Genetic variants associated with response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder: a genome-wide association study.
Identifieur interne : 002174 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002173; suivant : 002175Genetic variants associated with response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder: a genome-wide association study.
Auteurs : Liping Hou [États-Unis] ; Urs Heilbronner [Allemagne] ; Franziska Degenhardt [Allemagne] ; Mazda Adli [Allemagne] ; Kazufumi Akiyama [Japon] ; Nirmala Akula [États-Unis] ; Raffaella Ardau [Italie] ; Bárbara Arias [Espagne] ; Lena Backlund [Suède] ; Claudio E M. Banzato [Brésil] ; Antoni Benabarre [Espagne] ; Susanne Bengesser [Autriche] ; Abesh Kumar Bhattacharjee [États-Unis] ; Joanna M. Biernacka [États-Unis] ; Armin Birner [Autriche] ; Clara Brichant-Petitjean [France] ; Elise T. Bui [États-Unis] ; Pablo Cervantes [Canada] ; Guo-Bo Chen [Australie] ; Hsi-Chung Chen [Taïwan] ; Caterina Chillotti [Italie] ; Sven Cichon [Suisse] ; Scott R. Clark [Australie] ; Francesc Colom [Espagne] ; David A. Cousins [Royaume-Uni] ; Cristiana Cruceanu [Canada] ; Piotr M. Czerski [Pologne] ; Clarissa R. Dantas [Brésil] ; Alexandre Dayer [Suisse] ; Bruno Étain [France] ; Peter Falkai [Allemagne] ; Andreas J. Forstner [Allemagne] ; Louise Frisén [Suède] ; Janice M. Fullerton [Australie] ; Sébastien Gard [France] ; Julie S. Garnham [Canada] ; Fernando S. Goes [États-Unis] ; Paul Grof [Canada] ; Oliver Gruber [Allemagne] ; Ryota Hashimoto [Japon] ; Joanna Hauser [Pologne] ; Stefan Herms [Suisse] ; Per Hoffmann [Suisse] ; Andrea Hofmann [Allemagne] ; Stephane Jamain [France] ; Esther Jiménez [Espagne] ; Jean-Pierre Kahn [France] ; Layla Kassem [États-Unis] ; Sarah Kittel-Schneider [Allemagne] ; Sebastian Kliwicki [Pologne] ; Barbara König [Autriche] ; Ichiro Kusumi [Japon] ; Nina Lackner [Autriche] ; Gonzalo Laje [États-Unis] ; Mikael Landén [Suède] ; Catharina Lavebratt [Suède] ; Marion Leboyer [France] ; Susan G. Leckband [États-Unis] ; Carlos A L Pez Jaramillo [Colombie] ; Glenda Macqueen [Canada] ; Mirko Manchia [Canada] ; Lina Martinsson [Suède] ; Manuel Mattheisen [Danemark] ; Michael J. Mccarthy [États-Unis] ; Susan L. Mcelroy [États-Unis] ; Marina Mitjans [Espagne] ; Francis M. Mondimore [États-Unis] ; Palmiero Monteleone [Italie] ; Caroline M. Nievergelt [États-Unis] ; Markus M. Nöthen [Allemagne] ; Urban Ösby [Suède] ; Norio Ozaki [Japon] ; Roy H. Perlis [États-Unis] ; Andrea Pfennig [Allemagne] ; Daniela Reich-Erkelenz [Allemagne] ; Guy A. Rouleau [Canada] ; Peter R. Schofield [Australie] ; K Oliver Schubert [Australie] ; Barbara W. Schweizer [États-Unis] ; Florian Seemüller [Allemagne] ; Giovanni Severino [Italie] ; Tatyana Shekhtman [États-Unis] ; Paul D. Shilling [États-Unis] ; Kazutaka Shimoda [Japon] ; Christian Simhandl [Autriche] ; Claire M. Slaney [Canada] ; Jordan W. Smoller [États-Unis] ; Alessio Squassina [Italie] ; Thomas Stamm [Allemagne] ; Pavla Stopkova [République tchèque] ; Sarah K. Tighe [États-Unis] ; Alfonso Tortorella [Italie] ; Gustavo Turecki [Canada] ; Julia Volkert [Allemagne] ; Stephanie Witt [Allemagne] ; Adam Wright [Australie] ; L Trevor Young [Canada] ; Peter P. Zandi [États-Unis] ; James B. Potash [États-Unis] ; J Raymond Depaulo [États-Unis] ; Michael Bauer [Allemagne] ; Eva Z. Reininghaus [Autriche] ; Tomas Novák [République tchèque] ; Jean-Michel Aubry [Suisse] ; Mario Maj [Italie] ; Bernhard T. Baune [Australie] ; Philip B. Mitchell [Australie] ; Eduard Vieta [Espagne] ; Mark A. Frye [États-Unis] ; Janusz K. Rybakowski [Pologne] ; Po-Hsiu Kuo [Taïwan] ; Tadafumi Kato [Japon] ; Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu [Roumanie] ; Andreas Reif [Allemagne] ; Maria Del Zompo [Italie] ; Frank Bellivier [France] ; Martin Schalling [Suède] ; Naomi R. Wray [Australie] ; John R. Kelsoe [États-Unis] ; Martin Alda [République tchèque] ; Marcella Rietschel [Allemagne] ; Francis J. Mcmahon [États-Unis] ; Thomas G. Schulze [Allemagne]Source :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 1474-547X ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Composés du lithium (usage thérapeutique), Femelle, Génotype, Humains, Mâle, Phénotype, Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple (génétique), Récepteurs des facteurs neurotrophiques dérivés des cellules gliales (génétique), Résultat thérapeutique, Trouble bipolaire (génétique), Trouble bipolaire (traitement médicamenteux), Variation génétique, Étude d'association pangénomique, Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- génétique : Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple, Récepteurs des facteurs neurotrophiques dérivés des cellules gliales, Trouble bipolaire.
- traitement médicamenteux : Trouble bipolaire.
- usage thérapeutique : Composés du lithium.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Génotype, Humains, Mâle, Phénotype, Résultat thérapeutique, Variation génétique, Étude d'association pangénomique, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bipolar Disorder (drug therapy), Bipolar Disorder (genetics), Female, Genetic Variation, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors (genetics), Humans, Lithium Compounds (therapeutic use), Male, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics), Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors.
- drug therapy : Bipolar Disorder.
- genetics : Bipolar Disorder, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Lithium Compounds.
- Female, Genetic Variation, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Lithium is a first-line treatment in bipolar disorder, but individual response is variable. Previous studies have suggested that lithium response is a heritable trait. However, no genetic markers of treatment response have been reproducibly identified.
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00143-4
PubMed: 26806518
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Biernacka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Birner, Armin" sort="Birner, Armin" uniqKey="Birner A" first="Armin" last="Birner">Armin Birner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brichant Petitjean, Clara" sort="Brichant Petitjean, Clara" uniqKey="Brichant Petitjean C" first="Clara" last="Brichant-Petitjean">Clara Brichant-Petitjean</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bui, Elise T" sort="Bui, Elise T" uniqKey="Bui E" first="Elise T" last="Bui">Elise T. Bui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cervantes, Pablo" sort="Cervantes, Pablo" uniqKey="Cervantes P" first="Pablo" last="Cervantes">Pablo Cervantes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The Neuromodulation Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Neuromodulation Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Guo Bo" sort="Chen, Guo Bo" uniqKey="Chen G" first="Guo-Bo" last="Chen">Guo-Bo Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Hsi Chung" sort="Chen, Hsi Chung" uniqKey="Chen H" first="Hsi-Chung" last="Chen">Hsi-Chung Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chillotti, Caterina" sort="Chillotti, Caterina" uniqKey="Chillotti C" first="Caterina" last="Chillotti">Caterina Chillotti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cichon, Sven" sort="Cichon, Sven" uniqKey="Cichon S" first="Sven" last="Cichon">Sven Cichon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Scott R" sort="Clark, Scott R" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Scott R" last="Clark">Scott R. Clark</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colom, Francesc" sort="Colom, Francesc" uniqKey="Colom F" first="Francesc" last="Colom">Francesc Colom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cousins, David A" sort="Cousins, David A" uniqKey="Cousins D" first="David A" last="Cousins">David A. Cousins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cruceanu, Cristiana" sort="Cruceanu, Cristiana" uniqKey="Cruceanu C" first="Cristiana" last="Cruceanu">Cristiana Cruceanu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Czerski, Piotr M" sort="Czerski, Piotr M" uniqKey="Czerski P" first="Piotr M" last="Czerski">Piotr M. Czerski</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dantas, Clarissa R" sort="Dantas, Clarissa R" uniqKey="Dantas C" first="Clarissa R" last="Dantas">Clarissa R. Dantas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dayer, Alexandre" sort="Dayer, Alexandre" uniqKey="Dayer A" first="Alexandre" last="Dayer">Alexandre Dayer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Etain, Bruno" sort="Etain, Bruno" uniqKey="Etain B" first="Bruno" last="Étain">Bruno Étain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Falkai, Peter" sort="Falkai, Peter" uniqKey="Falkai P" first="Peter" last="Falkai">Peter Falkai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forstner, Andreas J" sort="Forstner, Andreas J" uniqKey="Forstner A" first="Andreas J" last="Forstner">Andreas J. Forstner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frisen, Louise" sort="Frisen, Louise" uniqKey="Frisen L" first="Louise" last="Frisén">Louise Frisén</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Research Center, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fullerton, Janice M" sort="Fullerton, Janice M" uniqKey="Fullerton J" first="Janice M" last="Fullerton">Janice M. Fullerton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gard, Sebastien" sort="Gard, Sebastien" uniqKey="Gard S" first="Sébastien" last="Gard">Sébastien Gard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Pôle de Psychiatrie Générale Universitaire, Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Pôle de Psychiatrie Générale Universitaire, Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garnham, Julie S" sort="Garnham, Julie S" uniqKey="Garnham J" first="Julie S" last="Garnham">Julie S. Garnham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goes, Fernando S" sort="Goes, Fernando S" uniqKey="Goes F" first="Fernando S" last="Goes">Fernando S. Goes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grof, Paul" sort="Grof, Paul" uniqKey="Grof P" first="Paul" last="Grof">Paul Grof</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gruber, Oliver" sort="Gruber, Oliver" uniqKey="Gruber O" first="Oliver" last="Gruber">Oliver Gruber</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hashimoto, Ryota" sort="Hashimoto, Ryota" uniqKey="Hashimoto R" first="Ryota" last="Hashimoto">Ryota Hashimoto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Research Center for Children's Mental Development, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Research Center for Children's Mental Development, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hauser, Joanna" sort="Hauser, Joanna" uniqKey="Hauser J" first="Joanna" last="Hauser">Joanna Hauser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herms, Stefan" sort="Herms, Stefan" uniqKey="Herms S" first="Stefan" last="Herms">Stefan Herms</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, Per" sort="Hoffmann, Per" uniqKey="Hoffmann P" first="Per" last="Hoffmann">Per Hoffmann</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hofmann, Andrea" sort="Hofmann, Andrea" uniqKey="Hofmann A" first="Andrea" last="Hofmann">Andrea Hofmann</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jamain, Stephane" sort="Jamain, Stephane" uniqKey="Jamain S" first="Stephane" last="Jamain">Stephane Jamain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jimenez, Esther" sort="Jimenez, Esther" uniqKey="Jimenez E" first="Esther" last="Jiménez">Esther Jiménez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jean Pierre" sort="Kahn, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Kahn J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Kahn">Jean-Pierre Kahn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie Clinique, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy-Laxou-Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie Clinique, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy-Laxou-Université de Lorraine, Nancy</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kassem, Layla" sort="Kassem, Layla" uniqKey="Kassem L" first="Layla" last="Kassem">Layla Kassem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kittel Schneider, Sarah" sort="Kittel Schneider, Sarah" uniqKey="Kittel Schneider S" first="Sarah" last="Kittel-Schneider">Sarah Kittel-Schneider</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kliwicki, Sebastian" sort="Kliwicki, Sebastian" uniqKey="Kliwicki S" first="Sebastian" last="Kliwicki">Sebastian Kliwicki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Konig, Barbara" sort="Konig, Barbara" uniqKey="Konig B" first="Barbara" last="König">Barbara König</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kusumi, Ichiro" sort="Kusumi, Ichiro" uniqKey="Kusumi I" first="Ichiro" last="Kusumi">Ichiro Kusumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lackner, Nina" sort="Lackner, Nina" uniqKey="Lackner N" first="Nina" last="Lackner">Nina Lackner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laje, Gonzalo" sort="Laje, Gonzalo" uniqKey="Laje G" first="Gonzalo" last="Laje">Gonzalo Laje</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landen, Mikael" sort="Landen, Mikael" uniqKey="Landen M" first="Mikael" last="Landén">Mikael Landén</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lavebratt, Catharina" sort="Lavebratt, Catharina" uniqKey="Lavebratt C" first="Catharina" last="Lavebratt">Catharina Lavebratt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leboyer, Marion" sort="Leboyer, Marion" uniqKey="Leboyer M" first="Marion" last="Leboyer">Marion Leboyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Albert Chenevier-Henri Mondor, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Albert Chenevier-Henri Mondor, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leckband, Susan G" sort="Leckband, Susan G" uniqKey="Leckband S" first="Susan G" last="Leckband">Susan G. Leckband</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pharmacy, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pharmacy, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jaramillo, Carlos A L Pez" sort="Jaramillo, Carlos A L Pez" uniqKey="Jaramillo C" first="Carlos A L Pez" last="Jaramillo">Carlos A L Pez Jaramillo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Medellín, Colombia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Medellín</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macqueen, Glenda" sort="Macqueen, Glenda" uniqKey="Macqueen G" first="Glenda" last="Macqueen">Glenda Macqueen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manchia, Mirko" sort="Manchia, Mirko" uniqKey="Manchia M" first="Mirko" last="Manchia">Mirko Manchia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martinsson, Lina" sort="Martinsson, Lina" uniqKey="Martinsson L" first="Lina" last="Martinsson">Lina Martinsson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mattheisen, Manuel" sort="Mattheisen, Manuel" uniqKey="Mattheisen M" first="Manuel" last="Mattheisen">Manuel Mattheisen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mccarthy, Michael J" sort="Mccarthy, Michael J" uniqKey="Mccarthy M" first="Michael J" last="Mccarthy">Michael J. Mccarthy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcelroy, Susan L" sort="Mcelroy, Susan L" uniqKey="Mcelroy S" first="Susan L" last="Mcelroy">Susan L. Mcelroy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Lindner Center of Hope, University of Cincinnati, Mason, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Lindner Center of Hope, University of Cincinnati, Mason, OH</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mitjans, Marina" sort="Mitjans, Marina" uniqKey="Mitjans M" first="Marina" last="Mitjans">Marina Mitjans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mondimore, Francis M" sort="Mondimore, Francis M" uniqKey="Mondimore F" first="Francis M" last="Mondimore">Francis M. Mondimore</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monteleone, Palmiero" sort="Monteleone, Palmiero" uniqKey="Monteleone P" first="Palmiero" last="Monteleone">Palmiero Monteleone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurosciences Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy; Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurosciences Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy; Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nievergelt, Caroline M" sort="Nievergelt, Caroline M" uniqKey="Nievergelt C" first="Caroline M" last="Nievergelt">Caroline M. Nievergelt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nothen, Markus M" sort="Nothen, Markus M" uniqKey="Nothen M" first="Markus M" last="Nöthen">Markus M. Nöthen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osby, Urban" sort="Osby, Urban" uniqKey="Osby U" first="Urban" last="Ösby">Urban Ösby</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurobiology, Care sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, Care sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ozaki, Norio" sort="Ozaki, Norio" uniqKey="Ozaki N" first="Norio" last="Ozaki">Norio Ozaki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Perlis, Roy H" sort="Perlis, Roy H" uniqKey="Perlis R" first="Roy H" last="Perlis">Roy H. Perlis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfennig, Andrea" sort="Pfennig, Andrea" uniqKey="Pfennig A" first="Andrea" last="Pfennig">Andrea Pfennig</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reich Erkelenz, Daniela" sort="Reich Erkelenz, Daniela" uniqKey="Reich Erkelenz D" first="Daniela" last="Reich-Erkelenz">Daniela Reich-Erkelenz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rouleau, Guy A" sort="Rouleau, Guy A" uniqKey="Rouleau G" first="Guy A" last="Rouleau">Guy A. Rouleau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schofield, Peter R" sort="Schofield, Peter R" uniqKey="Schofield P" first="Peter R" last="Schofield">Peter R. Schofield</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schubert, K Oliver" sort="Schubert, K Oliver" uniqKey="Schubert K" first="K Oliver" last="Schubert">K Oliver Schubert</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schweizer, Barbara W" sort="Schweizer, Barbara W" uniqKey="Schweizer B" first="Barbara W" last="Schweizer">Barbara W. Schweizer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seemuller, Florian" sort="Seemuller, Florian" uniqKey="Seemuller F" first="Florian" last="Seemüller">Florian Seemüller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Severino, Giovanni" sort="Severino, Giovanni" uniqKey="Severino G" first="Giovanni" last="Severino">Giovanni Severino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shekhtman, Tatyana" sort="Shekhtman, Tatyana" uniqKey="Shekhtman T" first="Tatyana" last="Shekhtman">Tatyana Shekhtman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shilling, Paul D" sort="Shilling, Paul D" uniqKey="Shilling P" first="Paul D" last="Shilling">Paul D. Shilling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimoda, Kazutaka" sort="Shimoda, Kazutaka" uniqKey="Shimoda K" first="Kazutaka" last="Shimoda">Kazutaka Shimoda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simhandl, Christian" sort="Simhandl, Christian" uniqKey="Simhandl C" first="Christian" last="Simhandl">Christian Simhandl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Center Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Center Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Slaney, Claire M" sort="Slaney, Claire M" uniqKey="Slaney C" first="Claire M" last="Slaney">Claire M. Slaney</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smoller, Jordan W" sort="Smoller, Jordan W" uniqKey="Smoller J" first="Jordan W" last="Smoller">Jordan W. Smoller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Squassina, Alessio" sort="Squassina, Alessio" uniqKey="Squassina A" first="Alessio" last="Squassina">Alessio Squassina</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stamm, Thomas" sort="Stamm, Thomas" uniqKey="Stamm T" first="Thomas" last="Stamm">Thomas Stamm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stopkova, Pavla" sort="Stopkova, Pavla" uniqKey="Stopkova P" first="Pavla" last="Stopkova">Pavla Stopkova</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tighe, Sarah K" sort="Tighe, Sarah K" uniqKey="Tighe S" first="Sarah K" last="Tighe">Sarah K. Tighe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Iowa College of Public Health, VA Quality Scholars Program, Iowa City VA Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Iowa College of Public Health, VA Quality Scholars Program, Iowa City VA Hospital, Iowa City, IA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tortorella, Alfonso" sort="Tortorella, Alfonso" uniqKey="Tortorella A" first="Alfonso" last="Tortorella">Alfonso Tortorella</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turecki, Gustavo" sort="Turecki, Gustavo" uniqKey="Turecki G" first="Gustavo" last="Turecki">Gustavo Turecki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Volkert, Julia" sort="Volkert, Julia" uniqKey="Volkert J" first="Julia" last="Volkert">Julia Volkert</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Witt, Stephanie" sort="Witt, Stephanie" uniqKey="Witt S" first="Stephanie" last="Witt">Stephanie Witt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, Adam" sort="Wright, Adam" uniqKey="Wright A" first="Adam" last="Wright">Adam Wright</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Young, L Trevor" sort="Young, L Trevor" uniqKey="Young L" first="L Trevor" last="Young">L Trevor Young</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zandi, Peter P" sort="Zandi, Peter P" uniqKey="Zandi P" first="Peter P" last="Zandi">Peter P. Zandi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potash, James B" sort="Potash, James B" uniqKey="Potash J" first="James B" last="Potash">James B. Potash</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Depaulo, J Raymond" sort="Depaulo, J Raymond" uniqKey="Depaulo J" first="J Raymond" last="Depaulo">J Raymond Depaulo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bauer, Michael" sort="Bauer, Michael" uniqKey="Bauer M" first="Michael" last="Bauer">Michael Bauer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reininghaus, Eva Z" sort="Reininghaus, Eva Z" uniqKey="Reininghaus E" first="Eva Z" last="Reininghaus">Eva Z. Reininghaus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Novak, Tomas" sort="Novak, Tomas" uniqKey="Novak T" first="Tomas" last="Novák">Tomas Novák</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aubry, Jean Michel" sort="Aubry, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Aubry J" first="Jean-Michel" last="Aubry">Jean-Michel Aubry</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maj, Mario" sort="Maj, Mario" uniqKey="Maj M" first="Mario" last="Maj">Mario Maj</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baune, Bernhard T" sort="Baune, Bernhard T" uniqKey="Baune B" first="Bernhard T" last="Baune">Bernhard T. Baune</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mitchell, Philip B" sort="Mitchell, Philip B" uniqKey="Mitchell P" first="Philip B" last="Mitchell">Philip B. Mitchell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vieta, Eduard" sort="Vieta, Eduard" uniqKey="Vieta E" first="Eduard" last="Vieta">Eduard Vieta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frye, Mark A" sort="Frye, Mark A" uniqKey="Frye M" first="Mark A" last="Frye">Mark A. Frye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rybakowski, Janusz K" sort="Rybakowski, Janusz K" uniqKey="Rybakowski J" first="Janusz K" last="Rybakowski">Janusz K. Rybakowski</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuo, Po Hsiu" sort="Kuo, Po Hsiu" uniqKey="Kuo P" first="Po-Hsiu" last="Kuo">Po-Hsiu Kuo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kato, Tadafumi" sort="Kato, Tadafumi" uniqKey="Kato T" first="Tadafumi" last="Kato">Tadafumi Kato</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grigoroiu Serbanescu, Maria" sort="Grigoroiu Serbanescu, Maria" uniqKey="Grigoroiu Serbanescu M" first="Maria" last="Grigoroiu-Serbanescu">Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Roumanie</country><wicri:regionArea>Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reif, Andreas" sort="Reif, Andreas" uniqKey="Reif A" first="Andreas" last="Reif">Andreas Reif</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Del Zompo, Maria" sort="Del Zompo, Maria" uniqKey="Del Zompo M" first="Maria" last="Del Zompo">Maria Del Zompo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellivier, Frank" sort="Bellivier, Frank" uniqKey="Bellivier F" first="Frank" last="Bellivier">Frank Bellivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schalling, Martin" sort="Schalling, Martin" uniqKey="Schalling M" first="Martin" last="Schalling">Martin Schalling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wray, Naomi R" sort="Wray, Naomi R" uniqKey="Wray N" first="Naomi R" last="Wray">Naomi R. Wray</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kelsoe, John R" sort="Kelsoe, John R" uniqKey="Kelsoe J" first="John R" last="Kelsoe">John R. Kelsoe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alda, Martin" sort="Alda, Martin" uniqKey="Alda M" first="Martin" last="Alda">Martin Alda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada; National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada; National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rietschel, Marcella" sort="Rietschel, Marcella" uniqKey="Rietschel M" first="Marcella" last="Rietschel">Marcella Rietschel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcmahon, Francis J" sort="Mcmahon, Francis J" uniqKey="Mcmahon F" first="Francis J" last="Mcmahon">Francis J. Mcmahon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: mcmahonf@mail.nih.gov.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schulze, Thomas G" sort="Schulze, Thomas G" uniqKey="Schulze T" first="Thomas G" last="Schulze">Thomas G. Schulze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA; Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Electronic address: thomas.schulze@med.uni-muenchen.de.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA; Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26806518</idno><idno type="pmid">26806518</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00143-4</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002200</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002200</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002174</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002174</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Genetic variants associated with response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder: a genome-wide association study.</title><author><name sortKey="Hou, Liping" sort="Hou, Liping" uniqKey="Hou L" first="Liping" last="Hou">Liping Hou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heilbronner, Urs" sort="Heilbronner, Urs" uniqKey="Heilbronner U" first="Urs" last="Heilbronner">Urs Heilbronner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Degenhardt, Franziska" sort="Degenhardt, Franziska" uniqKey="Degenhardt F" first="Franziska" last="Degenhardt">Franziska Degenhardt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adli, Mazda" sort="Adli, Mazda" uniqKey="Adli M" first="Mazda" last="Adli">Mazda Adli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany; Fliedner Klinik Berlin, Center for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany; Fliedner Klinik Berlin, Center for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Berlin</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akiyama, Kazufumi" sort="Akiyama, Kazufumi" uniqKey="Akiyama K" first="Kazufumi" last="Akiyama">Kazufumi Akiyama</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biological Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akula, Nirmala" sort="Akula, Nirmala" uniqKey="Akula N" first="Nirmala" last="Akula">Nirmala Akula</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ardau, Raffaella" sort="Ardau, Raffaella" uniqKey="Ardau R" first="Raffaella" last="Ardau">Raffaella Ardau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arias, Barbara" sort="Arias, Barbara" uniqKey="Arias B" first="Bárbara" last="Arias">Bárbara Arias</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Backlund, Lena" sort="Backlund, Lena" uniqKey="Backlund L" first="Lena" last="Backlund">Lena Backlund</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Banzato, Claudio E M" sort="Banzato, Claudio E M" uniqKey="Banzato C" first="Claudio E M" last="Banzato">Claudio E M. Banzato</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Benabarre, Antoni" sort="Benabarre, Antoni" uniqKey="Benabarre A" first="Antoni" last="Benabarre">Antoni Benabarre</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bengesser, Susanne" sort="Bengesser, Susanne" uniqKey="Bengesser S" first="Susanne" last="Bengesser">Susanne Bengesser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bhattacharjee, Abesh Kumar" sort="Bhattacharjee, Abesh Kumar" uniqKey="Bhattacharjee A" first="Abesh Kumar" last="Bhattacharjee">Abesh Kumar Bhattacharjee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biernacka, Joanna M" sort="Biernacka, Joanna M" uniqKey="Biernacka J" first="Joanna M" last="Biernacka">Joanna M. Biernacka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Birner, Armin" sort="Birner, Armin" uniqKey="Birner A" first="Armin" last="Birner">Armin Birner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brichant Petitjean, Clara" sort="Brichant Petitjean, Clara" uniqKey="Brichant Petitjean C" first="Clara" last="Brichant-Petitjean">Clara Brichant-Petitjean</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bui, Elise T" sort="Bui, Elise T" uniqKey="Bui E" first="Elise T" last="Bui">Elise T. Bui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cervantes, Pablo" sort="Cervantes, Pablo" uniqKey="Cervantes P" first="Pablo" last="Cervantes">Pablo Cervantes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The Neuromodulation Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Neuromodulation Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Guo Bo" sort="Chen, Guo Bo" uniqKey="Chen G" first="Guo-Bo" last="Chen">Guo-Bo Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Hsi Chung" sort="Chen, Hsi Chung" uniqKey="Chen H" first="Hsi-Chung" last="Chen">Hsi-Chung Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chillotti, Caterina" sort="Chillotti, Caterina" uniqKey="Chillotti C" first="Caterina" last="Chillotti">Caterina Chillotti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cichon, Sven" sort="Cichon, Sven" uniqKey="Cichon S" first="Sven" last="Cichon">Sven Cichon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Scott R" sort="Clark, Scott R" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Scott R" last="Clark">Scott R. Clark</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colom, Francesc" sort="Colom, Francesc" uniqKey="Colom F" first="Francesc" last="Colom">Francesc Colom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cousins, David A" sort="Cousins, David A" uniqKey="Cousins D" first="David A" last="Cousins">David A. Cousins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cruceanu, Cristiana" sort="Cruceanu, Cristiana" uniqKey="Cruceanu C" first="Cristiana" last="Cruceanu">Cristiana Cruceanu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Czerski, Piotr M" sort="Czerski, Piotr M" uniqKey="Czerski P" first="Piotr M" last="Czerski">Piotr M. Czerski</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dantas, Clarissa R" sort="Dantas, Clarissa R" uniqKey="Dantas C" first="Clarissa R" last="Dantas">Clarissa R. Dantas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dayer, Alexandre" sort="Dayer, Alexandre" uniqKey="Dayer A" first="Alexandre" last="Dayer">Alexandre Dayer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Etain, Bruno" sort="Etain, Bruno" uniqKey="Etain B" first="Bruno" last="Étain">Bruno Étain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Falkai, Peter" sort="Falkai, Peter" uniqKey="Falkai P" first="Peter" last="Falkai">Peter Falkai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forstner, Andreas J" sort="Forstner, Andreas J" uniqKey="Forstner A" first="Andreas J" last="Forstner">Andreas J. Forstner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frisen, Louise" sort="Frisen, Louise" uniqKey="Frisen L" first="Louise" last="Frisén">Louise Frisén</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Research Center, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fullerton, Janice M" sort="Fullerton, Janice M" uniqKey="Fullerton J" first="Janice M" last="Fullerton">Janice M. Fullerton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gard, Sebastien" sort="Gard, Sebastien" uniqKey="Gard S" first="Sébastien" last="Gard">Sébastien Gard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Pôle de Psychiatrie Générale Universitaire, Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Pôle de Psychiatrie Générale Universitaire, Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garnham, Julie S" sort="Garnham, Julie S" uniqKey="Garnham J" first="Julie S" last="Garnham">Julie S. Garnham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goes, Fernando S" sort="Goes, Fernando S" uniqKey="Goes F" first="Fernando S" last="Goes">Fernando S. Goes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grof, Paul" sort="Grof, Paul" uniqKey="Grof P" first="Paul" last="Grof">Paul Grof</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gruber, Oliver" sort="Gruber, Oliver" uniqKey="Gruber O" first="Oliver" last="Gruber">Oliver Gruber</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hashimoto, Ryota" sort="Hashimoto, Ryota" uniqKey="Hashimoto R" first="Ryota" last="Hashimoto">Ryota Hashimoto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Research Center for Children's Mental Development, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Research Center for Children's Mental Development, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hauser, Joanna" sort="Hauser, Joanna" uniqKey="Hauser J" first="Joanna" last="Hauser">Joanna Hauser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herms, Stefan" sort="Herms, Stefan" uniqKey="Herms S" first="Stefan" last="Herms">Stefan Herms</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, Per" sort="Hoffmann, Per" uniqKey="Hoffmann P" first="Per" last="Hoffmann">Per Hoffmann</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hofmann, Andrea" sort="Hofmann, Andrea" uniqKey="Hofmann A" first="Andrea" last="Hofmann">Andrea Hofmann</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jamain, Stephane" sort="Jamain, Stephane" uniqKey="Jamain S" first="Stephane" last="Jamain">Stephane Jamain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jimenez, Esther" sort="Jimenez, Esther" uniqKey="Jimenez E" first="Esther" last="Jiménez">Esther Jiménez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jean Pierre" sort="Kahn, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Kahn J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Kahn">Jean-Pierre Kahn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie Clinique, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy-Laxou-Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie Clinique, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy-Laxou-Université de Lorraine, Nancy</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kassem, Layla" sort="Kassem, Layla" uniqKey="Kassem L" first="Layla" last="Kassem">Layla Kassem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kittel Schneider, Sarah" sort="Kittel Schneider, Sarah" uniqKey="Kittel Schneider S" first="Sarah" last="Kittel-Schneider">Sarah Kittel-Schneider</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kliwicki, Sebastian" sort="Kliwicki, Sebastian" uniqKey="Kliwicki S" first="Sebastian" last="Kliwicki">Sebastian Kliwicki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Konig, Barbara" sort="Konig, Barbara" uniqKey="Konig B" first="Barbara" last="König">Barbara König</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kusumi, Ichiro" sort="Kusumi, Ichiro" uniqKey="Kusumi I" first="Ichiro" last="Kusumi">Ichiro Kusumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lackner, Nina" sort="Lackner, Nina" uniqKey="Lackner N" first="Nina" last="Lackner">Nina Lackner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laje, Gonzalo" sort="Laje, Gonzalo" uniqKey="Laje G" first="Gonzalo" last="Laje">Gonzalo Laje</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landen, Mikael" sort="Landen, Mikael" uniqKey="Landen M" first="Mikael" last="Landén">Mikael Landén</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lavebratt, Catharina" sort="Lavebratt, Catharina" uniqKey="Lavebratt C" first="Catharina" last="Lavebratt">Catharina Lavebratt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leboyer, Marion" sort="Leboyer, Marion" uniqKey="Leboyer M" first="Marion" last="Leboyer">Marion Leboyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Albert Chenevier-Henri Mondor, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Albert Chenevier-Henri Mondor, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Créteil</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leckband, Susan G" sort="Leckband, Susan G" uniqKey="Leckband S" first="Susan G" last="Leckband">Susan G. Leckband</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pharmacy, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pharmacy, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jaramillo, Carlos A L Pez" sort="Jaramillo, Carlos A L Pez" uniqKey="Jaramillo C" first="Carlos A L Pez" last="Jaramillo">Carlos A L Pez Jaramillo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Medellín, Colombia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Medellín</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macqueen, Glenda" sort="Macqueen, Glenda" uniqKey="Macqueen G" first="Glenda" last="Macqueen">Glenda Macqueen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manchia, Mirko" sort="Manchia, Mirko" uniqKey="Manchia M" first="Mirko" last="Manchia">Mirko Manchia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martinsson, Lina" sort="Martinsson, Lina" uniqKey="Martinsson L" first="Lina" last="Martinsson">Lina Martinsson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mattheisen, Manuel" sort="Mattheisen, Manuel" uniqKey="Mattheisen M" first="Manuel" last="Mattheisen">Manuel Mattheisen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mccarthy, Michael J" sort="Mccarthy, Michael J" uniqKey="Mccarthy M" first="Michael J" last="Mccarthy">Michael J. Mccarthy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcelroy, Susan L" sort="Mcelroy, Susan L" uniqKey="Mcelroy S" first="Susan L" last="Mcelroy">Susan L. Mcelroy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Lindner Center of Hope, University of Cincinnati, Mason, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Lindner Center of Hope, University of Cincinnati, Mason, OH</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mitjans, Marina" sort="Mitjans, Marina" uniqKey="Mitjans M" first="Marina" last="Mitjans">Marina Mitjans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mondimore, Francis M" sort="Mondimore, Francis M" uniqKey="Mondimore F" first="Francis M" last="Mondimore">Francis M. Mondimore</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monteleone, Palmiero" sort="Monteleone, Palmiero" uniqKey="Monteleone P" first="Palmiero" last="Monteleone">Palmiero Monteleone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurosciences Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy; Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurosciences Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy; Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nievergelt, Caroline M" sort="Nievergelt, Caroline M" uniqKey="Nievergelt C" first="Caroline M" last="Nievergelt">Caroline M. Nievergelt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nothen, Markus M" sort="Nothen, Markus M" uniqKey="Nothen M" first="Markus M" last="Nöthen">Markus M. Nöthen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osby, Urban" sort="Osby, Urban" uniqKey="Osby U" first="Urban" last="Ösby">Urban Ösby</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurobiology, Care sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, Care sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ozaki, Norio" sort="Ozaki, Norio" uniqKey="Ozaki N" first="Norio" last="Ozaki">Norio Ozaki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Perlis, Roy H" sort="Perlis, Roy H" uniqKey="Perlis R" first="Roy H" last="Perlis">Roy H. Perlis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfennig, Andrea" sort="Pfennig, Andrea" uniqKey="Pfennig A" first="Andrea" last="Pfennig">Andrea Pfennig</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reich Erkelenz, Daniela" sort="Reich Erkelenz, Daniela" uniqKey="Reich Erkelenz D" first="Daniela" last="Reich-Erkelenz">Daniela Reich-Erkelenz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rouleau, Guy A" sort="Rouleau, Guy A" uniqKey="Rouleau G" first="Guy A" last="Rouleau">Guy A. Rouleau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schofield, Peter R" sort="Schofield, Peter R" uniqKey="Schofield P" first="Peter R" last="Schofield">Peter R. Schofield</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schubert, K Oliver" sort="Schubert, K Oliver" uniqKey="Schubert K" first="K Oliver" last="Schubert">K Oliver Schubert</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schweizer, Barbara W" sort="Schweizer, Barbara W" uniqKey="Schweizer B" first="Barbara W" last="Schweizer">Barbara W. Schweizer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seemuller, Florian" sort="Seemuller, Florian" uniqKey="Seemuller F" first="Florian" last="Seemüller">Florian Seemüller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Severino, Giovanni" sort="Severino, Giovanni" uniqKey="Severino G" first="Giovanni" last="Severino">Giovanni Severino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shekhtman, Tatyana" sort="Shekhtman, Tatyana" uniqKey="Shekhtman T" first="Tatyana" last="Shekhtman">Tatyana Shekhtman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shilling, Paul D" sort="Shilling, Paul D" uniqKey="Shilling P" first="Paul D" last="Shilling">Paul D. Shilling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimoda, Kazutaka" sort="Shimoda, Kazutaka" uniqKey="Shimoda K" first="Kazutaka" last="Shimoda">Kazutaka Shimoda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simhandl, Christian" sort="Simhandl, Christian" uniqKey="Simhandl C" first="Christian" last="Simhandl">Christian Simhandl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Center Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Center Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Slaney, Claire M" sort="Slaney, Claire M" uniqKey="Slaney C" first="Claire M" last="Slaney">Claire M. Slaney</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smoller, Jordan W" sort="Smoller, Jordan W" uniqKey="Smoller J" first="Jordan W" last="Smoller">Jordan W. Smoller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Squassina, Alessio" sort="Squassina, Alessio" uniqKey="Squassina A" first="Alessio" last="Squassina">Alessio Squassina</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stamm, Thomas" sort="Stamm, Thomas" uniqKey="Stamm T" first="Thomas" last="Stamm">Thomas Stamm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stopkova, Pavla" sort="Stopkova, Pavla" uniqKey="Stopkova P" first="Pavla" last="Stopkova">Pavla Stopkova</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tighe, Sarah K" sort="Tighe, Sarah K" uniqKey="Tighe S" first="Sarah K" last="Tighe">Sarah K. Tighe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Iowa College of Public Health, VA Quality Scholars Program, Iowa City VA Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Iowa College of Public Health, VA Quality Scholars Program, Iowa City VA Hospital, Iowa City, IA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tortorella, Alfonso" sort="Tortorella, Alfonso" uniqKey="Tortorella A" first="Alfonso" last="Tortorella">Alfonso Tortorella</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turecki, Gustavo" sort="Turecki, Gustavo" uniqKey="Turecki G" first="Gustavo" last="Turecki">Gustavo Turecki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Volkert, Julia" sort="Volkert, Julia" uniqKey="Volkert J" first="Julia" last="Volkert">Julia Volkert</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Witt, Stephanie" sort="Witt, Stephanie" uniqKey="Witt S" first="Stephanie" last="Witt">Stephanie Witt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, Adam" sort="Wright, Adam" uniqKey="Wright A" first="Adam" last="Wright">Adam Wright</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Young, L Trevor" sort="Young, L Trevor" uniqKey="Young L" first="L Trevor" last="Young">L Trevor Young</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zandi, Peter P" sort="Zandi, Peter P" uniqKey="Zandi P" first="Peter P" last="Zandi">Peter P. Zandi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potash, James B" sort="Potash, James B" uniqKey="Potash J" first="James B" last="Potash">James B. Potash</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Depaulo, J Raymond" sort="Depaulo, J Raymond" uniqKey="Depaulo J" first="J Raymond" last="Depaulo">J Raymond Depaulo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bauer, Michael" sort="Bauer, Michael" uniqKey="Bauer M" first="Michael" last="Bauer">Michael Bauer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reininghaus, Eva Z" sort="Reininghaus, Eva Z" uniqKey="Reininghaus E" first="Eva Z" last="Reininghaus">Eva Z. Reininghaus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Novak, Tomas" sort="Novak, Tomas" uniqKey="Novak T" first="Tomas" last="Novák">Tomas Novák</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aubry, Jean Michel" sort="Aubry, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Aubry J" first="Jean-Michel" last="Aubry">Jean-Michel Aubry</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maj, Mario" sort="Maj, Mario" uniqKey="Maj M" first="Mario" last="Maj">Mario Maj</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baune, Bernhard T" sort="Baune, Bernhard T" uniqKey="Baune B" first="Bernhard T" last="Baune">Bernhard T. Baune</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mitchell, Philip B" sort="Mitchell, Philip B" uniqKey="Mitchell P" first="Philip B" last="Mitchell">Philip B. Mitchell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vieta, Eduard" sort="Vieta, Eduard" uniqKey="Vieta E" first="Eduard" last="Vieta">Eduard Vieta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frye, Mark A" sort="Frye, Mark A" uniqKey="Frye M" first="Mark A" last="Frye">Mark A. Frye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rybakowski, Janusz K" sort="Rybakowski, Janusz K" uniqKey="Rybakowski J" first="Janusz K" last="Rybakowski">Janusz K. Rybakowski</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuo, Po Hsiu" sort="Kuo, Po Hsiu" uniqKey="Kuo P" first="Po-Hsiu" last="Kuo">Po-Hsiu Kuo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kato, Tadafumi" sort="Kato, Tadafumi" uniqKey="Kato T" first="Tadafumi" last="Kato">Tadafumi Kato</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grigoroiu Serbanescu, Maria" sort="Grigoroiu Serbanescu, Maria" uniqKey="Grigoroiu Serbanescu M" first="Maria" last="Grigoroiu-Serbanescu">Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Roumanie</country><wicri:regionArea>Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reif, Andreas" sort="Reif, Andreas" uniqKey="Reif A" first="Andreas" last="Reif">Andreas Reif</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Del Zompo, Maria" sort="Del Zompo, Maria" uniqKey="Del Zompo M" first="Maria" last="Del Zompo">Maria Del Zompo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellivier, Frank" sort="Bellivier, Frank" uniqKey="Bellivier F" first="Frank" last="Bellivier">Frank Bellivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schalling, Martin" sort="Schalling, Martin" uniqKey="Schalling M" first="Martin" last="Schalling">Martin Schalling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wray, Naomi R" sort="Wray, Naomi R" uniqKey="Wray N" first="Naomi R" last="Wray">Naomi R. Wray</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kelsoe, John R" sort="Kelsoe, John R" uniqKey="Kelsoe J" first="John R" last="Kelsoe">John R. Kelsoe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alda, Martin" sort="Alda, Martin" uniqKey="Alda M" first="Martin" last="Alda">Martin Alda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada; National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada; National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rietschel, Marcella" sort="Rietschel, Marcella" uniqKey="Rietschel M" first="Marcella" last="Rietschel">Marcella Rietschel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcmahon, Francis J" sort="Mcmahon, Francis J" uniqKey="Mcmahon F" first="Francis J" last="Mcmahon">Francis J. Mcmahon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: mcmahonf@mail.nih.gov.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schulze, Thomas G" sort="Schulze, Thomas G" uniqKey="Schulze T" first="Thomas G" last="Schulze">Thomas G. Schulze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA; Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Electronic address: thomas.schulze@med.uni-muenchen.de.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA; Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Lancet (London, England)</title><idno type="eISSN">1474-547X</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bipolar Disorder (drug therapy)</term><term>Bipolar Disorder (genetics)</term><term>Female</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Genome-Wide Association Study</term><term>Genotype</term><term>Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors (genetics)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lithium Compounds (therapeutic use)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Phenotype</term><term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics)</term><term>Prospective Studies</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Composés du lithium (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Génotype</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Phénotype</term><term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple (génétique)</term><term>Récepteurs des facteurs neurotrophiques dérivés des cellules gliales (génétique)</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Trouble bipolaire (génétique)</term><term>Trouble bipolaire (traitement médicamenteux)</term><term>Variation génétique</term><term>Étude d'association pangénomique</term><term>Études prospectives</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Bipolar Disorder</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Bipolar Disorder</term><term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple</term><term>Récepteurs des facteurs neurotrophiques dérivés des cellules gliales</term><term>Trouble bipolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Lithium Compounds</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Trouble bipolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Composés du lithium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Genome-Wide Association Study</term><term>Genotype</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Phenotype</term><term>Prospective Studies</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Génotype</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Phénotype</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Variation génétique</term><term>Étude d'association pangénomique</term><term>Études prospectives</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lithium is a first-line treatment in bipolar disorder, but individual response is variable. Previous studies have suggested that lithium response is a heritable trait. However, no genetic markers of treatment response have been reproducibly identified.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26806518</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>06</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1474-547X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>387</Volume><Issue>10023</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Mar</Month><Day>12</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Lancet (London, England)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Lancet</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Genetic variants associated with response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder: a genome-wide association study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1085-1093</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0140-6736(16)00143-4</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00143-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Lithium is a first-line treatment in bipolar disorder, but individual response is variable. Previous studies have suggested that lithium response is a heritable trait. However, no genetic markers of treatment response have been reproducibly identified.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Here, we report the results of a genome-wide association study of lithium response in 2563 patients collected by 22 participating sites from the International Consortium on Lithium Genetics (ConLiGen). Data from common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were tested for association with categorical and continuous ratings of lithium response. Lithium response was measured using a well established scale (Alda scale). Genotyped SNPs were used to generate data at more than 6 million sites, using standard genomic imputation methods. Traits were regressed against genotype dosage. Results were combined across two batches by meta-analysis.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A single locus of four linked SNPs on chromosome 21 met genome-wide significance criteria for association with lithium response (rs79663003, p=1·37 × 10(-8); rs78015114, p=1·31 × 10(-8); rs74795342, p=3·31 × 10(-9); and rs75222709, p=3·50 × 10(-9)). In an independent, prospective study of 73 patients treated with lithium monotherapy for a period of up to 2 years, carriers of the response-associated alleles had a significantly lower rate of relapse than carriers of the alternate alleles (p=0·03268, hazard ratio 3·8, 95% CI 1·1-13·0).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The response-associated region contains two genes for long, non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), AL157359.3 and AL157359.4. LncRNAs are increasingly appreciated as important regulators of gene expression, particularly in the CNS. Confirmed biomarkers of lithium response would constitute an important step forward in the clinical management of bipolar disorder. Further studies are needed to establish the biological context and potential clinical utility of these findings.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FUNDING" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hou</LastName><ForeName>Liping</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Heilbronner</LastName><ForeName>Urs</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Degenhardt</LastName><ForeName>Franziska</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adli</LastName><ForeName>Mazda</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany; Fliedner Klinik Berlin, Center for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Akiyama</LastName><ForeName>Kazufumi</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biological Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Akula</LastName><ForeName>Nirmala</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ardau</LastName><ForeName>Raffaella</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Arias</LastName><ForeName>Bárbara</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Backlund</LastName><ForeName>Lena</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Banzato</LastName><ForeName>Claudio E M</ForeName><Initials>CEM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Benabarre</LastName><ForeName>Antoni</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bengesser</LastName><ForeName>Susanne</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bhattacharjee</LastName><ForeName>Abesh Kumar</ForeName><Initials>AK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Biernacka</LastName><ForeName>Joanna M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Birner</LastName><ForeName>Armin</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brichant-Petitjean</LastName><ForeName>Clara</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bui</LastName><ForeName>Elise T</ForeName><Initials>ET</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cervantes</LastName><ForeName>Pablo</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Neuromodulation Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Guo-Bo</ForeName><Initials>GB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Hsi-Chung</ForeName><Initials>HC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chillotti</LastName><ForeName>Caterina</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cichon</LastName><ForeName>Sven</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clark</LastName><ForeName>Scott R</ForeName><Initials>SR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Colom</LastName><ForeName>Francesc</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cousins</LastName><ForeName>David A</ForeName><Initials>DA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cruceanu</LastName><ForeName>Cristiana</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Czerski</LastName><ForeName>Piotr M</ForeName><Initials>PM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dantas</LastName><ForeName>Clarissa R</ForeName><Initials>CR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dayer</LastName><ForeName>Alexandre</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Étain</LastName><ForeName>Bruno</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Falkai</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Forstner</LastName><ForeName>Andreas J</ForeName><Initials>AJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Frisén</LastName><ForeName>Louise</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fullerton</LastName><ForeName>Janice M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gard</LastName><ForeName>Sébastien</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pôle de Psychiatrie Générale Universitaire, Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garnham</LastName><ForeName>Julie S</ForeName><Initials>JS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goes</LastName><ForeName>Fernando S</ForeName><Initials>FS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grof</LastName><ForeName>Paul</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gruber</LastName><ForeName>Oliver</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hashimoto</LastName><ForeName>Ryota</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Research Center for Children's Mental Development, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hauser</LastName><ForeName>Joanna</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Psychiatric Genetic Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Herms</LastName><ForeName>Stefan</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hoffmann</LastName><ForeName>Per</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany; Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hofmann</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jamain</LastName><ForeName>Stephane</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jiménez</LastName><ForeName>Esther</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kahn</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Pierre</ForeName><Initials>JP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie Clinique, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy-Laxou-Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kassem</LastName><ForeName>Layla</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kittel-Schneider</LastName><ForeName>Sarah</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kliwicki</LastName><ForeName>Sebastian</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>König</LastName><ForeName>Barbara</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kusumi</LastName><ForeName>Ichiro</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lackner</LastName><ForeName>Nina</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Laje</LastName><ForeName>Gonzalo</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Landén</LastName><ForeName>Mikael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lavebratt</LastName><ForeName>Catharina</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leboyer</LastName><ForeName>Marion</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Albert Chenevier-Henri Mondor, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Créteil, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leckband</LastName><ForeName>Susan G</ForeName><Initials>SG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pharmacy, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jaramillo</LastName><ForeName>Carlos A López</ForeName><Initials>CAL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Medellín, Colombia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>MacQueen</LastName><ForeName>Glenda</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Manchia</LastName><ForeName>Mirko</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Martinsson</LastName><ForeName>Lina</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mattheisen</LastName><ForeName>Manuel</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McCarthy</LastName><ForeName>Michael J</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McElroy</LastName><ForeName>Susan L</ForeName><Initials>SL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Lindner Center of Hope, University of Cincinnati, Mason, OH, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mitjans</LastName><ForeName>Marina</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biologia Animal, Unitat d'Antropologia (Dp Biología Animal), Facultat de Biologia and Institut de Biomedicina (IBUB), Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mondimore</LastName><ForeName>Francis M</ForeName><Initials>FM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Monteleone</LastName><ForeName>Palmiero</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurosciences Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy; Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nievergelt</LastName><ForeName>Caroline M</ForeName><Initials>CM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nöthen</LastName><ForeName>Markus M</ForeName><Initials>MM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ösby</LastName><ForeName>Urban</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurobiology, Care sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ozaki</LastName><ForeName>Norio</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Perlis</LastName><ForeName>Roy H</ForeName><Initials>RH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pfennig</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reich-Erkelenz</LastName><ForeName>Daniela</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rouleau</LastName><ForeName>Guy A</ForeName><Initials>GA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schofield</LastName><ForeName>Peter R</ForeName><Initials>PR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mental Illness Research Theme, Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schubert</LastName><ForeName>K Oliver</ForeName><Initials>KO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schweizer</LastName><ForeName>Barbara W</ForeName><Initials>BW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Seemüller</LastName><ForeName>Florian</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Severino</LastName><ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shekhtman</LastName><ForeName>Tatyana</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shilling</LastName><ForeName>Paul D</ForeName><Initials>PD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shimoda</LastName><ForeName>Kazutaka</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simhandl</LastName><ForeName>Christian</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bipolar Center Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Slaney</LastName><ForeName>Claire M</ForeName><Initials>CM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Smoller</LastName><ForeName>Jordan W</ForeName><Initials>JW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Squassina</LastName><ForeName>Alessio</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stamm</LastName><ForeName>Thomas</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stopkova</LastName><ForeName>Pavla</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tighe</LastName><ForeName>Sarah K</ForeName><Initials>SK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Iowa College of Public Health, VA Quality Scholars Program, Iowa City VA Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tortorella</LastName><ForeName>Alfonso</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Turecki</LastName><ForeName>Gustavo</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Volkert</LastName><ForeName>Julia</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Witt</LastName><ForeName>Stephanie</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wright</LastName><ForeName>Adam</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Young</LastName><ForeName>L Trevor</ForeName><Initials>LT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zandi</LastName><ForeName>Peter P</ForeName><Initials>PP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Potash</LastName><ForeName>James B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>DePaulo</LastName><ForeName>J Raymond</ForeName><Initials>JR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bauer</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reininghaus</LastName><ForeName>Eva Z</ForeName><Initials>EZ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurobiological Background and Anthropometrics in Bipolar Affective Disorder, Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Novák</LastName><ForeName>Tomas</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aubry</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Michel</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit-Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maj</LastName><ForeName>Mario</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN, Naples, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baune</LastName><ForeName>Bernhard T</ForeName><Initials>BT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mitchell</LastName><ForeName>Philip B</ForeName><Initials>PB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, and Black Dog Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vieta</LastName><ForeName>Eduard</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bipolar Disorder Program, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Frye</LastName><ForeName>Mark A</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rybakowski</LastName><ForeName>Janusz K</ForeName><Initials>JK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuo</LastName><ForeName>Po-Hsiu</ForeName><Initials>PH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kato</LastName><ForeName>Tadafumi</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grigoroiu-Serbanescu</LastName><ForeName>Maria</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Alexandru Obregia Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reif</LastName><ForeName>Andreas</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Del Zompo</LastName><ForeName>Maria</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital University Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bellivier</LastName><ForeName>Frank</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INSERM UMR-S 1144-Université Paris Diderot Pôle de Psychiatrie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-F Widal, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schalling</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wray</LastName><ForeName>Naomi R</ForeName><Initials>NR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, QLD, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kelsoe</LastName><ForeName>John R</ForeName><Initials>JR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Veterans Administration, San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alda</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, NS, Canada; National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rietschel</LastName><ForeName>Marcella</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McMahon</LastName><ForeName>Francis J</ForeName><Initials>FJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: mcmahonf@mail.nih.gov.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schulze</LastName><ForeName>Thomas G</ForeName><Initials>TG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health & Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA; Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center (UMG), Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Electronic address: thomas.schulze@med.uni-muenchen.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><DataBankList CompleteYN="Y"><DataBank><DataBankName>ClinicalTrials.gov</DataBankName><AccessionNumberList><AccessionNumber>NCT00001174</AccessionNumber></AccessionNumberList></DataBank></DataBankList><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>Z99 MH999999</GrantID><Agency>Intramural NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059556</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>64410</GrantID><Agency>Canadian Institutes of Health Research</Agency><Country>Canada</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059535</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH59545</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059567</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH59533</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059545</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>5K02DA021237</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>P01 CA089392</GrantID><Acronym>CA</Acronym><Agency>NCI NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>1Z01MH002810-01</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>K02 DA21237</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059548</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059534</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH59535</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH59553</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH60068</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059533</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>K02 DA021237</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>Z01 MH002810</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>P50CA89392</GrantID><Acronym>CA</Acronym><Agency>NCI NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH59567</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH059553</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>MR/L006642/1</GrantID><Agency>Medical Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>ZIA-MH00284311</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH060068</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052060">Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>22</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Lancet</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>2985213R</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0140-6736</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C494990">GFRA2 protein, human</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D051097">Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018020">Lithium Compounds</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Lancet. 2016 Mar 12;387(10023):1034-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26806517</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Bipolar Disord. 2001 Apr;3(2):63-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11333064</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2013 Jun 19;8(6):e65636</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23840348</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Can J Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;52(6):369-76</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17696023</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2009 Jun;166(6):718-25</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19448189</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>N Engl J Med. 2014 May 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Version="1">12416605</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 2013 May 11;381(9878):1672-82</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23663953</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001714" MajorTopicYN="N">Bipolar Disorder</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014644" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Variation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055106" MajorTopicYN="N">Genome-Wide Association Study</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005838" MajorTopicYN="N">Genotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D051097" MajorTopicYN="N">Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018020" MajorTopicYN="N">Lithium Compounds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010641" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020641" MajorTopicYN="N">Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective 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