Sugars en route to the roots. Transport, metabolism and storage within plant roots and towards microorganisms of the rhizosphere.
Identifieur interne : 000905 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000904; suivant : 000906Sugars en route to the roots. Transport, metabolism and storage within plant roots and towards microorganisms of the rhizosphere.
Auteurs : Nils Hennion ; Mickael Durand ; Cécile Vriet ; Joan Doidy ; Laurence Maurousset ; Rémi Lemoine ; Nathalie PourtauSource :
- Physiologia plantarum [ 1399-3054 ] ; 2019.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon, Minerals, Plant Proteins, Starch, Sucrose, Sugars.
- metabolism : Phloem, Plant Roots.
- microbiology : Plant Roots.
- Biological Transport, Mycorrhizae, Rhizosphere, Symbiosis.
Abstract
In plants, the root is a typical sink organ that relies exclusively on the import of sugar from the aerial parts. Sucrose is delivered by the phloem to the most distant root tips and, en route to the tip, is used by the different root tissues for metabolism and storage. Besides, a certain portion of this carbon is exuded in the rhizosphere, supplied to beneficial microorganisms and diverted by parasitic microbes. The transport of sugars toward these numerous sinks either occurs symplastically through cell connections (plasmodesmata) or is apoplastically mediated through membrane transporters (MST, mononsaccharide tranporters, SUT/SUC, H+/sucrose transporters and SWEET, Sugar will eventually be exported transporters) that control monosaccharide and sucrose fluxes. Here, we review recent progresses on carbon partitioning within and outside roots, discussing membrane transporters involved in plant responses to biotic and abiotic factors.
DOI: 10.1111/ppl.12751
PubMed: 29704246
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:29704246Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 EBI Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe "Sucres & Echanges Végétaux-Environnement", TSA 51106, 86073, Poitiers Cedex 9, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Vriet, Cecile" sort="Vriet, Cecile" uniqKey="Vriet C" first="Cécile" last="Vriet">Cécile Vriet</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maurousset, Laurence" sort="Maurousset, Laurence" uniqKey="Maurousset L" first="Laurence" last="Maurousset">Laurence Maurousset</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lemoine, Remi" sort="Lemoine, Remi" uniqKey="Lemoine R" first="Rémi" last="Lemoine">Rémi Lemoine</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pourtau, Nathalie" sort="Pourtau, Nathalie" uniqKey="Pourtau N" first="Nathalie" last="Pourtau">Nathalie Pourtau</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 EBI Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe "Sucres & Echanges Végétaux-Environnement", TSA 51106, 86073, Poitiers Cedex 9, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 EBI Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe "Sucres & Echanges Végétaux-Environnement", TSA 51106, 86073, Poitiers Cedex 9, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Durand, Mickael" sort="Durand, Mickael" uniqKey="Durand M" first="Mickael" last="Durand">Mickael Durand</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>INRA-AgroParisTech, Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin, UMR1318, ERL CNRS 3559, Saclay Plant Sciences, 78026, Versailles, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Vriet, Cecile" sort="Vriet, Cecile" uniqKey="Vriet C" first="Cécile" last="Vriet">Cécile Vriet</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Doidy, Joan" sort="Doidy, Joan" uniqKey="Doidy J" first="Joan" last="Doidy">Joan Doidy</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maurousset, Laurence" sort="Maurousset, Laurence" uniqKey="Maurousset L" first="Laurence" last="Maurousset">Laurence Maurousset</name>
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<series><title level="j">Physiologia plantarum</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1399-3054</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Transport (MeSH)</term>
<term>Carbon (metabolism)</term>
<term>Minerals (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phloem (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Rhizosphere (MeSH)</term>
<term>Starch (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sucrose (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sugars (metabolism)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term>
<term>Minerals</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Starch</term>
<term>Sucrose</term>
<term>Sugars</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Phloem</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Roots</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Transport</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Rhizosphere</term>
<term>Symbiosis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In plants, the root is a typical sink organ that relies exclusively on the import of sugar from the aerial parts. Sucrose is delivered by the phloem to the most distant root tips and, en route to the tip, is used by the different root tissues for metabolism and storage. Besides, a certain portion of this carbon is exuded in the rhizosphere, supplied to beneficial microorganisms and diverted by parasitic microbes. The transport of sugars toward these numerous sinks either occurs symplastically through cell connections (plasmodesmata) or is apoplastically mediated through membrane transporters (MST, mononsaccharide tranporters, SUT/SUC, H+/sucrose transporters and SWEET, Sugar will eventually be exported transporters) that control monosaccharide and sucrose fluxes. Here, we review recent progresses on carbon partitioning within and outside roots, discussing membrane transporters involved in plant responses to biotic and abiotic factors.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Physiologia plantarum</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Physiol Plant</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Sugars en route to the roots. Transport, metabolism and storage within plant roots and towards microorganisms of the rhizosphere.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In plants, the root is a typical sink organ that relies exclusively on the import of sugar from the aerial parts. Sucrose is delivered by the phloem to the most distant root tips and, en route to the tip, is used by the different root tissues for metabolism and storage. Besides, a certain portion of this carbon is exuded in the rhizosphere, supplied to beneficial microorganisms and diverted by parasitic microbes. The transport of sugars toward these numerous sinks either occurs symplastically through cell connections (plasmodesmata) or is apoplastically mediated through membrane transporters (MST, mononsaccharide tranporters, SUT/SUC, H+/sucrose transporters and SWEET, Sugar will eventually be exported transporters) that control monosaccharide and sucrose fluxes. Here, we review recent progresses on carbon partitioning within and outside roots, discussing membrane transporters involved in plant responses to biotic and abiotic factors.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2018 Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hennion</LastName>
<ForeName>Nils</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vriet</LastName>
<ForeName>Cécile</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
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<Initials>R</Initials>
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<ForeName>Nathalie</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1200-4968</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 EBI Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe "Sucres & Echanges Végétaux-Environnement", TSA 51106, 86073, Poitiers Cedex 9, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country></Country>
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<Grant><Agency>The Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</Agency>
<Country></Country>
</Grant>
<Grant><Agency>The French Ministry for Research and Higher Education</Agency>
<Country></Country>
</Grant>
<Grant><Agency>2015-2020 State-Region Planning Contracts (CPER)</Agency>
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