish</LastName>
<ForeName>Thomas J</ForeName>
<Initials>TJ</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country>
<MedlineTA>Mycorrhiza</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>100955036</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0940-6360</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044822" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biodiversity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008027" MajorTopicYN="Y">Light</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D063245" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Development</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010944" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014922" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Wisconsin</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15952016</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00572-005-0365-2</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/MycorrhizaeV1/Data/Main/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003525 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 003525 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Bois |area= MycorrhizaeV1 |flux= Main |étape= Corpus |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:15952016 |texte= The influence of arbuscular mycorrhizae and light on Wisconsin (USA) sand savanna understories 1. Plant community composition. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:15952016" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MycorrhizaeV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. | ![]() |