[Influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and phosphorus level on the lateral root formation of tomato seedlings].
Identifieur interne : 001368 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001367; suivant : 001369[Influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and phosphorus level on the lateral root formation of tomato seedlings].
Auteurs : Xia Jiang ; Wei-Li Chen ; Chun-Xiang Xu ; Hong-Hui Zhu ; Qing YaoSource :
- Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology [ 1001-9332 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Phosphorus.
- growth & development : Lycopersicon esculentum, Plant Roots, Seedlings.
- microbiology : Lycopersicon esculentum, Plant Roots, Seedlings.
- Biomass, Glomeromycota, Mycorrhizae.
Abstract
To explore the influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and P level on plant root system architecture, tomato seedlings were inoculated with AMF strain Rhizophagus irregularis BGC JX04B under two P levels, and the influences of AMF and P level on lateral root (LR) formation of tomato seedlings were studied. Results indicated that the promoting effect of AMF on plant biomass was not evident, but significantly decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. AMF significantly increased the primary root length but decreased the 1st order LR length and interacted with the mycorrhizal colonization period. AMF significantly lowered the 2nd-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to 1st order LR number, but did not significantly affect the 1st-2nd order LR density. High P level (50 mg x kg(-1) P) significantly promoted the plant growth and decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. It had no significant effect on the primary root length and the 1st order root length, but significantly enhanced the 1st-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to P order LR number, increased the 1st-2nd order LR density. It suggested that AMF and P level did not share a common mechanism to influence the LR formation of tomato plants. The influence of high P level may depend on its promoting effects on nutrient uptake and plant growth, while the influence of AMF is more complex. Furthermore, the interaction between AMF and mycorrhizal colonization period implies the possible involvement of carbohydrate distribution (sugar signaling) in the regulation of root system architecture by AMF.
PubMed: 26259462
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26259462Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Jiang, Xia" sort="Jiang, Xia" uniqKey="Jiang X" first="Xia" last="Jiang">Xia Jiang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Wei Li" sort="Chen, Wei Li" uniqKey="Chen W" first="Wei-Li" last="Chen">Wei-Li Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Chun Xiang" sort="Xu, Chun Xiang" uniqKey="Xu C" first="Chun-Xiang" last="Xu">Chun-Xiang Xu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhu, Hong Hui" sort="Zhu, Hong Hui" uniqKey="Zhu H" first="Hong-Hui" last="Zhu">Hong-Hui Zhu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yao, Qing" sort="Yao, Qing" uniqKey="Yao Q" first="Qing" last="Yao">Qing Yao</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and phosphorus level on the lateral root formation of tomato seedlings].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Jiang, Xia" sort="Jiang, Xia" uniqKey="Jiang X" first="Xia" last="Jiang">Xia Jiang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Wei Li" sort="Chen, Wei Li" uniqKey="Chen W" first="Wei-Li" last="Chen">Wei-Li Chen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Xu, Chun Xiang" sort="Xu, Chun Xiang" uniqKey="Xu C" first="Chun-Xiang" last="Xu">Chun-Xiang Xu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhu, Hong Hui" sort="Zhu, Hong Hui" uniqKey="Zhu H" first="Hong-Hui" last="Zhu">Hong-Hui Zhu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yao, Qing" sort="Yao, Qing" uniqKey="Yao Q" first="Qing" last="Yao">Qing Yao</name>
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<series><title level="j">Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glomeromycota (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (growth & development)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phosphorus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Seedlings (growth & development)</term>
<term>Seedlings (microbiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Phosphorus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Seedlings</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Seedlings</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term>
<term>Glomeromycota</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To explore the influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and P level on plant root system architecture, tomato seedlings were inoculated with AMF strain Rhizophagus irregularis BGC JX04B under two P levels, and the influences of AMF and P level on lateral root (LR) formation of tomato seedlings were studied. Results indicated that the promoting effect of AMF on plant biomass was not evident, but significantly decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. AMF significantly increased the primary root length but decreased the 1st order LR length and interacted with the mycorrhizal colonization period. AMF significantly lowered the 2nd-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to 1st order LR number, but did not significantly affect the 1st-2nd order LR density. High P level (50 mg x kg(-1) P) significantly promoted the plant growth and decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. It had no significant effect on the primary root length and the 1st order root length, but significantly enhanced the 1st-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to P order LR number, increased the 1st-2nd order LR density. It suggested that AMF and P level did not share a common mechanism to influence the LR formation of tomato plants. The influence of high P level may depend on its promoting effects on nutrient uptake and plant growth, while the influence of AMF is more complex. Furthermore, the interaction between AMF and mycorrhizal colonization period implies the possible involvement of carbohydrate distribution (sugar signaling) in the regulation of root system architecture by AMF.</div>
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<Title>Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>[Influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and phosphorus level on the lateral root formation of tomato seedlings].</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>To explore the influences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and P level on plant root system architecture, tomato seedlings were inoculated with AMF strain Rhizophagus irregularis BGC JX04B under two P levels, and the influences of AMF and P level on lateral root (LR) formation of tomato seedlings were studied. Results indicated that the promoting effect of AMF on plant biomass was not evident, but significantly decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. AMF significantly increased the primary root length but decreased the 1st order LR length and interacted with the mycorrhizal colonization period. AMF significantly lowered the 2nd-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to 1st order LR number, but did not significantly affect the 1st-2nd order LR density. High P level (50 mg x kg(-1) P) significantly promoted the plant growth and decreased the root to shoot ratio of plants. It had no significant effect on the primary root length and the 1st order root length, but significantly enhanced the 1st-3rd order LR number and the ratio of 2nd order LR number to P order LR number, increased the 1st-2nd order LR density. It suggested that AMF and P level did not share a common mechanism to influence the LR formation of tomato plants. The influence of high P level may depend on its promoting effects on nutrient uptake and plant growth, while the influence of AMF is more complex. Furthermore, the interaction between AMF and mycorrhizal colonization period implies the possible involvement of carbohydrate distribution (sugar signaling) in the regulation of root system architecture by AMF.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D036226" MajorTopicYN="N">Seedlings</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName>
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