Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific
Identifieur interne : 000593 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000592; suivant : 000594Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific
Auteurs : Tao Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yi-Feng Yao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Biodiversité (MeSH), Champignons (classification), Champignons (génétique), Champignons (physiologie), Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH), Endophytes (classification), Endophytes (génétique), Endophytes (isolement et purification), Régions arctiques (MeSH), Spécificité d'hôte (MeSH), Symbiose (MeSH), Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH).
- MESH :
- génétique : Champignons, Endophytes.
- isolement et purification : Endophytes.
- physiologie : Champignons.
- Biodiversité, Champignons, Données de séquences moléculaires, Endophytes, Régions arctiques, Spécificité d'hôte, Symbiose, Séquence nucléotidique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Arctic Regions.
- classification : Endophytes, Fungi.
- genetics : Endophytes, Fungi.
- isolation & purification : Endophytes.
- physiology : Fungi.
- Base Sequence, Biodiversity, Host Specificity, Molecular Sequence Data, Symbiosis.
Abstract
This study assessed the diversity and distribution of endophytic fungal communities associated with the leaves and stems of four vascular plant species in the High Arctic using 454 pyrosequencing with fungal-specific primers targeting the ITS region. Endophytic fungal communities showed high diversity. The 76,691 sequences obtained belonged to 250 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Of these OTUs, 190 belonged to Ascomycota, 50 to Basidiomycota, 1 to Chytridiomycota, and 9 to unknown fungi. The dominant orders were Helotiales, Pleosporales, Capnodiales, and Tremellales, whereas the common known fungal genera were
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130051
PubMed: 26067836
PubMed Central: 4466372
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PMC:4466372Le document en format XML
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type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Yi Feng" sort="Yao, Yi Feng" uniqKey="Yao Y" first="Yi-Feng" last="Yao">Yi-Feng Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arctic Regions (MeSH)</term><term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term><term>Endophytes (classification)</term><term>Endophytes (genetics)</term><term>Endophytes (isolation & purification)</term><term>Fungi (classification)</term><term>Fungi (genetics)</term><term>Fungi (physiology)</term><term>Host Specificity (MeSH)</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term><term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biodiversité (MeSH)</term><term>Champignons (classification)</term><term>Champignons (génétique)</term><term>Champignons (physiologie)</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term><term>Endophytes (classification)</term><term>Endophytes (génétique)</term><term>Endophytes (isolement et purification)</term><term>Régions arctiques (MeSH)</term><term>Spécificité d'hôte (MeSH)</term><term>Symbiose (MeSH)</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Arctic Regions</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term><term>Biodiversity</term><term>Host Specificity</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biodiversité</term><term>Champignons</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term><term>Endophytes</term><term>Régions arctiques</term><term>Spécificité d'hôte</term><term>Symbiose</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study assessed the diversity and distribution of endophytic fungal communities associated with the leaves and stems of four vascular plant species in the High Arctic using 454 pyrosequencing with fungal-specific primers targeting the ITS region. Endophytic fungal communities showed high diversity. The 76,691 sequences obtained belonged to 250 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Of these OTUs, 190 belonged to Ascomycota, 50 to Basidiomycota, 1 to Chytridiomycota, and 9 to unknown fungi. The dominant orders were Helotiales, Pleosporales, Capnodiales, and Tremellales, whereas the common known fungal genera were <italic>Cryptococcus</italic>, <italic>Rhizosphaera</italic>, <italic>Mycopappus</italic>, <italic>Melampsora</italic>, <italic>Tetracladium</italic>, <italic>Phaeosphaeria</italic>, <italic>Mrakia</italic>, <italic>Venturia</italic>, and <italic>Leptosphaeria</italic>. Both the climate and host-related factors might shape the fungal communities associated with the four Arctic plant species in this region. These results suggested the presence of an interesting endophytic fungal community and could improve our understanding of fungal evolution and ecology in the Arctic terrestrial ecosystems.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bergero, R" uniqKey="Bergero R">R Bergero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Girlanda, M" uniqKey="Girlanda M">M Girlanda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Varese, Gc" uniqKey="Varese G">GC Varese</name></author><author><name sortKey="Intili, D" uniqKey="Intili D">D Intili</name></author><author><name sortKey="Luppi, Am" uniqKey="Luppi A">AM Luppi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kurek, E" uniqKey="Kurek E">E Kurek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kornillowicz Owalska, T" uniqKey="Kornillowicz Owalska T">T Korniłłowicz−Kowalska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Slomka, A" uniqKey="Slomka A">A Słomka</name></author><author><name 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L">LD Guo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><double pmid="26067836"><pmc><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Tao" sort="Zhang, Tao" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Tao" last="Zhang">Tao Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Yi Feng" sort="Yao, Yi Feng" uniqKey="Yao Y" first="Yi-Feng" last="Yao">Yi-Feng Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26067836</idno><idno type="pmc">4466372</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4466372</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4466372</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0130051</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000A01</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000A01</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000A01</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000A01</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000719</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000719</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Tao" sort="Zhang, Tao" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Tao" last="Zhang">Tao Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Yi Feng" sort="Yao, Yi Feng" uniqKey="Yao Y" first="Yi-Feng" last="Yao">Yi-Feng Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study assessed the diversity and distribution of endophytic fungal communities associated with the leaves and stems of four vascular plant species in the High Arctic using 454 pyrosequencing with fungal-specific primers targeting the ITS region. Endophytic fungal communities showed high diversity. The 76,691 sequences obtained belonged to 250 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Of these OTUs, 190 belonged to Ascomycota, 50 to Basidiomycota, 1 to Chytridiomycota, and 9 to unknown fungi. The dominant orders were Helotiales, Pleosporales, Capnodiales, and Tremellales, whereas the common known fungal genera were <italic>Cryptococcus</italic>, <italic>Rhizosphaera</italic>, <italic>Mycopappus</italic>, <italic>Melampsora</italic>, <italic>Tetracladium</italic>, <italic>Phaeosphaeria</italic>, <italic>Mrakia</italic>, <italic>Venturia</italic>, and <italic>Leptosphaeria</italic>. Both the climate and host-related factors might shape the fungal communities associated with the four Arctic plant species in this region. 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Loustau M">ML Desprez-Loustau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vacher, C" uniqKey="Vacher C">C Vacher</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Petrini, O" uniqKey="Petrini O">O Petrini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andrews, Jh" uniqKey="Andrews J">JH Andrews</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hirano, Ss" uniqKey="Hirano S">SS Hirano</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Arnold, Ae" uniqKey="Arnold A">AE Arnold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maynard, Z" uniqKey="Maynard Z">Z Maynard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gilbert, Gs" uniqKey="Gilbert G">GS Gilbert</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sun, X" uniqKey="Sun X">X Sun</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ding, Q" uniqKey="Ding Q">Q Ding</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hyde, Kd" uniqKey="Hyde K">KD Hyde</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, Ld" uniqKey="Guo L">LD Guo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></pmc><pubmed><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific.</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Tao" sort="Zhang, Tao" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Tao" last="Zhang">Tao Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Yi Feng" sort="Yao, Yi Feng" uniqKey="Yao Y" first="Yi-Feng" last="Yao">Yi-Feng Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26067836</idno><idno type="pmid">26067836</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0130051</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC4466372</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000064</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000064</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000064</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000064</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000064</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000064</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Endophytic Fungal Communities Associated with Vascular Plants in the High Arctic Zone Are Highly Diverse and Host-Plant Specific.</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Tao" sort="Zhang, Tao" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Tao" last="Zhang">Tao Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Yi Feng" sort="Yao, Yi Feng" uniqKey="Yao Y" first="Yi-Feng" last="Yao">Yi-Feng Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arctic Regions (MeSH)</term><term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term><term>Endophytes (classification)</term><term>Endophytes (genetics)</term><term>Endophytes (isolation & purification)</term><term>Fungi (classification)</term><term>Fungi (genetics)</term><term>Fungi (physiology)</term><term>Host Specificity (MeSH)</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term><term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biodiversité (MeSH)</term><term>Champignons (classification)</term><term>Champignons (génétique)</term><term>Champignons (physiologie)</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term><term>Endophytes (classification)</term><term>Endophytes (génétique)</term><term>Endophytes (isolement et purification)</term><term>Régions arctiques (MeSH)</term><term>Spécificité d'hôte (MeSH)</term><term>Symbiose (MeSH)</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Arctic Regions</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Endophytes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term><term>Biodiversity</term><term>Host Specificity</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biodiversité</term><term>Champignons</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term><term>Endophytes</term><term>Régions arctiques</term><term>Spécificité d'hôte</term><term>Symbiose</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study assessed the diversity and distribution of endophytic fungal communities associated with the leaves and stems of four vascular plant species in the High Arctic using 454 pyrosequencing with fungal-specific primers targeting the ITS region. Endophytic fungal communities showed high diversity. The 76,691 sequences obtained belonged to 250 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Of these OTUs, 190 belonged to Ascomycota, 50 to Basidiomycota, 1 to Chytridiomycota, and 9 to unknown fungi. The dominant orders were Helotiales, Pleosporales, Capnodiales, and Tremellales, whereas the common known fungal genera were Cryptococcus, Rhizosphaera, Mycopappus, Melampsora, Tetracladium, Phaeosphaeria, Mrakia, Venturia, and Leptosphaeria. Both the climate and host-related factors might shape the fungal communities associated with the four Arctic plant species in this region. These results suggested the presence of an interesting endophytic fungal community and could improve our understanding of fungal evolution and ecology in the Arctic terrestrial ecosystems. </div></front></TEI></pubmed></double></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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