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[Effect of phosphorus supply and signal inhibitors on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi].

Identifieur interne : 001281 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001280; suivant : 001282

[Effect of phosphorus supply and signal inhibitors on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi].

Auteurs : Hongjun Yang ; Yong Li ; Jianguo Huang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26563005

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Phosphorous (P) is one of the essential elements for tree growth in forests. It is beneficial to characterize oxalate secretion by ectomycorrhizal fungi in response to P supply for understanding the mechanism of P mobilization in soils.

METHOD

In the present experiment, the influence of P supplies and inhibitors of Ca2+ signal/anion channel on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi was studied in the pure liquid culture with various P concentrations.

RESULTS

Ectomycorrhizal fungi released a large amount of H+ and organic acids such as oxalate, acetate, malate, citrate and succinate, which are important for mobilization of insoluble P in the soils. Oxalate accounted for 15. 14% to 36. 01% of the total organic acids released by the fungi and was accelerated in culture solution under the condition of low P supply, but inhibited under normal and high P.

CONCLUSION

Ectomycorrhizal fungi released a large amount of H+ and organic acids, particularly oxalate, which might be beneficial to inorganic P mobilization in the soils and improvement of P nutrition for their host plants.


PubMed: 26563005

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pubmed:26563005

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[Effect of phosphorus supply and signal inhibitors on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi].</title>
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<name sortKey="Yang, Hongjun" sort="Yang, Hongjun" uniqKey="Yang H" first="Hongjun" last="Yang">Hongjun Yang</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Yong" sort="Li, Yong" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yong" last="Li">Yong Li</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huang, Jianguo" sort="Huang, Jianguo" uniqKey="Huang J" first="Jianguo" last="Huang">Jianguo Huang</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">[Effect of phosphorus supply and signal inhibitors on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi].</title>
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<name sortKey="Yang, Hongjun" sort="Yang, Hongjun" uniqKey="Yang H" first="Hongjun" last="Yang">Hongjun Yang</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Yong" sort="Li, Yong" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yong" last="Li">Yong Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Huang, Jianguo" sort="Huang, Jianguo" uniqKey="Huang J" first="Jianguo" last="Huang">Jianguo Huang</name>
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<title level="j">Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica</title>
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<term>Biological Transport (MeSH)</term>
<term>Calcium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Culture Media (chemistry)</term>
<term>Culture Media (metabolism)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Fungi (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungi (metabolism)</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ion Channels (genetics)</term>
<term>Ion Channels (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (genetics)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Oxalates (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phosphorus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Culture Media</term>
<term>Soil</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Ion Channels</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Calcium</term>
<term>Culture Media</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Ion Channels</term>
<term>Oxalates</term>
<term>Phosphorus</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>Phosphorous (P) is one of the essential elements for tree growth in forests. It is beneficial to characterize oxalate secretion by ectomycorrhizal fungi in response to P supply for understanding the mechanism of P mobilization in soils.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHOD</b>
</p>
<p>In the present experiment, the influence of P supplies and inhibitors of Ca2+ signal/anion channel on oxalate efflux in ectomycorrhizal fungi was studied in the pure liquid culture with various P concentrations.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Ectomycorrhizal fungi released a large amount of H+ and organic acids such as oxalate, acetate, malate, citrate and succinate, which are important for mobilization of insoluble P in the soils. Oxalate accounted for 15. 14% to 36. 01% of the total organic acids released by the fungi and was accelerated in culture solution under the condition of low P supply, but inhibited under normal and high P.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Ectomycorrhizal fungi released a large amount of H+ and organic acids, particularly oxalate, which might be beneficial to inorganic P mobilization in the soils and improvement of P nutrition for their host plants.</p>
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