The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 increases the phosphorus uptake and biomass of Medicago truncatula, a benzo[a]pyrene-tolerant plant species.
Identifieur interne : 000767 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000766; suivant : 000768The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 increases the phosphorus uptake and biomass of Medicago truncatula, a benzo[a]pyrene-tolerant plant species.
Auteurs : Maryline Calonne-Salmon ; Katia Plouznikoff ; Stéphane DeclerckSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 1432-1890 ] ; 2018.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Benzo(a)pyrene (analysis), Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), Biological Transport (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Glomeromycota (physiology), Hydroponics (MeSH), Medicago truncatula (metabolism), Medicago truncatula (microbiology), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Phosphorus (metabolism), Phosphorus Compounds (metabolism), Soil Pollutants (analysis).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Benzo(a)pyrene, Soil Pollutants.
- metabolism : Medicago truncatula, Phosphorus, Phosphorus Compounds.
- microbiology : Medicago truncatula.
- physiology : Glomeromycota, Mycorrhizae.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Biological Transport, Biomass, Hydroponics.
Abstract
The accumulation of phosphorus (P) in plants increases their biomass and resistance/tolerance to organic pollutants. Both characteristics are mandatory for the utilization of plants in phytoremediation. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi improve plant P nutrition, and thus growth. However, only a few studies have focused on the dynamics of inorganic P (Pi) uptake in AM fungal-colonized plants in the presence of organic pollutants. Indeed, most of the results so far were obtained after harvesting the plants, thus by evaluating P concentration and content at a single time point. Here, we investigated the effects of the AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 on the short-term Pi uptake dynamics of Medicago truncatula plants grown in the presence of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) frequently found in polluted soils. The study was conducted using a non-destructive circulatory semi-hydroponic cultivation system to investigate the short-term Pi depletion from a nutrient solution and as a corollary, the Pi uptake by the AM fungal-colonized and non-colonized plants. The growth, P concentration, and content of plants were also evaluated at harvest. The presence of B[a]P neither impacted the development of the AM fungus in the roots nor the plant growth and Pi uptake, suggesting a marked tolerance of both organisms to B[a]P pollution. A generally higher Pi uptake coupled with a higher accumulation of P in shoots and roots was noticed in AM fungal-colonized plants as compared to the non-colonized controls, irrespective of the presence or absence of B[a]P. Therefore, fungal-colonized plants showed the best growth. Furthermore, the beneficial effect provided by the presence of the AM fungus in roots was similar in presence or absence of B[a]P, thus opening the door for potential utilization in phytomanagement of PAH-polluted soils.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-018-0861-9
PubMed: 30121903
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:30121903Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 increases the phosphorus uptake and biomass of Medicago truncatula, a benzo[a]pyrene-tolerant plant species.</title><author><name sortKey="Calonne Salmon, Maryline" sort="Calonne Salmon, Maryline" uniqKey="Calonne Salmon M" first="Maryline" last="Calonne-Salmon">Maryline Calonne-Salmon</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. maryline.calonne@uclouvain.be.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Plouznikoff, Katia" sort="Plouznikoff, Katia" uniqKey="Plouznikoff K" first="Katia" last="Plouznikoff">Katia Plouznikoff</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Declerck, Stephane" sort="Declerck, Stephane" uniqKey="Declerck S" first="Stéphane" last="Declerck">Stéphane Declerck</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2018">2018</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:30121903</idno><idno type="pmid">30121903</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00572-018-0861-9</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000767</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000767</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 increases the phosphorus uptake and biomass of Medicago truncatula, a benzo[a]pyrene-tolerant plant species.</title><author><name sortKey="Calonne Salmon, Maryline" sort="Calonne Salmon, Maryline" uniqKey="Calonne Salmon M" first="Maryline" last="Calonne-Salmon">Maryline Calonne-Salmon</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. maryline.calonne@uclouvain.be.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Plouznikoff, Katia" sort="Plouznikoff, Katia" uniqKey="Plouznikoff K" first="Katia" last="Plouznikoff">Katia Plouznikoff</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Declerck, Stephane" sort="Declerck, Stephane" uniqKey="Declerck S" first="Stéphane" last="Declerck">Stéphane Declerck</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Mycorrhiza</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1890</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Benzo(a)pyrene (analysis)</term><term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term><term>Biological Transport (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Glomeromycota (physiology)</term><term>Hydroponics (MeSH)</term><term>Medicago truncatula (metabolism)</term><term>Medicago truncatula (microbiology)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Phosphorus (metabolism)</term><term>Phosphorus Compounds (metabolism)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Benzo(a)pyrene</term><term>Soil Pollutants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term><term>Phosphorus</term><term>Phosphorus Compounds</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Glomeromycota</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term><term>Biological Transport</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Hydroponics</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The accumulation of phosphorus (P) in plants increases their biomass and resistance/tolerance to organic pollutants. Both characteristics are mandatory for the utilization of plants in phytoremediation. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi improve plant P nutrition, and thus growth. However, only a few studies have focused on the dynamics of inorganic P (Pi) uptake in AM fungal-colonized plants in the presence of organic pollutants. Indeed, most of the results so far were obtained after harvesting the plants, thus by evaluating P concentration and content at a single time point. Here, we investigated the effects of the AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 on the short-term Pi uptake dynamics of Medicago truncatula plants grown in the presence of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) frequently found in polluted soils. The study was conducted using a non-destructive circulatory semi-hydroponic cultivation system to investigate the short-term Pi depletion from a nutrient solution and as a corollary, the Pi uptake by the AM fungal-colonized and non-colonized plants. The growth, P concentration, and content of plants were also evaluated at harvest. The presence of B[a]P neither impacted the development of the AM fungus in the roots nor the plant growth and Pi uptake, suggesting a marked tolerance of both organisms to B[a]P pollution. A generally higher Pi uptake coupled with a higher accumulation of P in shoots and roots was noticed in AM fungal-colonized plants as compared to the non-colonized controls, irrespective of the presence or absence of B[a]P. Therefore, fungal-colonized plants showed the best growth. Furthermore, the beneficial effect provided by the presence of the AM fungus in roots was similar in presence or absence of B[a]P, thus opening the door for potential utilization in phytomanagement of PAH-polluted soils.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30121903</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>11</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1890</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>28</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Mycorrhiza</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mycorrhiza</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 increases the phosphorus uptake and biomass of Medicago truncatula, a benzo[a]pyrene-tolerant plant species.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>761-771</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00572-018-0861-9</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The accumulation of phosphorus (P) in plants increases their biomass and resistance/tolerance to organic pollutants. Both characteristics are mandatory for the utilization of plants in phytoremediation. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi improve plant P nutrition, and thus growth. However, only a few studies have focused on the dynamics of inorganic P (Pi) uptake in AM fungal-colonized plants in the presence of organic pollutants. Indeed, most of the results so far were obtained after harvesting the plants, thus by evaluating P concentration and content at a single time point. Here, we investigated the effects of the AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 41833 on the short-term Pi uptake dynamics of Medicago truncatula plants grown in the presence of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) frequently found in polluted soils. The study was conducted using a non-destructive circulatory semi-hydroponic cultivation system to investigate the short-term Pi depletion from a nutrient solution and as a corollary, the Pi uptake by the AM fungal-colonized and non-colonized plants. The growth, P concentration, and content of plants were also evaluated at harvest. The presence of B[a]P neither impacted the development of the AM fungus in the roots nor the plant growth and Pi uptake, suggesting a marked tolerance of both organisms to B[a]P pollution. A generally higher Pi uptake coupled with a higher accumulation of P in shoots and roots was noticed in AM fungal-colonized plants as compared to the non-colonized controls, irrespective of the presence or absence of B[a]P. Therefore, fungal-colonized plants showed the best growth. Furthermore, the beneficial effect provided by the presence of the AM fungus in roots was similar in presence or absence of B[a]P, thus opening the door for potential utilization in phytomanagement of PAH-polluted soils.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calonne-Salmon</LastName><ForeName>Maryline</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6241-6659</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. maryline.calonne@uclouvain.be.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Plouznikoff</LastName><ForeName>Katia</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Declerck</LastName><ForeName>Stéphane</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Earth and Life Institute, Applied Microbiology, Mycology, Université catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud, 2 box L7.05.06, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>623425</GrantID><Agency>FP7/PEOPLE-2013-IEF</Agency><Country></Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>18</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Mycorrhiza</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955036</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0940-6360</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D017553">Phosphorus Compounds</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>27YLU75U4W</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010758">Phosphorus</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>3417WMA06D</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D001564">Benzo(a)pyrene</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001564" MajorTopicYN="N">Benzo(a)pyrene</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" 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MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010758" MajorTopicYN="N">Phosphorus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017553" MajorTopicYN="N">Phosphorus Compounds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Benzo[a]pyrene</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Circulatory semi-hydroponic system</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Inorganic phosphorus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Medicago 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