Three cis-Regulatory Motifs, AuxRE, MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, are Required for Modulating the Auxin- and Mycorrhiza-Responsive Expression of a Tomato GH3 Gene.
Identifieur interne : 000D31 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000D30; suivant : 000D32Three cis-Regulatory Motifs, AuxRE, MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, are Required for Modulating the Auxin- and Mycorrhiza-Responsive Expression of a Tomato GH3 Gene.
Auteurs : Xiao Chen ; Dehua Liao ; Xiaofeng Yang ; Minjie Ji ; Shuangshuang Wang ; Mian Gu ; Aiqun Chen ; Guohua XuSource :
- Plant & cell physiology [ 1471-9053 ] ; 2017.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Glucuronidase (genetics), Indoleacetic Acids (metabolism), Lycopersicon esculentum (genetics), Lycopersicon esculentum (microbiology), Mycorrhizae (MeSH), Oryza (genetics), Oryza (microbiology), Plant Proteins (genetics), Plant Roots (genetics), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH), Promoter Regions, Genetic (MeSH), Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid (MeSH), Response Elements (MeSH), Soybeans (genetics), Soybeans (microbiology), Tobacco (genetics), Tobacco (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Glucuronidase, Plant Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Indoleacetic Acids.
- genetics : Lycopersicon esculentum, Oryza, Plant Roots, Soybeans, Tobacco.
- microbiology : Lycopersicon esculentum, Oryza, Plant Roots, Soybeans, Tobacco.
- Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Mycorrhizae, Plants, Genetically Modified, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, Response Elements.
Abstract
Auxin is well known to be a key regulator that acts in almost all physiological processes during plant growth, and in interactions between plants and microbes. However, to date, the regulatory mechanisms underlying auxin-mediated plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi symbiosis have not been well deciphered. Previously we identified a GH3 gene, SlGH3.4, strongly responsive to both auxin induction and mycorrhizal symbiosis. Here, we reported a refined dissection of the SlGH3.4 promoter activity using the β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter. The SlGH3.4 promoter could drive GUS expression strongly in mycorrhizal roots of soybean and rice plants, and in IAA-treated soybean roots, but not in IAA-treated rice roots. A promoter deletion assay revealed three cis-acting motifs, i.e. the auxin-responsive element, AuxRE, and two newly identified motifs named MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, involved in the activation of auxin- and AM-mediated expression of SlGH3.4. Deletion of the AuxRE from the SlGH3.4 promoter caused almost complete abolition of GUS staining in response to external IAA induction. Seven repeats of AuxRE fused to the Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S minimal promoter could direct GUS expression in both IAA-treated and AM fungal-colonized roots of tobacco plants. Four repeats of MYCRS1 or MYCRS2 fused to the CaMV35S minimal promoter was sufficient to drive GUS expression in arbuscule-containing cells, but not in IAA-treated tobacco roots. In summary, our results offer new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the potential cross-talk between the auxin and the AM regulatory pathways in modulating the expression of AM-responsive GH3 genes in diverse mycorrhizal plants.
DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcx013
PubMed: 28339724
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:28339724Le document en format XML
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<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (genetics)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oryza (genetics)</term>
<term>Oryza (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH)</term>
<term>Promoter Regions, Genetic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid (MeSH)</term>
<term>Response Elements (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soybeans (genetics)</term>
<term>Soybeans (microbiology)</term>
<term>Tobacco (genetics)</term>
<term>Tobacco (microbiology)</term>
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<term>Plant Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Oryza</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Soybeans</term>
<term>Tobacco</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
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<term>Plant Roots</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<term>Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Auxin is well known to be a key regulator that acts in almost all physiological processes during plant growth, and in interactions between plants and microbes. However, to date, the regulatory mechanisms underlying auxin-mediated plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi symbiosis have not been well deciphered. Previously we identified a GH3 gene, SlGH3.4, strongly responsive to both auxin induction and mycorrhizal symbiosis. Here, we reported a refined dissection of the SlGH3.4 promoter activity using the β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter. The SlGH3.4 promoter could drive GUS expression strongly in mycorrhizal roots of soybean and rice plants, and in IAA-treated soybean roots, but not in IAA-treated rice roots. A promoter deletion assay revealed three cis-acting motifs, i.e. the auxin-responsive element, AuxRE, and two newly identified motifs named MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, involved in the activation of auxin- and AM-mediated expression of SlGH3.4. Deletion of the AuxRE from the SlGH3.4 promoter caused almost complete abolition of GUS staining in response to external IAA induction. Seven repeats of AuxRE fused to the Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S minimal promoter could direct GUS expression in both IAA-treated and AM fungal-colonized roots of tobacco plants. Four repeats of MYCRS1 or MYCRS2 fused to the CaMV35S minimal promoter was sufficient to drive GUS expression in arbuscule-containing cells, but not in IAA-treated tobacco roots. In summary, our results offer new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the potential cross-talk between the auxin and the AM regulatory pathways in modulating the expression of AM-responsive GH3 genes in diverse mycorrhizal plants.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Plant & cell physiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Three cis-Regulatory Motifs, AuxRE, MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, are Required for Modulating the Auxin- and Mycorrhiza-Responsive Expression of a Tomato GH3 Gene.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Auxin is well known to be a key regulator that acts in almost all physiological processes during plant growth, and in interactions between plants and microbes. However, to date, the regulatory mechanisms underlying auxin-mediated plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi symbiosis have not been well deciphered. Previously we identified a GH3 gene, SlGH3.4, strongly responsive to both auxin induction and mycorrhizal symbiosis. Here, we reported a refined dissection of the SlGH3.4 promoter activity using the β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter. The SlGH3.4 promoter could drive GUS expression strongly in mycorrhizal roots of soybean and rice plants, and in IAA-treated soybean roots, but not in IAA-treated rice roots. A promoter deletion assay revealed three cis-acting motifs, i.e. the auxin-responsive element, AuxRE, and two newly identified motifs named MYCRS1 and MYCRS2, involved in the activation of auxin- and AM-mediated expression of SlGH3.4. Deletion of the AuxRE from the SlGH3.4 promoter caused almost complete abolition of GUS staining in response to external IAA induction. Seven repeats of AuxRE fused to the Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S minimal promoter could direct GUS expression in both IAA-treated and AM fungal-colonized roots of tobacco plants. Four repeats of MYCRS1 or MYCRS2 fused to the CaMV35S minimal promoter was sufficient to drive GUS expression in arbuscule-containing cells, but not in IAA-treated tobacco roots. In summary, our results offer new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the potential cross-talk between the auxin and the AM regulatory pathways in modulating the expression of AM-responsive GH3 genes in diverse mycorrhizal plants.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</CopyrightInformation>
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