Polyclonal antibodies for specific detection of tobacco host cell proteins can be efficiently generated following RuBisCO depletion and the removal of endotoxins.
Identifieur interne : 000317 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000316; suivant : 000318Polyclonal antibodies for specific detection of tobacco host cell proteins can be efficiently generated following RuBisCO depletion and the removal of endotoxins.
Auteurs : Zulfaquar Ahmad Arfi ; Stephan Hellwig ; Jürgen Drossard ; Rainer Fischer ; Johannes Felix BuyelSource :
- Biotechnology journal [ 1860-7314 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agrobacterium tumefaciens (metabolism), Animals (MeSH), Antibodies, Monoclonal (metabolism), Antibody Specificity (MeSH), Endotoxins (MeSH), Plant Extracts (chemistry), Plant Extracts (immunology), Plant Extracts (isolation & purification), Plants, Genetically Modified (enzymology), Plants, Genetically Modified (microbiology), Polymyxin B (isolation & purification), Rabbits (MeSH), Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase (deficiency), Tobacco (genetics), Tobacco (immunology), Tobacco (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Plant Extracts.
- chemical , deficiency : Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase.
- chemical , immunology : Plant Extracts.
- chemical , isolation & purification : Plant Extracts, Polymyxin B.
- chemical , metabolism : Antibodies, Monoclonal.
- enzymology : Plants, Genetically Modified.
- genetics : Tobacco.
- immunology : Tobacco.
- metabolism : Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
- microbiology : Plants, Genetically Modified, Tobacco.
- Animals, Antibody Specificity, Endotoxins, Rabbits.
Abstract
The production of biopharmaceutical proteins in plants requires efficient downstream processing steps that remove impurities such as host cell proteins (HCPs) and adventitious endotoxins produced by bacteria during transient expression. We therefore strived to develop effective routines for endotoxin removal from plant extracts and the subsequent use of the extracts to generate antibodies detecting a broad set of HCPs. At first, we depleted the superabundant protein ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) for which PEG precipitation achieved the best results, preventing a dominant immune reaction against this protein. We found that a mixture of sera from rabbits immunized with pre-depleted or post-depleted extracts detected more HCPs than the individual sera used alone. We also developed a powerful endotoxin removal procedure using Polymyxin B for extracts from wild type plants or a combination of fiber-flow filtration and EndoTrap Blue for tobacco plants infiltrated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The antibodies we generated will be useful for quality and performance assessment in future process development and the methods we present can easily be transferred to other expression systems rendering them useful in the field of plant molecular farming.
DOI: 10.1002/biot.201500271
PubMed: 26632519
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26632519Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hellwig, Stephan" sort="Hellwig, Stephan" uniqKey="Hellwig S" first="Stephan" last="Hellwig">Stephan Hellwig</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Fischer, Rainer" sort="Fischer, Rainer" uniqKey="Fischer R" first="Rainer" last="Fischer">Rainer Fischer</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Buyel, Johannes Felix" sort="Buyel, Johannes Felix" uniqKey="Buyel J" first="Johannes Felix" last="Buyel">Johannes Felix Buyel</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fischer, Rainer" sort="Fischer, Rainer" uniqKey="Fischer R" first="Rainer" last="Fischer">Rainer Fischer</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (metabolism)</term>
<term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal (metabolism)</term>
<term>Antibody Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Endotoxins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (immunology)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (enzymology)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (microbiology)</term>
<term>Polymyxin B (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Rabbits (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase (deficiency)</term>
<term>Tobacco (genetics)</term>
<term>Tobacco (immunology)</term>
<term>Tobacco (microbiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Extracts</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="deficiency" xml:lang="en"><term>Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Extracts</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Extracts</term>
<term>Polymyxin B</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Monoclonal</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Tobacco</term>
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<term>Tobacco</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Antibody Specificity</term>
<term>Endotoxins</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The production of biopharmaceutical proteins in plants requires efficient downstream processing steps that remove impurities such as host cell proteins (HCPs) and adventitious endotoxins produced by bacteria during transient expression. We therefore strived to develop effective routines for endotoxin removal from plant extracts and the subsequent use of the extracts to generate antibodies detecting a broad set of HCPs. At first, we depleted the superabundant protein ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) for which PEG precipitation achieved the best results, preventing a dominant immune reaction against this protein. We found that a mixture of sera from rabbits immunized with pre-depleted or post-depleted extracts detected more HCPs than the individual sera used alone. We also developed a powerful endotoxin removal procedure using Polymyxin B for extracts from wild type plants or a combination of fiber-flow filtration and EndoTrap Blue for tobacco plants infiltrated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The antibodies we generated will be useful for quality and performance assessment in future process development and the methods we present can easily be transferred to other expression systems rendering them useful in the field of plant molecular farming. </div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The production of biopharmaceutical proteins in plants requires efficient downstream processing steps that remove impurities such as host cell proteins (HCPs) and adventitious endotoxins produced by bacteria during transient expression. We therefore strived to develop effective routines for endotoxin removal from plant extracts and the subsequent use of the extracts to generate antibodies detecting a broad set of HCPs. At first, we depleted the superabundant protein ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) for which PEG precipitation achieved the best results, preventing a dominant immune reaction against this protein. We found that a mixture of sera from rabbits immunized with pre-depleted or post-depleted extracts detected more HCPs than the individual sera used alone. We also developed a powerful endotoxin removal procedure using Polymyxin B for extracts from wild type plants or a combination of fiber-flow filtration and EndoTrap Blue for tobacco plants infiltrated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The antibodies we generated will be useful for quality and performance assessment in future process development and the methods we present can easily be transferred to other expression systems rendering them useful in the field of plant molecular farming. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.</Affiliation>
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