Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation
Identifieur interne : 000C72 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C71; suivant : 000C73Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation
Auteurs : Hans Jacquemyn ; Jan Butaye ; Martin HermySource :
- Journal of Biogeography [ 0305-0270 ] ; 2001-06.
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Abstract
The research aimed to investigate how plant species richness of small, fragmented forest patches changes over time. Also interactions between time and area were studied in relation to species richness. Finally, the relative importance of plant dispersal limitation on the process of species accumulation was examined by investigating how species were distributed within a regional landscape.
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DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2699.2001.00590.x
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ISTEX:49CBF165309AB824BF1E1D5CDF30363B448DC579Le document en format XML
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Also interactions between time and area were studied in relation to species richness. Finally, the relative importance of plant dispersal limitation on the process of species accumulation was examined by investigating how species were distributed within a regional landscape.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Hans Jacquemyn</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jan Butaye</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Martin Hermy</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Colonization</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>community assembly</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>community saturation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>species aggregation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>species‐area relationships</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>succession</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>JBI590</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>miscellaneous</json:string></originalGenre><qualityIndicators><score>5.672</score><pdfVersion>1.2</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595 x 782 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>391</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>5407</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>38426</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>12</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>56</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation</title><refBibs><json:item><author><json:item><name>B. 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Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</note><affiliation>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Jan</forename><surname>Butaye</surname></persName><note type="biography">BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</note><affiliation>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Martin</forename><surname>Hermy</surname></persName><note type="biography">BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</note><affiliation>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Biogeography</title><idno type="pISSN">0305-0270</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2699</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2001-06"></date><biblScope unit="volume">28</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="801">801</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="812">812</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">49CBF165309AB824BF1E1D5CDF30363B448DC579</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1046/j.1365-2699.2001.00590.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JBI590</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2001</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>The research aimed to investigate how plant species richness of small, fragmented forest patches changes over time. Also interactions between time and area were studied in relation to species richness. Finally, the relative importance of plant dispersal limitation on the process of species accumulation was examined by investigating how species were distributed within a regional landscape.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Mixed deciduous forest patches in central Belgium.</p></abstract><abstract><p>The land use history of a region of 80 km2 was reconstructed using nine historical maps dating from 1775 to 1991. Within a central area of 42 km2, 241 forest patches were surveyed for presence/absence of 203 species predominantly occurring in forests. Aggregation of species within this region was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Spatial and temporal patterns of species richness were investigated by both regression and analysis of variance (ANOVA).</p></abstract><abstract><p>Fifty‐one of 103 species showed significant spatial aggregation patterns, suggesting severe dispersal limitation. Species richness significantly increased with age. However, the effects of time on species richness could not be separated from area and area and time clearly interacted. Slopes of regression equations for species number on area and patch age were shown to be significantly interrelated.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Area and time cannot be treated independently as predictors of plant species richness. Dispersal proved to be important in structuring local forest plant community composition, contrary to most other studies that have investigated local forest plant community structure. The processes of forest succession and species accumulation are controlled by both local and regional processes. More studies focusing on the regional factors determining local community composition are needed in order to fully understand the process of forest plant community assembly.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Colonization</term></item><item><term>community assembly</term></item><item><term>community saturation</term></item><item><term>species aggregation</term></item><item><term>species‐area relationships</term></item><item><term>succession</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2001-06">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/49CBF165309AB824BF1E1D5CDF30363B448DC579/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Science Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</doi><issn type="print">0305-0270</issn><issn type="electronic">1365-2699</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JBI"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY">Journal of Biogeography</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06106"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/jbi.2001.28.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="28">28</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2001-06">June 2001</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="miscellaneous" position="0080100" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1046/j.1365-2699.2001.00590.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JBI590"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="12"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">On plant dispersal</title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2001-12-21"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2001-12-21"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.19 mode:FullText" date="2010-09-16"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:4.0.1" date="2014-03-19"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-24"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="801">801</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="812">812</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> Hans Jacquemyn Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Vital Decosterstraat 102, B‐3000 Leuven, Belgium. E‐mail: <email>hans.jacquemyn@agr.kuleuven.ac.be</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JBI.JBI590.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="5"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="47"></count><count type="linksPubMed" number="3"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="8"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation</title><title type="shortAuthors">H. Jacquemyn, J. Butaye and M. Hermy</title><title type="short">Plant species richness in small, fragmented forests</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1" noteRef="#fn1"><personName><givenNames>Hans </givenNames><familyName>Jacquemyn</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1" noteRef="#fn1"><personName><givenNames>Jan </givenNames><familyName>Butaye</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a1" noteRef="#fn1"><personName><givenNames>Martin </givenNames><familyName>Hermy</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">Colonization</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">community assembly</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">community saturation</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">species aggregation</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">species‐area relationships</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">succession</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><section xml:id="abs1-1"><title type="main">Aim</title><p>The research aimed to investigate how plant species richness of small, fragmented forest patches changes over time. Also interactions between time and area were studied in relation to species richness. Finally, the relative importance of plant dispersal limitation on the process of species accumulation was examined by investigating how species were distributed within a regional landscape.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-2"><title type="main">Location</title><p>Mixed deciduous forest patches in central Belgium.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-3"><title type="main">Methods</title><p>The land use history of a region of 80 km<sup>2</sup> was reconstructed using nine historical maps dating from 1775 to 1991. Within a central area of 42 km<sup>2</sup>, 241 forest patches were surveyed for presence/absence of 203 species predominantly occurring in forests. Aggregation of species within this region was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Spatial and temporal patterns of species richness were investigated by both regression and analysis of variance (<sc>ANOVA</sc>).</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-4"><title type="main">Results</title><p>Fifty‐one of 103 species showed significant spatial aggregation patterns, suggesting severe dispersal limitation. Species richness significantly increased with age. However, the effects of time on species richness could not be separated from area and area and time clearly interacted. Slopes of regression equations for species number on area and patch age were shown to be significantly interrelated.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-5"><title type="main">Main conclusions</title><p>Area and time cannot be treated independently as predictors of plant species richness. Dispersal proved to be important in structuring local forest plant community composition, contrary to most other studies that have investigated local forest plant community structure. The processes of forest succession and species accumulation are controlled by both local and regional processes. More studies focusing on the regional factors determining local community composition are needed in order to fully understand the process of forest plant community assembly.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Plant species richness in small, fragmented forests</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Forest plant species richness in small, fragmented mixed deciduous forest patches: the role of area, time and dispersal limitation</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Hans</namePart><namePart type="family">Jacquemyn</namePart><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation><description>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jan</namePart><namePart type="family">Butaye</namePart><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation><description>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Martin</namePart><namePart type="family">Hermy</namePart><affiliation>Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation><description>BIOSKETCH Hans Jacquemyn and Jan Butaye are both research assistants at the Laboratory for Forest, Nature and Landscape Research of the Catholic University of Leuven. Their previous work mainly focused on the spatial and temporal aspects of fragmentation and their impact on forest plant diversity. Hans Jacquemyn is currently investigating population viability of Primula species in fragmented habitats and Jan Butaye is studying the role of the species pool in restoration ecology. Martin Hermy is Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Catholic University of Leuven. His work mainly focuses on distribution patterns of forest plant species at different scale levels, ranging from local colonization to regional patch dynamics, both at the individual species level and the community level.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="other" displayLabel="miscellaneous"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2001-06</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2001</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">5</extent><extent unit="references">47</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>The research aimed to investigate how plant species richness of small, fragmented forest patches changes over time. Also interactions between time and area were studied in relation to species richness. Finally, the relative importance of plant dispersal limitation on the process of species accumulation was examined by investigating how species were distributed within a regional landscape.</abstract><abstract>Mixed deciduous forest patches in central Belgium.</abstract><abstract>The land use history of a region of 80 km2 was reconstructed using nine historical maps dating from 1775 to 1991. Within a central area of 42 km2, 241 forest patches were surveyed for presence/absence of 203 species predominantly occurring in forests. Aggregation of species within this region was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Spatial and temporal patterns of species richness were investigated by both regression and analysis of variance (ANOVA).</abstract><abstract>Fifty‐one of 103 species showed significant spatial aggregation patterns, suggesting severe dispersal limitation. Species richness significantly increased with age. However, the effects of time on species richness could not be separated from area and area and time clearly interacted. Slopes of regression equations for species number on area and patch age were shown to be significantly interrelated.</abstract><abstract>Area and time cannot be treated independently as predictors of plant species richness. Dispersal proved to be important in structuring local forest plant community composition, contrary to most other studies that have investigated local forest plant community structure. The processes of forest succession and species accumulation are controlled by both local and regional processes. More studies focusing on the regional factors determining local community composition are needed in order to fully understand the process of forest plant community assembly.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Colonization</topic><topic>community assembly</topic><topic>community saturation</topic><topic>species aggregation</topic><topic>species‐area relationships</topic><topic>succession</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Biogeography</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0305-0270</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1365-2699</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JBI</identifier><part><date>2001</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>28</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>801</start><end>812</end><total>12</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">49CBF165309AB824BF1E1D5CDF30363B448DC579</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1046/j.1365-2699.2001.00590.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JBI590</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Science Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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