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[Effects of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on environmental phytoremediation in coal mine areas].

Identifieur interne : 001972 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001971; suivant : 001973

[Effects of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on environmental phytoremediation in coal mine areas].

Auteurs : Shao-Peng Li ; Yin-Li Bi ; Wei-Ping Kong ; Jin Wang ; Hai-Yang Yu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24455959

English descriptors

Abstract

To resolve the key environmental problems in coal mine areas of environmental phytoremediation, symbiosis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and Amorpha fruticosa was investigated. Effects of AMF on the root growth of Amorpha fruticosa and degenerated soil in coal mining subsidence area were studied. Results showed that after 5 months inoculation, AMF improved the shoot and root growth of Amorpha fruticosa. After inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) for 5 months, the inoculation significantly increased root colonization of Amorpha fruticosa. Total glomalin and easily extractable glomalin were increased significantly in the incubated soil. The content of phosphorus and organic matter were increased in the rhizosphere soil. Population of microorganism increased obviously. All the above results show that their ecological effects are significantly improved. AM would promote rhizosphere soil that will help the sustainability of ecological systems in mining area. It is really of great significance to keep the ecological system stability.

PubMed: 24455959

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pubmed:24455959

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[Effects of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on environmental phytoremediation in coal mine areas].</title>
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<name sortKey="Li, Shao Peng" sort="Li, Shao Peng" uniqKey="Li S" first="Shao-Peng" last="Li">Shao-Peng Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Jin" sort="Wang, Jin" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jin" last="Wang">Jin Wang</name>
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<term>Fabaceae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Fabaceae (microbiology)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Glycoproteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Mining (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Phosphorus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Rhizosphere (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To resolve the key environmental problems in coal mine areas of environmental phytoremediation, symbiosis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and Amorpha fruticosa was investigated. Effects of AMF on the root growth of Amorpha fruticosa and degenerated soil in coal mining subsidence area were studied. Results showed that after 5 months inoculation, AMF improved the shoot and root growth of Amorpha fruticosa. After inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) for 5 months, the inoculation significantly increased root colonization of Amorpha fruticosa. Total glomalin and easily extractable glomalin were increased significantly in the incubated soil. The content of phosphorus and organic matter were increased in the rhizosphere soil. Population of microorganism increased obviously. All the above results show that their ecological effects are significantly improved. AM would promote rhizosphere soil that will help the sustainability of ecological systems in mining area. It is really of great significance to keep the ecological system stability.</div>
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