Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal stage and plant age on the performance of a generalist aphid.
Identifieur interne : 000D75 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000D74; suivant : 000D76Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal stage and plant age on the performance of a generalist aphid.
Auteurs : Viktoria V. Tomczak ; Caroline MüllerSource :
- Journal of insect physiology [ 1879-1611 ] ; 2017.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Aphids (growth & development), Aphids (physiology), Herbivory (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Nymph (growth & development), Nymph (physiology), Plant Leaves (chemistry), Plant Leaves (microbiology), Plantago (chemistry), Plantago (microbiology), Reproduction (MeSH), Symbiosis (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemistry : Plant Leaves, Plantago.
- growth & development : Aphids, Nymph.
- microbiology : Plant Leaves, Plantago.
- physiology : Aphids, Mycorrhizae, Nymph.
- Animals, Herbivory, Reproduction, Symbiosis.
Abstract
Host plant quality for herbivores is modulated by different factors including symbiosis with soil organisms, such as arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), as well as plant age. However, the role of the developmental stage of the AM in such plant-microbe-herbivore interactions has been neglected. To investigate the effects of AM stage and plant age on aphid performance, individuals of the generalist Myzus persicae were reared on leaves of non-mycorrhized (NM) or mycorrhized (AM) Plantago lanceolata plants at two time points, on young plants (with a minor established AM) and on older plants (with a well-established AM), respectively. Various performance traits were measured in the first aphid generation. Additionally, the body mass of the offspring was recorded to determine effects of previous infestation on the next generation. At the end of the herbivore experiments, plant carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) as well as leaf mass per area (LMA) were analyzed as measures of plant quality. Developmental performance traits of the aphids were either affected by AM and time point (nymph body mass at day 6) or by the interaction of both (relative growth rate). However, body mass at day 10 and reproductive performance traits were lower on older plants, independent of AM treatment. In line with these results, host plant quality changed little due to AM but strongly with age, with decreases in leaf N and P, but increases in C and LMA. Furthermore, nymphs gained a higher body mass when feeding on previously infested plants compared to their parents that started to feed on non-infested hosts, likely due to an aphid-induced modification in host traits. In summary, our results indicate that effects of both the developmental stage of AM and the plant age on aphid performance change throughout aphid development and between generations, attributable to shifts in plant quality.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.01.016
PubMed: 28159616
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pubmed:28159616Le document en format XML
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Electronic address: caroline.mueller@uni-bielefeld.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28159616</idno><idno type="pmid">28159616</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.01.016</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000D75</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000D75</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal stage and plant age on the performance of a generalist aphid.</title><author><name sortKey="Tomczak, Viktoria V" sort="Tomczak, Viktoria V" uniqKey="Tomczak V" first="Viktoria V" last="Tomczak">Viktoria V. Tomczak</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Ecology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, Caroline" sort="Muller, Caroline" uniqKey="Muller C" first="Caroline" last="Müller">Caroline Müller</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Ecology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany. Electronic address: caroline.mueller@uni-bielefeld.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of insect physiology</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-1611</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Aphids (growth & development)</term><term>Aphids (physiology)</term><term>Herbivory (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Nymph (growth & development)</term><term>Nymph (physiology)</term><term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term><term>Plant Leaves (microbiology)</term><term>Plantago (chemistry)</term><term>Plantago (microbiology)</term><term>Reproduction (MeSH)</term><term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plantago</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Aphids</term><term>Nymph</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plantago</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aphids</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Nymph</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Herbivory</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Host plant quality for herbivores is modulated by different factors including symbiosis with soil organisms, such as arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), as well as plant age. However, the role of the developmental stage of the AM in such plant-microbe-herbivore interactions has been neglected. To investigate the effects of AM stage and plant age on aphid performance, individuals of the generalist Myzus persicae were reared on leaves of non-mycorrhized (NM) or mycorrhized (AM) Plantago lanceolata plants at two time points, on young plants (with a minor established AM) and on older plants (with a well-established AM), respectively. Various performance traits were measured in the first aphid generation. Additionally, the body mass of the offspring was recorded to determine effects of previous infestation on the next generation. At the end of the herbivore experiments, plant carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) as well as leaf mass per area (LMA) were analyzed as measures of plant quality. Developmental performance traits of the aphids were either affected by AM and time point (nymph body mass at day 6) or by the interaction of both (relative growth rate). However, body mass at day 10 and reproductive performance traits were lower on older plants, independent of AM treatment. In line with these results, host plant quality changed little due to AM but strongly with age, with decreases in leaf N and P, but increases in C and LMA. Furthermore, nymphs gained a higher body mass when feeding on previously infested plants compared to their parents that started to feed on non-infested hosts, likely due to an aphid-induced modification in host traits. In summary, our results indicate that effects of both the developmental stage of AM and the plant age on aphid performance change throughout aphid development and between generations, attributable to shifts in plant quality.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28159616</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>06</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-1611</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>98</Volume><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>04</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of insect physiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Insect Physiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal stage and plant age on the performance of a generalist aphid.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>258-266</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0022-1910(16)30368-7</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.01.016</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Host plant quality for herbivores is modulated by different factors including symbiosis with soil organisms, such as arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), as well as plant age. However, the role of the developmental stage of the AM in such plant-microbe-herbivore interactions has been neglected. To investigate the effects of AM stage and plant age on aphid performance, individuals of the generalist Myzus persicae were reared on leaves of non-mycorrhized (NM) or mycorrhized (AM) Plantago lanceolata plants at two time points, on young plants (with a minor established AM) and on older plants (with a well-established AM), respectively. Various performance traits were measured in the first aphid generation. Additionally, the body mass of the offspring was recorded to determine effects of previous infestation on the next generation. At the end of the herbivore experiments, plant carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) as well as leaf mass per area (LMA) were analyzed as measures of plant quality. Developmental performance traits of the aphids were either affected by AM and time point (nymph body mass at day 6) or by the interaction of both (relative growth rate). However, body mass at day 10 and reproductive performance traits were lower on older plants, independent of AM treatment. In line with these results, host plant quality changed little due to AM but strongly with age, with decreases in leaf N and P, but increases in C and LMA. Furthermore, nymphs gained a higher body mass when feeding on previously infested plants compared to their parents that started to feed on non-infested hosts, likely due to an aphid-induced modification in host traits. In summary, our results indicate that effects of both the developmental stage of AM and the plant age on aphid performance change throughout aphid development and between generations, attributable to shifts in plant quality.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tomczak</LastName><ForeName>Viktoria V</ForeName><Initials>VV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical Ecology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Müller</LastName><ForeName>Caroline</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical Ecology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany. Electronic address: caroline.mueller@uni-bielefeld.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Insect Physiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>2985080R</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-1910</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001042" MajorTopicYN="N">Aphids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060434" MajorTopicYN="Y">Herbivory</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009758" MajorTopicYN="N">Nymph</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010943" MajorTopicYN="N">Plantago</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012098" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproduction</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013559" MajorTopicYN="N">Symbiosis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Development</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Host plant quality</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Myzus persicae</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Plantago lanceolata</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Reproduction</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Rhizophagus irregularis</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>31</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>28</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28159616</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0022-1910(16)30368-7</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.01.016</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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