Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA
Identifieur interne : 000973 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000972; suivant : 000974Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA
Auteurs : Sarah M. Harrelson ; Glenn R. MatlackSource :
- Journal of Biogeography [ 0305-0270 ] ; 2006-06.
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Abstract
Aim Historical land use in eastern North America and much of Europe has created a mosaic of successional forest stands of widely varying age. An estimate of the rate of successional community development would allow the conservation value of individual stands to be assessed. We estimate the rate of herb community development in secondary forests in our region, and the extent to which physical gradients determine herb distributions.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x
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ISTEX:E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973BLe document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title><author><name sortKey="Harrelson, Sarah M" sort="Harrelson, Sarah M" uniqKey="Harrelson S" first="Sarah M." last="Harrelson">Sarah M. Harrelson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matlack, Glenn R" sort="Matlack, Glenn R" uniqKey="Matlack G" first="Glenn R." last="Matlack">Glenn R. Matlack</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: matlack@ohio.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B</idno><date when="2006" year="2006">2006</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000973</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000973</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title><author><name sortKey="Harrelson, Sarah M" sort="Harrelson, Sarah M" uniqKey="Harrelson S" first="Sarah M." last="Harrelson">Sarah M. Harrelson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matlack, Glenn R" sort="Matlack, Glenn R" uniqKey="Matlack G" first="Glenn R." last="Matlack">Glenn R. Matlack</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: matlack@ohio.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Biogeography</title><idno type="ISSN">0305-0270</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2699</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2006-06">2006-06</date><biblScope unit="volume">33</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1139">1139</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1149">1149</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0305-0270</idno></series><idno type="istex">E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JBI1489</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0305-0270</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Divergence</term><term>dispersal</term><term>diversity</term><term>eastern North America</term><term>forest herb</term><term>forest history</term><term>litter</term><term>succession</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Aim Historical land use in eastern North America and much of Europe has created a mosaic of successional forest stands of widely varying age. An estimate of the rate of successional community development would allow the conservation value of individual stands to be assessed. We estimate the rate of herb community development in secondary forests in our region, and the extent to which physical gradients determine herb distributions.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Sarah M. Harrelson</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Glenn R. 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Pearson Education, Inc., India.</title></host></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>33</volume><publisherId><json:string>JBI</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>11</total><last>1149</last><first>1139</first></pages><issn><json:string>0305-0270</json:string></issn><issue>6</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1365-2699</json:string></eissn><title>Journal of Biogeography</title><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</json:string></doi></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>geography, physical</json:string><json:string>ecology</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>natural sciences</json:string><json:string>biology</json:string><json:string>ecology</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>2006</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2006</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</json:string></doi><id>E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><availability><p>WILEY</p></availability><date>2006</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Sarah M.</forename><surname>Harrelson</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Glenn R.</forename><surname>Matlack</surname></persName><email>matlack@ohio.edu</email></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Biogeography</title><idno type="pISSN">0305-0270</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2699</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2006-06"></date><biblScope unit="volume">33</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1139">1139</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1149">1149</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JBI1489</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2006</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Aim Historical land use in eastern North America and much of Europe has created a mosaic of successional forest stands of widely varying age. An estimate of the rate of successional community development would allow the conservation value of individual stands to be assessed. We estimate the rate of herb community development in secondary forests in our region, and the extent to which physical gradients determine herb distributions.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Location Second‐growth forest in the Appalachian Oak section of the Central Hardwoods Region, southeastern Ohio, USA.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Methods Thirty‐five plots were surveyed in old (82–193 years) and young (35–40 years since pasture) deciduous forest stands and pine plantations. In each plot, herb species cover and environmental factors were measured.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Results Herb community composition was clearly distinguishable between oak‐dominated upland sites and mixed mesophytic stands in moist ravines. In both community types, young stands were compositionally distinct from old stands. Species lacking obvious seed dispersal mechanisms were disproportionately uncommon in young stands, implying dispersal limitation in the process of recolonization. Among old stands, distributions of many species showed significant regressions on the environmental variables, whereas few showed significance in young stands. Species with weak dispersal tended to be more frequently linked to environmental gradients in old stands than in young stands.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Main conclusions Early arriving forest species appear to assort rapidly along physical gradients, defining communities early in the successional trajectory. The re‐assembly of the full forest community continues over a longer period as individual species assort on environmental gradients at rates determined by their dispersal abilities. Thus, long‐established stands show more spatial variation than successional stands, and offer greater opportunities for conservation of the forest community.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Divergence</term></item><item><term>dispersal</term></item><item><term>diversity</term></item><item><term>eastern North America</term></item><item><term>forest herb</term></item><item><term>forest history</term></item><item><term>litter</term></item><item><term>succession</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2006-06">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</doi><issn type="print">0305-0270</issn><issn type="electronic">1365-2699</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JBI"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY">Journal of Biogeography</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06006"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/jbi.2006.33.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="33">33</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2006-06">June 2006</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="17" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JBI1489"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="11"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Exotic influences and altered landscapes</title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2006-05-08"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2006-05-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-03-15"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:4.0.1" date="2014-03-19"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-23"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="1139">1139</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="1149">1149</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> *Glenn Matlack, Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA. E‐mail: <email>matlack@ohio.edu</email>.</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JBI.JBI1489.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="2"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="4"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title><title type="shortAuthors">S. M. Harrelson and G. R. Matlack</title><title type="short">Re‐assembly of forest herb communities</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Sarah M.</givenNames><familyName>Harrelson</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Glenn R.</givenNames><familyName>Matlack</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="aff-1-1" countryCode="US"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">Divergence</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">dispersal</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">diversity</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">eastern North America</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">forest herb</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">forest history</keyword><keyword xml:id="k7">litter</keyword><keyword xml:id="k8">succession</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p><b>Aim </b> Historical land use in eastern North America and much of Europe has created a mosaic of successional forest stands of widely varying age. An estimate of the rate of successional community development would allow the conservation value of individual stands to be assessed. We estimate the rate of herb community development in secondary forests in our region, and the extent to which physical gradients determine herb distributions.</p><p><b>Location </b> Second‐growth forest in the Appalachian Oak section of the Central Hardwoods Region, southeastern Ohio, USA.</p><p><b>Methods </b> Thirty‐five plots were surveyed in old (82–193 years) and young (35–40 years since pasture) deciduous forest stands and pine plantations. In each plot, herb species cover and environmental factors were measured.</p><p><b>Results </b> Herb community composition was clearly distinguishable between oak‐dominated upland sites and mixed mesophytic stands in moist ravines. In both community types, young stands were compositionally distinct from old stands. Species lacking obvious seed dispersal mechanisms were disproportionately uncommon in young stands, implying dispersal limitation in the process of recolonization. Among old stands, distributions of many species showed significant regressions on the environmental variables, whereas few showed significance in young stands. Species with weak dispersal tended to be more frequently linked to environmental gradients in old stands than in young stands.</p><p><b>Main conclusions </b> Early arriving forest species appear to assort rapidly along physical gradients, defining communities early in the successional trajectory. The re‐assembly of the full forest community continues over a longer period as individual species assort on environmental gradients at rates determined by their dispersal abilities. Thus, long‐established stands show more spatial variation than successional stands, and offer greater opportunities for conservation of the forest community.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Re‐assembly of forest herb communities</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Influence of stand age and physical environment on the herb composition of second‐growth forest, Strouds Run, Ohio, USA</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Sarah M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Harrelson</namePart><affiliation>Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Glenn R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Matlack</namePart><affiliation>E-mail: matlack@ohio.edu</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2006-06</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2006</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">2</extent><extent unit="tables">4</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Aim Historical land use in eastern North America and much of Europe has created a mosaic of successional forest stands of widely varying age. An estimate of the rate of successional community development would allow the conservation value of individual stands to be assessed. We estimate the rate of herb community development in secondary forests in our region, and the extent to which physical gradients determine herb distributions.</abstract><abstract>Location Second‐growth forest in the Appalachian Oak section of the Central Hardwoods Region, southeastern Ohio, USA.</abstract><abstract>Methods Thirty‐five plots were surveyed in old (82–193 years) and young (35–40 years since pasture) deciduous forest stands and pine plantations. In each plot, herb species cover and environmental factors were measured.</abstract><abstract>Results Herb community composition was clearly distinguishable between oak‐dominated upland sites and mixed mesophytic stands in moist ravines. In both community types, young stands were compositionally distinct from old stands. Species lacking obvious seed dispersal mechanisms were disproportionately uncommon in young stands, implying dispersal limitation in the process of recolonization. Among old stands, distributions of many species showed significant regressions on the environmental variables, whereas few showed significance in young stands. Species with weak dispersal tended to be more frequently linked to environmental gradients in old stands than in young stands.</abstract><abstract>Main conclusions Early arriving forest species appear to assort rapidly along physical gradients, defining communities early in the successional trajectory. The re‐assembly of the full forest community continues over a longer period as individual species assort on environmental gradients at rates determined by their dispersal abilities. Thus, long‐established stands show more spatial variation than successional stands, and offer greater opportunities for conservation of the forest community.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Divergence</topic><topic>dispersal</topic><topic>diversity</topic><topic>eastern North America</topic><topic>forest herb</topic><topic>forest history</topic><topic>litter</topic><topic>succession</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Biogeography</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0305-0270</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1365-2699</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2699</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JBI</identifier><part><date>2006</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>33</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>1139</start><end>1149</end><total>11</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">E984988A5190571F9E23A3FDD319898AC0CF973B</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01489.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JBI1489</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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