Auxofuran, a novel metabolite that stimulates the growth of fly agaric, is produced by the mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505.
Identifieur interne : 003283 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003282; suivant : 003284Auxofuran, a novel metabolite that stimulates the growth of fly agaric, is produced by the mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505.
Auteurs : Julia Riedlinger ; Silvia D. Schrey ; Mika T. Tarkka ; Rüdiger Hampp ; Manmohan Kapur ; Hans-Peter FiedlerSource :
- Applied and environmental microbiology [ 0099-2240 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amanita (drug effects), Amanita (genetics), Amanita (growth & development), Amanita (metabolism), Anti-Bacterial Agents (metabolism), Anti-Bacterial Agents (pharmacology), Antifungal Agents (metabolism), Antifungal Agents (pharmacology), Benzofurans (chemistry), Benzofurans (metabolism), Benzofurans (pharmacology), Coumarins (metabolism), Coumarins (pharmacology), Fungal Proteins (genetics), Fungal Proteins (metabolism), Fungi (drug effects), Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal (MeSH), Gram-Negative Bacteria (drug effects), Gram-Positive Bacteria (drug effects), Microbial Sensitivity Tests (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Naphthoquinones (metabolism), Naphthoquinones (pharmacology), Streptomyces (classification), Streptomyces (growth & development), Streptomyces (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Benzofurans.
- chemical , genetics : Fungal Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antifungal Agents, Benzofurans, Coumarins, Fungal Proteins, Naphthoquinones.
- classification : Streptomyces.
- drug effects : Amanita, Fungi, Gram-Negative Bacteria, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Mycorrhizae.
- genetics : Amanita.
- growth & development : Amanita, Mycorrhizae, Streptomyces.
- metabolism : Amanita, Streptomyces.
- chemical , pharmacology : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antifungal Agents, Benzofurans, Coumarins, Naphthoquinones.
- Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, Microbial Sensitivity Tests.
Abstract
The mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505 improves mycelial growth of ectomycorrhizal fungi and formation of ectomycorrhizas between Amanita muscaria and spruce but suppresses the growth of plant-pathogenic fungi, suggesting that it produces both fungal growth-stimulating and -suppressing compounds. The dominant fungal-growth-promoting substance produced by strain AcH 505, auxofuran, was isolated, and its effect on the levels of gene expression of A. muscaria was investigated. Auxofuran and its synthetic analogue 7-dehydroxy-auxofuran were most effective at a concentration of 15 microM, and application of these compounds led to increased lipid metabolism-related gene expression. Cocultivation of strain AcH 505 and A. muscaria stimulated auxofuran production by the streptomycete. The antifungal substances produced by strain AcH 505 were identified as the antibiotics WS-5995 B and C. WS-5995 B completely blocked mycelial growth at a concentration of 60 microM and caused a cell stress-related gene expression response in A. muscaria. Characterization of these compounds provides the foundation for molecular analysis of the fungus-bacterium interaction in the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis between fly agaric and spruce.
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.72.5.3550-3557.2006
PubMed: 16672502
PubMed Central: PMC1472321
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16672502Le document en format XML
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<term>Antifungal Agents (metabolism)</term>
<term>Antifungal Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Benzofurans (chemistry)</term>
<term>Benzofurans (metabolism)</term>
<term>Benzofurans (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Fungal Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Fungi (drug effects)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (drug effects)</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria (drug effects)</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (drug effects)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Naphthoquinones (metabolism)</term>
<term>Naphthoquinones (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Streptomyces (classification)</term>
<term>Streptomyces (growth & development)</term>
<term>Streptomyces (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Antifungal Agents</term>
<term>Benzofurans</term>
<term>Coumarins</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Naphthoquinones</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Amanita</term>
<term>Fungi</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Amanita</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Streptomyces</term>
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<term>Streptomyces</term>
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<term>Antifungal Agents</term>
<term>Benzofurans</term>
<term>Coumarins</term>
<term>Naphthoquinones</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505 improves mycelial growth of ectomycorrhizal fungi and formation of ectomycorrhizas between Amanita muscaria and spruce but suppresses the growth of plant-pathogenic fungi, suggesting that it produces both fungal growth-stimulating and -suppressing compounds. The dominant fungal-growth-promoting substance produced by strain AcH 505, auxofuran, was isolated, and its effect on the levels of gene expression of A. muscaria was investigated. Auxofuran and its synthetic analogue 7-dehydroxy-auxofuran were most effective at a concentration of 15 microM, and application of these compounds led to increased lipid metabolism-related gene expression. Cocultivation of strain AcH 505 and A. muscaria stimulated auxofuran production by the streptomycete. The antifungal substances produced by strain AcH 505 were identified as the antibiotics WS-5995 B and C. WS-5995 B completely blocked mycelial growth at a concentration of 60 microM and caused a cell stress-related gene expression response in A. muscaria. Characterization of these compounds provides the foundation for molecular analysis of the fungus-bacterium interaction in the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis between fly agaric and spruce.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Auxofuran, a novel metabolite that stimulates the growth of fly agaric, is produced by the mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505 improves mycelial growth of ectomycorrhizal fungi and formation of ectomycorrhizas between Amanita muscaria and spruce but suppresses the growth of plant-pathogenic fungi, suggesting that it produces both fungal growth-stimulating and -suppressing compounds. The dominant fungal-growth-promoting substance produced by strain AcH 505, auxofuran, was isolated, and its effect on the levels of gene expression of A. muscaria was investigated. Auxofuran and its synthetic analogue 7-dehydroxy-auxofuran were most effective at a concentration of 15 microM, and application of these compounds led to increased lipid metabolism-related gene expression. Cocultivation of strain AcH 505 and A. muscaria stimulated auxofuran production by the streptomycete. The antifungal substances produced by strain AcH 505 were identified as the antibiotics WS-5995 B and C. WS-5995 B completely blocked mycelial growth at a concentration of 60 microM and caused a cell stress-related gene expression response in A. muscaria. Characterization of these compounds provides the foundation for molecular analysis of the fungus-bacterium interaction in the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis between fly agaric and spruce.</AbstractText>
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{{Explor lien |wiki= Bois |area= MycorrhizaeV1 |flux= Main |étape= Corpus |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:16672502 |texte= Auxofuran, a novel metabolite that stimulates the growth of fly agaric, is produced by the mycorrhiza helper bacterium Streptomyces strain AcH 505. }}
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