Improvement of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen growth by inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
Identifieur interne : 002E58 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002E57; suivant : 002E59Improvement of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen growth by inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
Auteurs : L. Ouahmane ; M. Hafidi ; J. Thioulouse ; M. Ducousso ; M. Kisa ; Y. Prin ; A. Galiana ; A. Boumezzough ; R. DuponnoisSource :
- Journal of applied microbiology [ 1364-5072 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agriculture (MeSH), Biodiversity (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Cupressus (growth & development), Cupressus (microbiology), Desert Climate (MeSH), Morocco (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plant Shoots (growth & development), Plant Shoots (microbiology), Seasons (MeSH), Seedlings (growth & development), Seedlings (microbiology), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Spores, Fungal (isolation & purification), Zea mays (microbiology).
- MESH :
- geographic : Morocco.
- growth & development : Cupressus, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings.
- isolation & purification : Spores, Fungal.
- microbiology : Cupressus, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots, Seedlings, Zea mays.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae.
- Agriculture, Biodiversity, Biomass, Desert Climate, Seasons, Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
AIMS
The study aimed to determine whether inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi could improve survival and growth of seedlings in degraded soils of Morocco.
METHODS AND RESULTS
Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of Cupressus atlantica trees in the N'Fis valley (Haut Atlas, Morocco). AM spores were extracted from the soil, identified and this mixture of native AM fungi was propagated on maize for 12 weeks on a sterilized soil to enrich the fungal inoculum. Then C. atlantica seedlings were inoculated with and without (control) mycorrhizal maize roots, cultured in glasshouse conditions and further, transplanted into the field. The experiment was a randomized block design with one factor and three replication blocks. The results showed that a high AM fungal diversity was associated with C. atlantica; native AM fungi inoculation was very effective on the growth of C. atlantica seedlings in glasshouse conditions and this plant growth stimulation was maintained for 1 year after outplanting.
CONCLUSIONS
Inoculation of C. atlantica with AM fungi increased growth and survival in greenhouse and field.
SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY
The data indicate that use of native species of AM fungi may accelerate reforestation of degraded soils. Further studies have to be performed to determine the persistence of these mycorrhizae for a longer period of plantation and to measure the effects of this microbial inoculation on soil biofunctioning.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03296.x
PubMed: 17714402
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pubmed:17714402Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Improvement of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen growth by inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.</title><author><name sortKey="Ouahmane, L" sort="Ouahmane, L" uniqKey="Ouahmane L" first="L" last="Ouahmane">L. Ouahmane</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université Cadi Ayyad, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Marrakech, Maroc.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hafidi, M" sort="Hafidi, M" uniqKey="Hafidi M" first="M" last="Hafidi">M. Hafidi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thioulouse, J" sort="Thioulouse, J" uniqKey="Thioulouse J" first="J" last="Thioulouse">J. Thioulouse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ducousso, M" sort="Ducousso, M" uniqKey="Ducousso M" first="M" last="Ducousso">M. Ducousso</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kisa, M" sort="Kisa, M" uniqKey="Kisa M" first="M" last="Kisa">M. Kisa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Prin, Y" sort="Prin, Y" uniqKey="Prin Y" first="Y" last="Prin">Y. Prin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Galiana, A" sort="Galiana, A" uniqKey="Galiana A" first="A" last="Galiana">A. Galiana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boumezzough, A" sort="Boumezzough, A" uniqKey="Boumezzough A" first="A" last="Boumezzough">A. Boumezzough</name></author><author><name sortKey="Duponnois, R" sort="Duponnois, R" uniqKey="Duponnois R" first="R" last="Duponnois">R. Duponnois</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17714402</idno><idno type="pmid">17714402</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03296.x</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002E58</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002E58</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Improvement of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen growth by inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.</title><author><name sortKey="Ouahmane, L" sort="Ouahmane, L" uniqKey="Ouahmane L" first="L" last="Ouahmane">L. Ouahmane</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université Cadi Ayyad, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Marrakech, Maroc.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hafidi, M" sort="Hafidi, M" uniqKey="Hafidi M" first="M" last="Hafidi">M. Hafidi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thioulouse, J" sort="Thioulouse, J" uniqKey="Thioulouse J" first="J" last="Thioulouse">J. Thioulouse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ducousso, M" sort="Ducousso, M" uniqKey="Ducousso M" first="M" last="Ducousso">M. Ducousso</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kisa, M" sort="Kisa, M" uniqKey="Kisa M" first="M" last="Kisa">M. Kisa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Prin, Y" sort="Prin, Y" uniqKey="Prin Y" first="Y" last="Prin">Y. Prin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Galiana, A" sort="Galiana, A" uniqKey="Galiana A" first="A" last="Galiana">A. Galiana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boumezzough, A" sort="Boumezzough, A" uniqKey="Boumezzough A" first="A" last="Boumezzough">A. Boumezzough</name></author><author><name sortKey="Duponnois, R" sort="Duponnois, R" uniqKey="Duponnois R" first="R" last="Duponnois">R. Duponnois</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of applied microbiology</title><idno type="ISSN">1364-5072</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agriculture (MeSH)</term><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Cupressus (growth & development)</term><term>Cupressus (microbiology)</term><term>Desert Climate (MeSH)</term><term>Morocco (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Plant Shoots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Shoots (microbiology)</term><term>Seasons (MeSH)</term><term>Seedlings (growth & development)</term><term>Seedlings (microbiology)</term><term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term><term>Spores, Fungal (isolation & purification)</term><term>Zea mays (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Morocco</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Cupressus</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Plant Shoots</term><term>Seedlings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Spores, Fungal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cupressus</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Plant Shoots</term><term>Seedlings</term><term>Zea mays</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Agriculture</term><term>Biodiversity</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Desert Climate</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Soil Microbiology</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIMS</b></p><p>The study aimed to determine whether inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi could improve survival and growth of seedlings in degraded soils of Morocco.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS AND RESULTS</b></p><p>Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of Cupressus atlantica trees in the N'Fis valley (Haut Atlas, Morocco). AM spores were extracted from the soil, identified and this mixture of native AM fungi was propagated on maize for 12 weeks on a sterilized soil to enrich the fungal inoculum. Then C. atlantica seedlings were inoculated with and without (control) mycorrhizal maize roots, cultured in glasshouse conditions and further, transplanted into the field. The experiment was a randomized block design with one factor and three replication blocks. The results showed that a high AM fungal diversity was associated with C. atlantica; native AM fungi inoculation was very effective on the growth of C. atlantica seedlings in glasshouse conditions and this plant growth stimulation was maintained for 1 year after outplanting.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Inoculation of C. atlantica with AM fungi increased growth and survival in greenhouse and field.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY</b></p><p>The data indicate that use of native species of AM fungi may accelerate reforestation of degraded soils. Further studies have to be performed to determine the persistence of these mycorrhizae for a longer period of plantation and to measure the effects of this microbial inoculation on soil biofunctioning.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17714402</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1364-5072</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>103</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of applied microbiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Appl Microbiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Improvement of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen growth by inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>683-90</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The study aimed to determine whether inoculation with native arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi could improve survival and growth of seedlings in degraded soils of Morocco.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS AND RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of Cupressus atlantica trees in the N'Fis valley (Haut Atlas, Morocco). AM spores were extracted from the soil, identified and this mixture of native AM fungi was propagated on maize for 12 weeks on a sterilized soil to enrich the fungal inoculum. Then C. atlantica seedlings were inoculated with and without (control) mycorrhizal maize roots, cultured in glasshouse conditions and further, transplanted into the field. The experiment was a randomized block design with one factor and three replication blocks. The results showed that a high AM fungal diversity was associated with C. atlantica; native AM fungi inoculation was very effective on the growth of C. atlantica seedlings in glasshouse conditions and this plant growth stimulation was maintained for 1 year after outplanting.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Inoculation of C. atlantica with AM fungi increased growth and survival in greenhouse and field.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The data indicate that use of native species of AM fungi may accelerate reforestation of degraded soils. Further studies have to be performed to determine the persistence of these mycorrhizae for a longer period of plantation and to measure the effects of this microbial inoculation on soil biofunctioning.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ouahmane</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université Cadi Ayyad, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Marrakech, Maroc.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hafidi</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thioulouse</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ducousso</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kisa</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Prin</LastName><ForeName>Y</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Galiana</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boumezzough</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Duponnois</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Appl Microbiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9706280</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1364-5072</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000383" MajorTopicYN="N">Agriculture</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044822" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodiversity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029781" MajorTopicYN="N">Cupressus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003889" MajorTopicYN="N">Desert Climate</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009018" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Morocco</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018520" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Shoots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D036226" MajorTopicYN="N">Seedlings</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012988" MajorTopicYN="Y">Soil Microbiology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013172" MajorTopicYN="N">Spores, Fungal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003313" MajorTopicYN="N">Zea mays</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17714402</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">JAM3296</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03296.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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